城市规划的那些英语(共8页).doc

精选优质文档-倾情为你奉上unban planning   城市规划town planning    城镇规划act of urban planning     城市规划法urban comprehensive/master planning 城市总体规划urban detailed planning  城市详细规划Residentiral district detailed planning 修建性详规regulatory detailed planning   控制性详规protection planning of historic cities 历史名城保护规划规划类的专业课程reginal planning    区域规划urban system planning     城镇体系规划urban sociology     城市社会学urban economic     城市经济学urban geography     城市地理学urban infrastructure planning  城市基础设施规划urban immediate planning 城市近期建设规划Community planning 社区规划Flood control planning 防洪规划electricity supply planning 供电规划water supply planning供水规划gas supply planning 供气规划urban water supply and drainage planning城市给排水规划urban road system and transportation planning  城市道路系统和交通规划Land planning 用地规划Site planning 场地规划Urban growth 城市扩建Urban revitalization 城市复苏Urban agglomeration 城市群urban road cross-section城市道路横断面urban management information system   城市管理信息系统GIS =geograghy information system    地理信息系统RS=remote sensing       遥感Gardening=Landscape architecture 园林=营造景观学/景观建筑学Ecological system 生态系统Urban landscape planning and design  城市景观规划和设计Urban green space system planning  城市绿地系统规划Urban design    城市设计 Land-use planning  土地利用规划Land use density 土地利用强度Building interval 建筑间距Urban sub-center 城市副中心The cultural and historic planning  历史文化名城Protection planning     保护规划Urbanization          城市化Urbanization level 城市化水平Suburbanization         郊区化Public participation      公众参与Sustainable development 可持续性发展Urban sustainable development 城市可持续发展Over-all urban layout      城市整体布局Pedestrian crossing      人行横道Human scale        人体尺寸Street furniture 街道小品Street tree 行道树Fountain 喷泉Public park/garden 公园History of gardening 造园史sculpture  雕塑planning design 种植设计plant 乔木shrub 灌木landscape designer 景观设计师mini-park/pocket park 袖珍公园urban landmark 城市地标Nature reserve 自然保护区Landscape characteristic 园林特色tea bar 茶吧Traffic and parking   交通与停车Landscape node   景观节点Landscape core   景观核Landscape bond   景观带 Brief history of urban planningArchaeological     考古学的Habitat            住处Aesthetics         美学Geometrical        几何学的Floor area ratio 容积率Greening rate 绿地率Population density 人口密度Legend 图例Scale 比例尺Traffic flow density 交通流密度Boundary line of roads 道路红线Topography map 地形图Moat/cannel       护城河Green buffer      防护绿地Wetland          湿地Vegetation        植被Indoor plants      室内植物Buffer zone       缓冲区Vehicles           车辆，交通工具mechanization      机械化merchant-trader     商人阶级urban elements      城市要素proposed plaza     拟建广场plazas              广场malls         （原意）林荫道 The city and regionAdaptable            适应性强的Organic entity       有机体Department stores    百货商店Opera                歌剧院Symphony             交响乐团Cathedrals           教堂Density              密度Circulation          循环Elimination of water 水处理措施In three dimensional form 三维的Condemn                    谴责Rural area                 农村地区Regional planning agencies 区域规划机构Service-oriented       以服务为宗旨的Frame of reference     参考标准Distribute           分类Water area          水域Alteration           变更Inhabitants          居民Motorway           高速公路Update             改造论文写作Abstract        摘要Key words       关键词Reference       参考资料 Urban problemDimension        大小Descendant        子孙，后代Luxury        奢侈Dwelling        住所Edifices        建筑群<Athens Charter>雅典宪章Residence     居住Employment    工作Recreation    休憩Transportation交通Swallow            吞咽，燕子Urban fringes      城市边缘Anti-   前缀，反对的；如：antinuclear反核的 anticlockwise逆时针的Pro-     前缀，支持，同意的；如：pro-American 亲美的pro-education重教育的 Grant    助学金，基金Sewage   污水Sewer    污水管Sewage treatment plant 污水处理厂Brain drain           人才流失Drainage area         汇水面积Traffic flow           交通量Traffic concentration 交通密度Traffic control       交通管制Traffic bottleneck     交通瓶颈地段Traffic island         交通岛（转盘）Traffic point city    交通枢纽城市Train-make-up         编组站Urban redevelopment    旧城改造Urban revitalization   城市复苏 Urban FunctionUrban fabric    城市结构Urban form    城市形体Urban function orientation 城市功能定位Urban characteristic  城市特征Designated function of city 城市性质Traffic point city 交通枢纽城市Warehouse        仓库Material processing center    原料加工中心Religious edifices            宗教建筑Correctional institution      教养院Transportation interface      交通分界面CBD=central business district 城市中心商业区Public agencies of parking    停车公共管理机构Energy conservation           节能Individual building           单一建筑Mega-structures   大型建筑Mega-        大，百万，强Megalopolis 特大城市Megaton      百万吨R  residence land use 居住用地      黄色C  commercial land use 商业用地      红色M  manufacture land use/industrial land use工业用地      紫褐色W  warehouse land use 仓储用地      紫色T   transportation 交通用地      蓝灰色Inter-city transportation land use 对外交通用地S   roads and squares land use道路广场用地 留白处理U  municipal utilities land use  市政公共设施用地 接近蓝灰色G   green space     绿地          绿色P    particular/specially-designated land use特殊用地E                   水域及其他用地（除E外，其他合为城市建设用地）Corporate       公司的，法人的Corporation     公司企业Accessibility   可达性；易接近Service radius 服务半径Reservation of open space 预留公共空间 Urban landscapeTopography        地形图Well-matched      相匹配Ill-matchedVisual landscape   视觉景观Visual environment 视觉环境Visual landscape capacity 视觉景观容量Tour industry    旅游业Service industry 服务业Relief road      辅助道路Rural population 城镇居民Roofline         屋顶轮廓线风景园林四大要素：landscape plant                  Architecture/building                  Topography                  Water Urban designNature reserve      自然保护区Civic enterprise    市政企业Artery              动脉，干道，大道Land developer      土地开发商Broad thorough-fare 主干道 Water supply and drainageA water supply for a town   城市给水系统Storage reservoir           水库，蓄水库Distribution reservoir      水库，配水库Distribution pipes          配水管网Water engineer              给水工程师Distribution system         配水系统Catchment area              汇水面积Open channel                 明渠Sewerage system             污水系统，排污体制Separate                   分流制Combined                 合流制Rainfall                     降水Domestic waste               生活污水Industrical waste            工业污水Stream flow                  河流流量Runoff                       径流Treatment plant              处理厂Sub-main                    次干管Branch sewer                 支管City water department        城市供水部门 UrbanizationSpatial structure     空间转移Labor force           劳动力Renewable             可再生Biosphere             生物圈Planned citiesBlueprints            蓝图License               执照，许可证Minerals               矿物Hydroelectric power source 水利资源Monuments                纪念物High-rise apartment  高层建筑物Lawn  草坪Soft landscape 软质景观Hard landscape 硬质景观Urban amenity 城市宜人设施Regional park 区域性公园Pavement  铺装Sidewalk  人行道Avenue 林荫道Winding street/wandering road  曲折的路Flower bed 花坛Hedge 树篱Green fencing 绿篱Riverside landscape bond 滨河景观带Palm 棕榈Recreation center 游憩中心Arched corridor 拱廊Multilayer planting 多层植物配置Riverside park 滨河公园Bank line 岸线Athletics park 运动公园Yacht 游艇Landscape bond around the city 环城景观带Central landscape bond 中央景观带Brook 小溪Front yard 前院Small-bounding wall小围墙Liana 藤本植物Plant configuring 植物配置Ever-green 常绿Hardwoods 阔叶林Ground cover 地被植物Oasis 绿洲Sub-space 亚空间Secondary seating 辅助性休息设施Mounds of grass 草丘Step with a view 眺台Seating wall 坐墙Seating capacity 座椅容量Planter 种植池Dramatic grade change 剧烈的坡度变化Eye-catching feature 引人注目的景物Drinking fountain 饮水设备Trash container 垃圾桶Reception/information 询问处Sign system 标志系统 A view of VeniceMetropolis          都市Urban renewal 城市更新Urban redevelopment 城市改造Construction work 市政建设Slums              平民窟Alleys             大街小巷Populate           居住Gothic              哥特式Renaissance         文艺复兴式Baroque             巴洛克式 专心-专注-专业