2021_2022学年高中英语Unit1Lifestyles单元整合训练含解析北师大版必修.doc

单元整合训练(一)语言知识再落实.单句语法填空1Considering the urgency(urgent)，we will accept this appointment.2We shouldn't complain about being(be) poor.3I can't stand being laughed(laugh) at in that way.4Mary always prefers staying at home to going(go) window­shopping.5He accepted his friend's challenge to swim(swim) across the river.6Columbus is said to have discovered(discover) America in 1492.7The playroom is designed for the children's use.8What do you want to do after graduation(graduate)?9I am filled with admiration for your bravery.10Only a few people spoke in support of the proposal.完成句子1这故事太滑稽了，把大家都逗笑了。The story was so funny that it made everybody laugh2争论过后好久，她才得以平静下来。It took her a long time to calm down after the argument.3当他苏醒过来时，他发现他被一群男孩围着。When he came to himself，he found himself surrounded by a group of boys4据说他出身于贵族家庭。It is said that he was from a noble family.5这就是他们称为盐湖城的地方。This is what they call Salt Lake City.微写作用本单元词汇或句式完成写作任务在大学里，通常他喜欢古典音乐而不喜欢摇滚，但是，此刻是哪种风格的音乐无关紧要，因为他已经厌倦了音乐。因此，大学毕业后就成了一名志愿者，这些年来，他遭遇了很多苦难，但是，无论遇到什么挑战，他都会支持志愿活动。 【参考范文】In university，he usually prefers classical music to rock，but at the moment，it doesn't matter what style it is，because he is bored of music.As a result，he became a volunteer after graduating from university，and over the years，he has suffered a lot.But no matter what challenge he meets，he is to support the volunteering activities.高考语篇再强化.阅读理解Sharon，Aged 22The most important thing to keep in mind when going into high school is to be yourself.Besides，I don't know what your middle school was like，but high school teachers will not care about things such as how much homework you already have in one night.It's best to just learn to deal with things and manage your time wisely so you can achieve everything you need to.Frank，Aged 21I think almost every kid feels both nervous and excited before their first day.You will probably love it.I know I did.You should join some sports or activities that will make your high school experience more enjoyable.Good luck!Eddie，Aged 20When I started high school I was really nervous too，especially since I had been home-schooled all through middle school and didn't really know anyone.I suppose the best advice would be to just relax.The first couple of days can be a little bit hard，but things will become easier before you know it.David，Aged 19I am not going to lie.The first day is kind of frightening.But you'll get used to it.Don't be afraid of anyone；upperclassmen will pick on you more if you let them know you're afraid.Just take it easy.Making some friends and staying with them will greatly help you get used to high school quickly.After the first week it's really not bad at all.Don't worry.【语篇解读】本文介绍了四个人回忆自己刚上高中时的情形，并就高中生活给出了自己的建议。1What can we infer from Sharon about high school?ATeachers are quite strict.BStudents often stay up at night.CTeachers provide little care for students.DStudents should make good use of their time.D细节理解题。根据第一段最后一句“It's best to just learn to deal with things and manage your time wisely so you can achieve everything you need to.”可知，Sharon认为在高中阶段要学会处理事情，学会合理安排时间。故选D。2How did Eddie feel on his first day of high school?AExcited.BBored.CWorried. DRelaxed.C细节理解题。根据第三段中的“When I started high school I was really nervous too.”可知，当Eddie刚开始上高中的时候他很紧张，很担忧。故选C。3Who mentions the importance of friends?AFrank. BDavid.CSharon. DEddie.B细节理解题。根据最后一段中的“Making some friends and staying with them will greatly help you get used to high school quickly.”可知，David认为交朋友很重要。故选B。.完形填空Jim and his brother lived on the 80th level.When coming home one day，to their 1 ，the lifts were not working and they had to 2 the stairs.After reaching the 20th level，breathless and tired，they decided to 3 their bags and come back for them the next day.They climbed 4 When they got to the 40th level，Jim's brother started to 5 However，they 6 to climb the flights of steps，arguing all the way to the 60th floor. They then 7 that they only had 20 levels more to climb and decided to stop arguing and continue climbing 8 They reached their home at last.Each stood calmly before the door and waited for the other to 9 the door.And they realized that the 10 were in their bags which were left on the 20th floor.This story is a reflection (反映) of our life.When 11 ，many of us are asked to do as our parents and teachers expect.We 12 get to do the things that we really like and love and are under too much pressure (压力) 13 by the age of 20，we get tired and decide to 14 this load (负担) Once 15 the pressure，we work harder to realize our dreams.But by the time we reach 40 years old，we find it 16 to realize them and begin to feel unsatisfied and complain，and 17 them.Reaching 60，we realize that we have 18 cause for complaint any more，and we begin to walk the final stage with 19 So follow your dreams and 20 for them care-fully，never complain and lose your key，and your dreams will come true one day.【语篇解读】追随梦想，认真为其做准备，不要丢掉成功的钥匙，不要抱怨，我们的梦想就会实现。1A.shame BsurpriseChappiness DdisappointmentD根据“the lifts were not working”可知，让他们失望的是，电梯坏了，所以他们不得不“爬(climb)”楼梯。to one's disappointment意为“让某人失望的是”。2A.clean BreplaceCfix DclimbD见上题解析。3A.pack BleaveCcarry DfindB根据“e back for them the next day”可知，他们决定暂时“放下(leave)”背包，第二天再来取回。4A.over BdownCon DoutC根据“When they got to the 40th level”可知，他们放下背包后，继续往上爬(climb on)。5A.rest BcomplainCwork DexplainB根据“.arguing all the way to the 60th floor”可知，吉姆的弟弟开始“抱怨(complain)”，然后导致争吵。6A.continued BrefusedCforgot DdemandedA根据“.arguing all the way to the 60th floor”可知，他们“继续(continue)”往上爬，边爬边吵一直到第60层。7A.realized BadvisedChoped DagreedA爬到60层后他们“意识到(realize)”只剩下20层了，所以停止了争吵。8A.in order Bin peaceCin turn Din timeB根据“stop arguing”可知，他们停止争吵，继续平静地往上爬。in peace“平静地”。9A.lock BanswerCclose DopenD根据“They reached their home at last”可知，他们终于爬到了家，然后等待对方去“开(open)”门。10A.tickets BbooksCkeys DphonesC他们意识到他们把“钥匙(key)”落在放在20层的背包里了。11A.lonely BsickCsuccessful DyoungD根据下文的“by the age of 20”可知，作者认为我们“年轻(young)”时只能做父母和老师所期望的事情，而“很少(rarely)”去做自己真正喜欢的事情。12A.always BrarelyCagain DfinallyB见上题解析。13A.only if Bso thatCeven if Das ifB根据上文的“.are under too much pressure(压力)”可知，作者认为压力太大“以至于(so that)”我们在20岁时就疲惫不堪，决定“放弃(give up)”这些负担。14A.take up Bset upCgive up Dput upC见上题解析。15A.free of Btired ofCworried about Dconcerned aboutA由于放弃了重负，我们没有了压力和负担，更努力地工作去实现自己的梦想。free of“免于”。16A.hard BinterestingCstrange DeasyA根据下文的“.begin to feel unsatisfied and complain”可知，作者认为我们到了40岁时，发现“难(hard)”以实现自己的梦想时，就开始不满和抱怨，然后就“失去(lose)”我们的梦想和抱负。17A.accept BavoidCshare DloseD见上题解析。18A.much BallClittle DsomeC到了60岁，我们意识到已经“没有太多(little)”可以抱怨的了，因此就“遗憾地(with regret)”走完人生最后的旅程。19A.regret BpleasureCfear DdangerA见上题解析。20A.look BaskCwait DprepareD作者认为：追随梦想，认真为其做准备，不要丢掉成功的钥匙，不要抱怨，我们的梦想就会实现。