译林版六上英语新6AU4知识点归纳洛尘版.doc

6A Unit 4 Then and now 重难点归纳1.那时和现在then and now2.六年前；两年后six years agotwo years later 反义词： ago-later before-after 引导句子 I usually read English before I go to school every day.3.做很多事情do many things4.写信给他的朋友们 write letters to his friends write-wrote5.他也写电子邮件。（2）他也会走路了。（2）He also writes emails.=He writes emails too .He could walk too.=He also could walk . too（放在末尾）6.用电话机给人打电话use the telephone to call people 7.在办公室 ；教师办公室in the office ； Teachers office8.他有一个手机。一般疑问句划线提问He has a mobile phone. Does he have a mobile phone? What does he have? 9.随处给人打电话我的猫丢了，我到处都找不到它。call people anywhere I lost my cat and I couldnt find it anywhere. 10.听广播；听我说listen to the radio ； radio复数 radios listen to me 11.看报纸获知新闻；一条新闻；多么好的消息啊！一张纸今天的报纸read newspapers for news read-reada piece of news ; What good news! news不可数, n: north北 e: east 东 w: west 西 s: south南paper不可数： a piece of paper. newspaper可数：todays newspaper12. 在网上观看新闻在电视上；在收音机里；在电话里watch news on the Interneton TV; on the radio; on the phone13.看电子书 ；一本电子书; 一位网友read e-books ； an e-book ; an e-friend补充：an email, an English lesson, an egg, an American, an answer, an angry teacher, an aeroplane,14.在学校交朋友和某某交朋友make friends at school make-mademake friends with. make friends with me15.从店里买东西buy things from shops buy-bought16.遍及世界各地from all over the world 17.在网上购物do shopping on the Internet18.你还记得这些单词吗？Do you remember these words?19.贴一张你自己的照片 stick a photo of yourself stick-stuck20.工作努力work hard21.我的堂（表）兄弟姐妹 my cousin 如：Hes my cousin, my aunts son.22.在度假; 他处于度假中。 be on holiday ; Hes on holiday. 23.美国人发明了飞机。英国人发明了火车。 The Americans invented the aeroplane. 发明家inventorThe British/ Englishmen invented the train.24.向窗外看 ;朝窗外看大海；朝着看; 照料; 寻找; 小心look out of the window look out of the window at the sealook at ; look after; look for; look out 25.继续; 继续做某事 go on; go on doing sth26.今天星期几？（2）What day is today?=What day is it today? 27.你会拼它吗？ 拼这个单词Can you spell it? spell-speltspell the word28.变得生气；变得激动get angry； get excited get +adj 变得如何29.用鸡蛋造句我能用眼睛看。鸟能用翅膀飞。make a sentence with “egg” with介词，用I can see with my eyes.Birds can fly with their wings(翅膀).30.我昨天吃了个蛋糕I ate a cake yesterday. eat-ate31.等待答案等待某人(做某事)让我们等我们的老师(动词：问-答)；（问题-回答）；服务员wait for the answerwait for sb. (to do sth.)Lets wait for our teacher.ask-answer; question-answer; waitwaiterwaitress 32.一岁 ; 三岁一个八岁的男孩 one year old ; three years oldan eight-year-old boy33. review the simple past tense.复习一般过去时34.compare the past with the present比较过去时和现在时语法1：一般过去时情态动词Can的句型转换她会写信了。否定句一般疑问句肯否回答特殊疑问句：她会/还不会做什么？She could write letters. She couldnt write letters Could she write letters? Yes, she could. / No, she couldnt What could she do? What couldnt she do?语法2：行为动词三种时态对比一般现在时He usually watches TV after supper.否定句一般疑问句划线提问否定句：He doesnt watch TV after supper.一般疑问句： Does he watch TV after supper?特殊疑问句：What does he usually do after supper? When does he watch TV?一般过去式 He watched TV yesterday.否定句一般疑问句划线提问否定句： He didnt watch TV yesterday.一般疑问句： Did he watch TV yesterday?特殊疑问句： What did he do yesterday? When did he watch TV?现在进行时 He is watching TV at home now.否定句一般疑问句划线提问否定句： He isnt watching TV at home now.一般疑问句： Is he watching TV at home now?特殊疑问句： What is he doing at home now? Where is he watching TV now?语音：字母组合er的发音 / / mother sister teacher worker summer winter/ : / her term