2022年冀教版七年级下英语知识点总结.docx

精选学习资料 - - - - - - - - - 学习必备 欢迎下载七年级下册第一单元学问点归纳1、too + 形容词或副词 + to do sth wants me to work hard every day. 太 而不能 5 、 交 通 方 式 ：by bus/bike/car/train/plane/sea /motor My sister is too young to go to school. bike/boat/taxi My sister is so young that she can t go to school. on a bus/bike/train/plane/boat 2、be busy with/at sth be busy doing sth 忙于干某事 take a bus/bike/car/train/plane/boat/taxi I am busy with my homework. 其它： in a car/ boat/taxi ; on foot ; ride a bike I am busy doing my homework 6、May I . May I go shopping. 3、invite sb to do sth 邀请某人干某事 确定回答： Yes, please /Yes, of course /Sure Danny invited Li Ming to come to Canada 否定回答： No, you may not /No, you can t invite sb to 邀请某人去某地 7need to do sth 需要去作某事 He needs to go out for a walk Kim invited me to Canada 8.It s about 1114 kilometres .How far is it from Beijing to 4、want to do sth 想要干某事 He want to buy a book. Xi an. want sb to do sth 想要某人干某事 （同 would like）My mother 其次单元学问点归纳1、be ready for sth 为某事做预备 6It s time for sth It s time for school I am ready for the exam. It s time to do sth It s time to go to school 2、have to（客观的必需） =must（主观上的必需）It s time for sb to do sth It s time for me to go to bed 该干必需、不得不、肯定得 某事的时候了I have to work hard. 7、a bowl of /a bottle of /a glass of /a cup of / a can of 一碗 / 一3、try to do sth 努力、设法干某事 瓶 / 一杯 / 一听4、enjoy doing sth 喜爱干某事 8、show sb sth=show sth to sb 给某人看某物Danny enjoy eating donuts . 9、take care of = look after 照看、照管、照管5、hope to do sth 期望干某事 10、look for 查找（强调过程）find 找到（强调结果）I hope to go out hope宾语从句 期望 11.can t wait to do 迫不及待做 I can t wait to see the sea. 我My father hopes that he will have a nice trip. 迫不及待去看海；第三单元学问点归纳1、let sb do sth 让某人干某事 Let me help you. 3、be careful / look out/take care 当心、当心2、have fun 玩得兴奋 have fun in doing sth 干某事玩得很 4、worry about sth /sb Dont worry about me. 高兴 I have fun playing soccer. be worried about sth /sb担忧某物 / 某人名师归纳总结 - - - - - - -第 1 页,共 4 页精选学习资料 - - - - - - - - - 学习必备 欢迎下载My mother is worried about my study. 5、用 with + 详细工具 如：She write a letter to her friends with a pen . 12、begin/start to do sth begin/start doing sth 开头干某事 13、see sb doing sth 观察某人正在干某事（动作正在进行）by 通过某种方式 I saw many people flying kites on the square 如：She sends messages to her friends by postcard 6、help sb do sth help sb with sth帮忙某人干某事see sb do sth She often notices children play in the park. 观察 某人干了某事（动作发生的过程）Jenny helps me learn English. Jenny helps me with English 14、停止干某事7、There be + sb +动词 ing 形式地点（介词短语）stop to do sth 停下来去做另外一件事某处有某人正在干某事 I stop to have a rest There is a girl dancing in the room. stop doing sth 停止正在干的事8、write sb a letter / write a letter to sb / write to sb I stop talking 给某人写信 9、send sb sth /send sth to sb 给某人寄（送）某物He sent me a postcard. He sent a postcard to me 10、buy sb sth / buy sth for sb 给某人买某物 I buy my mother a gift.= I buy a gift for my mother. 11、be late for sth 干某事迟到 He is late for work. 15、在 的前面 in front of 在（室外）没有局限空间的地方的前面There is a tree in front of the classroom in the front of 在（室内）有限空间的地方的前面 There is a TV in the front of the classroom. 第四单元学问点归纳It s too 1、Thank sb for sth 为某事感谢某人I will call you as soon as I arrive in Beijing Thank you for your invitation 4、It s too + 形容词 + for sb 它对某人来说怎么样Thank sb for doing sth 感谢某人干某事small for me Thank you for inviting me to your party 5、在 上面2、ask sb for sth 向某人要（恳求）某物 . on 两物相互接触Ask sb to do sth要求某人干某事； Ask sb not to do sth above 两物不接触要求某人不要干某事over 垂直于物体上方3、as soon as 一 就 代词复习：名师归纳总结 - - - - - - -第 2 页,共 4 页精选学习资料 - - - - - - - - - 名师归纳总结 学习必备欢迎下载第 3 页,共 4 页第一人称其次人称第三人称单数复数单复数单数复数人称代词主格I we you he she it they 人称代词宾格me us you him her it them 形容词性物主代词my our your his her its their 名词性物主代词mine ours yours his hers its theirs 反身代词myself ourselves yourself/ yourselves himsel f herself itself themselve s 第五单元学问点归纳1.one hour s driving 一小时的驾驶“ hour是名词全部格 ,“ driving ”就是名词 8use sth to do sth.用什么干什么；ten minutes walk 非常钟的步行 I can use a pen to write many words. 2. How do you feel. I feel happy.How does Danny feel. Danny feels sad. 3.Its fun to do sh.干某事是好玩的； It s fun to fly kites.4.What time is it. What s the time.几点了？5.What would you like for breakfast.早餐想要什么？6.What s the temperature outside.外面的温度是多少？7.Please pass me the knife.= Please pass the knife to me . 请把小刀递给我； Pass sb sth = pass sth to sb 8.She is such a good teacher.= She is so good a teacher . 她是如此好的一位老师； Such+名词,so+形容词 /副词 /many/much/few/little 第六单元学问点归纳1、感叹句结构：6.be full of=be filled with,装满；布满What + a/an + 形容词 + 名词 +（主 +谓）！The bottle is full of water=The bottle is filled with water. How + 形容词 +（主+谓）！7.He does not feel shy any more 他不在感到害羞了 =He no 例如： What a beautiful girl she is. more feels shy. no more=not any more不再= How beautiful the girl is. 8.practise doing sth练习干某事2.I don t know how to write this report I practice speaking English every day. 我不知道怎样写这个报告；How 是疑问词,后跟动词不定式；9、 Merry Christmas！ The same to you！3.I know something about the seasons. 否定句 10、It t ones turn to do sth: 该轮到某人做某事了I don t know anything about the seasons. It s my turn to clean my classroom I know nothing about the seasons, 11、不规章形容词、副词比较级、最高级：4.I like winter because I like to ski and skate. few/little less least Why do you like winter. many/much more most 5.What about=how about 怎么样；？good/well betterbest What about going swimming.去游泳怎么样 . bad/badly/illworseworst What about you.你呢？ =how about you. far farther farthest 12.It is the best season to do sth. 干某事的正确季节 或 far further furthest进一步的 It is the best season to pick apples - - - - - - -精选学习资料 - - - - - - - - - 学习必备 欢迎下载 第七、八单元学问点归纳1. teach sb to do sh.教某人干某事Jenny teaches me to learn English教某人某事He taught us maths 2. learn to do sth: 学做某事 I learn to swim 3. get/ be ready for sth/be ready to do sth：预备好做某事 I am ready to make a plan. 4. like to do sth :喜爱做某事（偶然性） I like to skip like doing sth：喜爱做某事（指个人习惯）I like getting up early Riding a bike is good for health 5. be good/bad for：对 .有益 /害 6. How often：对频率进行提问 例如： How often do you play tennis. Twice a week. 7. need: need to do：需要做 . He needs to buy a book. （确定句：实义动词）need + 动词原形 He needn t worry about me. （否定句,一般疑问句：情态动词）8. It takes sb some time to do sth：It takes me half an hour to do my homework every day. sb spend some time in doing sh I spend half an hour in doing my homework. 做某事花费某人多少时间 10.go+动名词：去做某事 go swimming/shopping/fishing：去游泳 /购物/钓鱼 11.make sb/sth +形容词：使某人 /物处于某种状态 It makes me strong 12.be good at/do well in：善于于 He is good at English, He does well in English 13.for + 一段时间：表示该动作连续了一段时间 we write exams for two hours . How long do you write exams. 14.in+一段时间：表示 .之后,用于将来时 I will go to Beijing in two days . How soon will you go to Beijing 15.look forward to doing st.期盼干某事； He is looking forward to seeing his family. 16.remind sb of sth=make sb think of sth使某人想起某人和某物、This photo will make LiMing think of his friend.=This photo will remind LiMing of his friends. 17.Its +adj to do sth干某事是怎么样的；It s hard to say good-bye.=Saying good-bye is hard=To say good-bye is hard. 18.There s someone at the door有人在敲门 19.What will you do for the summer holiday.=What are you going to do for the summer holiday. 暑假你准备干什么？I am going to Beijing to visit the Great Wall for the summer holiday.=I will go to Beijing to visit the Great Wall for the summer holiday. 20.This book cost me two yuan =I spent two yuan on this book 这本书花了我两元钱；Cost花费主语是物； spend花费主语是人；名师归纳总结 - - - - - - -第 4 页,共 4 页