2022年电大英语II期末复习答案.docx

精选学习资料 - - - - - - - - - 1 Hello, Sally. Hows everything. A.Good for you；B. Oh, I agree；C. That s right；D. Just so-so；2. Excuse me, would you lend me your calculator. A. Certainly. Here you are；B. Please don t mention itC.It snothing ； D. Yes, I have a hand；3. I dont like the sports programs on Sundays. A. So do I B. Neither do I；C. So am ID. Neither am I 4. Whats the problem, Harry. A. No problem；B. No trouble at all；C. Thank you for asking meaboutit D. I cant remember where I left my glasses5. What kind of TV program do you like best. A. I like them very much B. I only watch them at weekendC. Its hard to say, actually；D. I m too busy to say；6 - Could you tell me where Mr. Lake is. - _. A. From EnglandB. At the officeC. Hes working D；Hes very busy7. - May I help you, madam. - _. A. Sorry, I have no ideaB. Yes, I know what to buy C. Youd better give me a hand D. Yes, Id like 2 kilos of oranges8 - Hello, could I speak to Don please. - _. A. Who a re you B. Whats the problemC. Are you Jane D. Whos speaking.9 -What would you like, tea or coffee. - _. A. Yes, I would B. Coffee, pleaseC. Yes, pleaseD. Its very nice10. -What about going for a walk. - _. A. Why not. A good idea B. Thats all rightC SodoI；D. Walking is good to you 11. Nice weather, isnt it. . A. I m not sureB. You know it weC. Yes, it is D. Yes, it isnt12. I think the Internet is very helpful. . A. Yes,so do IB. t hat s a very good ideaC. Neither do I D.I d rather go surfing on it13. What subjects are you studying. . A. Yes, Im studying history B. ID. I m studying nowC. I m studying philosophym doing my homework14. Which language do you speak at home. 1 / 19 名师归纳总结 - - - - - - -第 1 页,共 19 页精选学习资料 - - - - - - - - - ；A. I speak English very well B. I can speak English and French C. English is my mother tongueD. English, most of the time 15. Must we hand in our homework now. ；A. Yes, you will B. Yes, you mustntC. No, you needntD. No, you mustnt16. Let s take a walk. . A. Yes, let s B.Oh, thanks C. Yes, pleaseD. No, thank you 17. Hello,could I speak to Don please. ；A. Who are you B. Whats the problem C. Are you JaneD. Whos speaking18. Do you think the exam will be put off. . A. Not good news.B.The exam is difficult.C.Not likely.D.It was putoff yesterday. 19. In my opinion, youd better take a couple of days off.；A. I lltake your advice.B. Let me see.C.Never mind. D. I m afraid so. 20. Would you mind if I open the window for a better view. A. That s fine, thank you B. Yes, pleaseC. Take a seatD. Of course not key:1 ；D2.A3.B 4.5. C 6. B 7. D 8.D 9.B10 A11.C12.A13.C 14.D15.C 16. A 17.D 18.C 19.A 20. D 其次部分 词汇与结构 1. I broke my leg when I _ skiing in America.P86.11 A. is B. was C. 不填 D. would be 2. She was convicted _ murder.P262.12 A.to B.in C. of D. as 3. A new hotel _ in the center of town at the moment. A. has been built B. is builtC. was builtD. is being built 4. It is very convenient _ here.P172.4 A. livingB.liveC. livedD.to live 5. I have lived here _ 1997.P172.8 A. for B.sinc C. atD. from 6. The bedroom needs _.P172.1 A. decorating B. to decorate C. decorate D. decorated 7. He is the man _ dog bit me.P86.3 A.that B.whoC whom D. whose 8. I m tired. I _ working very hard.P86.14 A. have B. have been C. had D. has 9. Before she left on the trip, she _ hard. A. trained B. has trained C. would trained D. had trained 10. He keeps _ at himself in the mirror. 2 / 19 名师归纳总结 - - - - - - -第 2 页,共 19 页精选学习资料 - - - - - - - - - A. to look B；looking C. look D. looked 11. The sun heats the earth, _ is very important to living things. A. that B. what C. which D. where 12. If the man _ succeed, he must work as hard as he can. A. willB. is toC. is goingtoD.should 13. Ancient Greece is the _ of western civilization. A. origin B. sourceC. place D. sources 14. Please stop _. It cannot help the situation. A.toshout B. shouting C. to speakD. speaking 15. The big man has always been eating on the go, _ he has got stomachache. A.soB.however C.asD. because 16. Let me _ the case carefully before I draw a conclusion. A. look upB. look into C. look afterD.look out 17. He, as well as I, _ a student. A. beB.amC. are D. is 18. She _ her success to hard work and strong will. A. owns B. gives C. owes D. regards 19. Mr. Smith _ a most important part in the development of our city. A.tookB.had CplayedD. made 20. I d rather stay at home than _ a walk.A. taking B. to takeC. take D.to be taking 21. Mother was busy. Although she was not watching the basketball on TV, she _ it on the radio. A. was listening to B. was hearing C. was listeningD. was seeing 22. Hardly _ home when it began to rain. A. had I got B. I had got C. had I arrived in D.I had arrived at 23. I prefer classic music _ pop music. A.than B.onC.withD.to 24. All the team members tried their best. We lost the game, _. A. however B. thereforC. sinceD. as 25. When we were having a meeting, the director _ the bad news by telephone. A. was telling B. was told C. could tell D.would tell 26. Silk _ by Chinese for thousands of years now. A. has used B. has been used C. was used D. is used 27. You _ to lock the door at night. A. shouldB.oughtC. must D. shall 28. Before I got to the cinema, the film _. ；isbegunD.was beginning A. had begun B.has begunC A. to shout B. to speak C. shouting D. speaking 29. The patient acted on the doctors _ and finally recovered. A. advicesB. adviceC. advise D. advises 30. A lecture hall is _ where students attend lectures. A. thereB which C.one D. that 31. Don t worry, your watch _ and you can have it in no time.3 / 19 名师归纳总结 - - - - - - -第 3 页,共 19 页精选学习资料 - - - - - - - - - A. is repaired B. has been repaired C. was repaired D. is being repaired 32. The definition leaves _ for disagreement. A. a small room B. much room C. great deal room D. not so big a room 33. Not always _ they want to. A. people can do whatB. can people do what C. people cannot do whatD. can t people do what 34. Sadam _ for 25 years. A. got married B. was married C. married D. were married 35. I dont want you to make any trouble, _, I urge you to solve the problem. AthusB ；consequently C.on the contrary D；just as 36. Why _ the old block of flats _ demolished next month. A. are being B. is being C. has been D. have.been 37. In the fifties last century many new cities _ in the desert. A. bring up B. make up C. grew up D. build up 38. More and more people in China now _ to work regularly. A. drive B. drivesC. droveD. have driven 39. At present, the most important thing is that Britain needs _ more to improve the relationship with the USA. A. to do B. doing C.to be done D. do 40. We have our house _ every week by a cleaner. A.cleanB.cleanedC. cleaning D.to clean Key: 1.B2.C3D4.A5.B6.A7.D8.B9. D 10.B11 C12.B13.A14. B 15. A16. B 17. D 18. C 19. C 20. C21A 22.A 23.D 24.A 25B 26.B27B 28.A 29B30.C 31D 32.B 33. B 34. B 35. C 36. B37 C 38.A39 A 40. B 第三部分 完形填空 Passage 1Unit 11 Act 10 P161 Although international travel is usually an 21 _ and pleasant experience, travellers should take steps to ensure that their health does not suffer either 22 _ their time _ the air or _ their time abroad. Before you go, check with your doctor or local travel clinic 23 _ injections are necessary for the areas you are travelling 24 _. Allow sufficient time to have these injections before you 25 _ because they may take time to become effective. Be sure that the information on health is up-to-date. Check on the Internet if you are not sure. Dont go to bed late the day 26 _ you fly.Your body has a natural daily sleep pattern. It takes time to adjust to a new time zone. There are many different 27 _ of jet lag: you may not be able to sleep, you may not want to eat or you may feel sick and tired. You may not be able to concentrate for some days after you arrive. There are several things you can do to 28 _ the effects of jet lag: Do your 29 _ to relax during the flight； Sleep as much as you can on the flight. Use a mild sleeping pill if necessary；4 / 19 名师归纳总结 - - - - - - -第 4 页,共 19 页精选学习资料 - - - - - - - - - Drink as much water as you can； Dont drink alcohol and caffeine； Take mild sleeping pills 30 _ the first few days in the new time zone if you need them. 21. A excited B exciting C excitted D excitting 22. A of on of B of in of C from on fromD from in from（不填） C which D that 23. A where B - 24.A- （不填） B in C to D at 25. A will leave B is leaving Cleave Dhave left 26. A after B in C on D before 27. A effects B effect C affect D affects 28. A short B shorten C less D lessen 29 A good B better C best D most 30.A at B for C of D on Key:21B 22.D23C2425C 26. D 27. A28. D 29. C 30. B Passage 2 Unit 10 Act1 P140 A study 21 _ that fitness is the key 22 _ long life, irrespective of body shape or even smoking habits. Researchers discovered that people 23 _ exercise live longer than those who do not, 24 _ they are overweight and smoke. The study found that the least fit of the 6,000 middle-aged men in the study were five times 25 _ to die within six years of the start of the research than the fittest. This was true whether or not the men had heart problems, smoked or 26 _ overweight. Scientists concluded that it was better to be fat and active than skinny and sedentary. Dr Ken Cooper, a fitness expert, said, "You are better off smoking a packet of cigarettes a day and 27 _ regularly than being a non-smoker and sedentary." Although he adds, " But don't misunderstand me. I am not endorsing smoking. I am trying to tell you how dangerous it is to be sedentary." 28 _, the study appears to fly in the face of research last year which concluded that more than 30,000 people die prematurely every year in Britain from illnesses caused by being overweight. The British Government is putting pressure on manufacturers 29 _ high levels of sugar in food and to restrict the hard-sell of junk food to children in order to improve the nation's health. But the new study suggests the Government 30 _ more people to exercise. 21. A showing B show C has shown D had shown 22. A to Bfor C of D in 不填 B whichC whom D who 23. A 24. A if B unless C even if D because 25. A like B likely D less likel D more likely 26. A was B wereC is D are 27. A to exercise B exercising C exercise D exercised 5 / 19 名师归纳总结 - - - - - - -第 5 页,共 19 页精选学习资料 - - - - - - - - - 28. A However B So C Although D Furthermore 29. A reduce B reducing C to reduce D reduced 30. Aencouraged B；encouragingC to encourage Dencourage Key21C22 A 23.D 24.C 25.D26.B 27B 28.A 29；C 3o；D Passage 3 Unit 18 Act3 P263. More and more people 21 _ to install burglar alarms in their houses if they want to get insurance. Insurance companies 22 _ people in certain areas to install the alarms before they will give them insurance for the fast year. This is 23 _ to increasing crime in some parts of the country. This can be a problem for people 24 _ are struggling to make 25 _ ends meet. The alarms, 26 _ can be very expensive, need to be installed by an electrician. It is 27 _ that 20% of homes have alarms installed, and that another 20% of people plan 28 _ but have not installed them 29 _. The insurance companies told people 30 _ the alarms on all doors and windows. 21. A. must B. have C. had D. has 22. A. have been asked B. asked C. will ask D. have been asking 23. A. due B. caused C. because D. because of 24. A. which B. what C. who D. 25. A. the B. all C. - D. those 26. A. that B. which C. who D. it 27. A. estimate B.estimating C. estimatesD. estimated A. to have them installedB. to have them installing 28. C. to have been installing them D. to install them 29. A. still B. already C. yet D. too 30. A. install B. installedC.installingD. to install Key:21.B 22.D23A24 C 25. C 26.B 27D 28.A 29.C 30.D Passage 4 Unit 10 Act1 A study has shown that fitness is the key 21 _ long life, irrespective of body shape 22 _ even smoking habits. Researchers discovered that people who exercise live longer than 23_, even if they are overweight and smoke. The study found that 24 _ fit of the 6,000 middle-aged men in the study were five times more likely to die within six years of the start of the research than the fittest. This was true 25_the men had heart problems, smoked or were overweight. Scientists concluded that it was better 26_and active than skinny and sedentary. Dr Ken cooper, a fitness expert, said, “ You are better off smoking a packet of cigarettes a day and exercising regularly than 27_ a non smoker and sedentary.” Although he adds, “ But don t misunderstand me. I am not endorsing 28_, I am trying to tell you how dangerous it is to be sedentary. ”The British Government is putting pressure 29_ manufacturers to reduce high levels of sugar in food and to restrict the hard-sell of junk food to children in 6 / 19 名师归纳总结 - - - - - - -第 6 页,共 19 页精选学习资料 - - - - - - - - - order to improve the nations health. But the new study suggests the Government should encourage more people 30_. 21. A.for B. of C. to D. in 22.AorB.andC.but D.either 23. A. those who does not B. these who do notC. these that do notD. those who do not 24. A. the little B. less C. least D. the least 25. A. that B. whether or not C. if or not D. when