上海市师范大学附属第二2022年高三适应性调研考试英语试题含解析.docx

2021-2022高考英语模拟试卷请考生注意：1.请用2B铅笔将选择题答案涂填在答题纸相应位置上，请用0.5毫米及以上黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔将主观题的答 案写在答题纸相应的答题区内。写在试题卷、草稿纸上均无效。2.答题前，认真阅读答题纸上的考前须知，按规定答题。第一局部（共20小题，每题1. 5分，总分值30分）I'd advise anyone to put aside a proportion of their earnings .A. nothing great is easyB. nothing comes from nothingC. a bad penny always turns upD. a penny saved is a penny earned1. - Thank you for reminding me of the time, or I late for the flight yesterday.-Don't mention it.A. will have beenB. would have beenC. must be D. could be2. The senior teacher always goes swimming and does push-ups to stayA. in placeB. in orderC. in shape D. in fashion一Daddy, would you please buy me an iPhoneX?If you can pass this midterm examination, you have one as a reward.A. mustB. needC. would D. shall3. Is this tea good cold as well?-with ice, this tea is especially delicious.A. Served B. Serving C. Having served D. To be servedHow do you find your new classmate?Oh, she is really of a musician, who can not only sing very beautifully, but also compose skillfully.A. somethingB. somebodyC. everything D. everybody4. Can I have a day off tomorrow? I need to visit my grandma in the hospital._ I can manage without you.A. Forget it B. Of courseC. It depends D. I'm afraid not5. I appreciate the opportunity to work in your company two years ago.A. giving B. to give C. being given D. to be givenJane established a program,young people to take part in activities promote greater concern for the14、A. mind15、A. expenses16、A. why17、A. need18、A.honestlyB. faceB. salaryB. whereB reliefB obviously19、A.goodfresh20、A. other thanrather thanC. noticeC. taxesC. thatC. disbeliefC. secretlyC. awesomeC. regardless ofD. noteD. fineD. whatD. anxietyD. incrediblyD. wellD. apart from第二节（每题1. 5分，总分值15分）阅读下面材料，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式 27. （15分）语法填空。Throughout history, there are many successful people in the world, L Newton who made great 2. （achieve） inPhysics, and Darwin who devoted all his life to biology. And I want to follow in 3, （they） footsteps and become successful.How can I realize my dream?First of all, there is no doubt that I must study hard from now on. The harder I study, the greater progress I will make and 4. （close） I will get to success. Secondly, I must be a helpful person, 5. （try） my best to help others out and earning their respect. For me, helping others is a satisfactory thing and I will not hesitate 6. （give） others a hand 7 they are in trouble. Eventually, I should make good use of my time, and finish my work on time. Actually, being8, （punctuality） is a quality that great minds need.Everybody has a dream, and so 9. L I dream to be successful. Whether it is diicult to come true or not, I will doeverything I can to make it, because I have 10. but a heart of being successful.第四局部写作（共两节）第一节 短文改错（总分值10分）28. （10分）假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误。每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号（八），并在其下面写出该加的词。删除：把多余的词用斜线（ ）划掉。修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。注意：1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词。2.只允许修改10处，多者（从第11处起）不计分。Today I met my first friend, Gonzalo. He had already been here for a few days but offered me some help. I don't think I would managed everything so quickly without him. He showed me where to eat delicious and cheap meals and helped us with my search for my missed bike. We also explored the campus. It takes us 10 minutes to cross it on bike. The buildings and sports facilities were amazed us. Many teenager were having sports. We happily joined them to play. I was so tired when I fell into sleep direct I went to bed. 第二节书面表达（总分值25分）.29. （25分）假如你是李华。你参加了学校刚刚组织的英语口语大赛，并获得了一等奖，在座的评委Ms.Monica对你的表现进行了点评并给予了充分肯定，同时鼓励你继续努力。现在你想给她写封emailo要求：1.词数100左右。2.开头和结尾已经为你写好，不计人总词数。3.可以适当增加细节，使内容更加连贯。Dear Monica,I am Li Hua.We are looking forward to your reply.Yours,Li Hua参考答案第一局部（共20小题，每题L 5分，总分值30分）1、D2、B3、C4、D5、A6、A7、B8、C9、C10、A11、C12、A13、B14、C15、A16、C17、C18、C19、D20、D第二局部阅读理解（总分值40分）阅读以下短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最正确选项。21、 1、 A2、B3、A4、C22、 1、 C2、B3、D4、B23、 1、 B2、A3、C4、B24、 1、 C2、D3、D4、C25、 1、 D2、B3、C4、D第三局部语言知识运用（共两节）第一节（每题1.5分，总分值30分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、 C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最正确选项.26、 1、 C2、B3、C4、D5、D6、A7、B8、A 9、D10、cn、d12、A13、B14、C15、B16、D17、C18、A19、A20、B第二节（每题L 5分，总分值15分）阅读下面材料，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。27、1. likeachievements2. theircloser5 tryinggiving6. whenpunctual7. donothing第四局部写作（共两节）第一节短文改错（总分值10分）Today I met my first friend. Gonzalo He had already been here for a few days but offered me some help. I don' tandthink I would A managed everything so quickly without him He showed me where to eat delicious and cheap meals haveand helped us with my search for my missed bike VKe also explored the campus It lakes us 10 minutes to cross it oilmemissingtookbybike The buildings and sports facilities were amazed us. Many teenager were having sports * happily joined themteenagersto play I was so tired when I fell into sl«p direct I went to bed28thatdirectly第二节书面表达（总分值25分）29、Dear Monica,I am Li Hua. Thanks for your encouraging comments on my performance at the English Oral Contest. I am so proud to have got the first prize in it. But I have some more problems in English study and I would like you to give me some further advice.I have been frustrated with English composition. My English teacher always says that I should first make an outline before writing. But I have always been wondering how to do that, so I would appreciate it if you could offer me some valuable suggestions.By the way, the Chinese New Year is coming. My parents and I feel like inviting you to our home to enjoy this festival. We would be so happy if you could accept this invitation. We are looking forward to vour reply.environment.A. to encourage; whereB. having encouraged; whereC. encouraging; that D. encouraged; which10. After receiving the Oscar for Best Supporting Actress, Anne Benedict went on all the people who had helped inher career.A. to thankB. thankingC. having thanked D. to have thanked11. I my cellphone last night. Now the battery is running out.A could have chargedB. might chargeC. should have charged D. would charge12. . The church which is easily from my home is being rebuilt.A. accessible B. availableC. acceptable D. responsible13. It is not surprising that she was elected monitor ;she is very smart girl who has the ability to organizethe class well.A. /; theB. /; aC. a;a D. the;/14. 一 Excuse me, sir. You can" enter Office without permission.一 But the manager is expecting me.A. the； a B. an； the C. the；不填 D,不填；不填It is not like her to be so impolite; she you when you greeted her.A. might not have heard B. should not have heard C. mustn't hear D. shouldn't hear一 He made an apology be blamed what he had done.一It*s really wise of him.A. so as to not; of B. in order to not; forC. so as not to; for D. in order not to; of15. Trump said he believes North Korea will its promise to suspend missile tests while he prepares for asummit with Kim Jong Un.A. take to B. make upC. stand by D. hold out16. Do you have any problems if you this job?Well, I'm thinking about the salary.A. offer B. will offer C. are offered D. will be offeredKevin, time for the next destination!No hurry! Another 15 minutes and we all the exhibition rooms of the museum.A. am exploring B. have exploredC. will explore D. will have explored17. We should bear in mind that social development and balance of nature should go in.A. company B. sympathy C. association D. harmony第二局部阅读理解（总分值40分）阅读以下短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最正确选项。21 （6 分） Losing a wallet is one of those careless acts most of us have come across, at some point or the other in our lives. While most of us tend to move on after mourning over the lost necessities, there are a few lucky ones who get them back, with the help of the police or the generosity of the person who finds it.And then there is Hunter Shamatt, who not only got back his wallet but with some added happiness that was tagged along!Hunter was on his way to attend his sister's wedding on a Las Vegas-bound flight when he realized that he has misplaced his wallet, sometime during the journey. Hunter's family reached out to the Frontier flight to enquire if someone had handed it over to them. Unfortunately, there was no sign of the missing wallet.But wait. The story was far from over. Just a week after Hunter's sister's wedding, he received a package in his mail. And guess what? There was his wallet! Surprisingly, the wallet was not the only thing that was inside the package. It also had a handwritten note for Hunter which turned out to be a bonus! The piece of paper read,“Hunter, Found this on a Frontier flight from Omaha to Denver - row 72, seat F wedged between the seat and wall. Thought you might want it back. All the best.P.S. I rounded your cash up to an even $100, so you could celebrate getting your wallet back. HAVE FUN!”Moved by the touching gesture, Hunter's mom, Jeannie Shamatt, decided to write a post on Facebook giving a detailed description of the incident. She also urged everyone to share the post as she would like to meet and greet the person behind the act of kindness, personally.Now, thanks to the astonishing power of social media, the post finally reached the man behind the note. The man was identified as Todd Brown and it was one of his co-workers who made sure Jeannie Shamatfs post reaches his colleague. Jeannie turned to Facebook again to thank Brown and his family for restoring her faith in humanity.“I try to teach my children to do the right things in life, help people when you can regardless of the outcome. This story is more about restoring faith in people than anything. We hear a lot of bad news but not enough good news. I personally want to thank Todd Brown and his wife for restoring faith that there are amazing people out there.” 1、How did Hunter Shamatt get his wallet back?A Todd Brown sent it back.B. The police mailed it back.C. He found the wallet by himself.D. The Frontier flight helped him get it back.2、What things were found in the package?A. A wallet and a tag.B. A wallet and a note.C A note and a tag.D. A mail and a tag.3、How did Hunter's mom feel after receiving the package?A.Touched.B.Uninterested.C. Satisfied.D.Confused.4、What does the author intend to convey?A.Friendship.B.Freedom.C.Kindness.D.Justice.22. （8 分） Connecting with people has become so much easier with advancing technology. Tasks that once required a postage stamp or carrier pigeon are now as simple as tapping a name or even a face on your screen, and you're connected. But also easier is unconsciously getting caught up in a dilemma by violating certain new rules for communicating. A big one for some: Don't call until you've texted to confirm it's OK to call. But that's just the beginning.“Pm usually pretty mild and not much bothers me J said Mark Angielle, a 22-year-old office manager from White Plains, New York. But the one thing that he hates more than anything else in life is the terrible one-word message 一 “K.” “At the very least reply with, Got itK he said uAt least give me a few words here. You're not that busy.”There are hundreds, perhaps even thousands, of others who have taken Lo social media to express their distaste for people who don't follow the unwritten rules of digital communication.“These rules are simply a new display of a phenomenon we've seen in the past J said James Ivory, professor of communication a Virginia Tech. In the same way that generations and small groups of friends have their own slang and customs, internet culture has given birth to technology-dependent beings that have their own unique set of routine.But not everyone gets the point. Unlike language, digital communication can be filled with ambiguous clues （线索、 迹象）that the person on the other end of the call, text or email may or may not easily understand.“As soon as people aren't talking face to face, the first thing that gets lost is some of the richness of the body language,Ivory said, “People immediately fill that gap by using emoji （表情符号）to sum up a feeling in seconds.“There's great potential for danger/9 Ivory warned. "What's considered polite in one form might be inappropriate or rude in another occasion?9 1、What can you infer about Mark from Paragraph 2?A. He is a businessman with a bad temper.B. He complains about social manners.C. He can't bear one- word messages.D. He dislike a busy business life.2 According to the text, which of the following breaks the rules for communicating?A. John says "I got it." to his boss face to face.B. Jim calls Bill without confirming in advance.C. Mary texts Lily to make sure if she can call her.D. Jack sends "Thanks a lot” to his business friends.3、Why may people misunderstand each other during digital communication?A. Emoji cannot sum up feelings.B. People use their own slang and customs.C. There are large quantities of written rules.D People gets wrong messages without clear clues.4、What are people expected to do after reading tie passage?A. To obey their own digital communication rules.B. To be aware of rules during digital communication.C. To use advancing technology even with disadvantages.D. To keep pace with digital communication development.23. （8 分） There is more of a connection between food and culture than you may think. On an individual level, we grow up eating the food of our culture. It becomes a part of who we are. Many associate food from our childhood with warm feelings and good memories and it ties us to our families, holding a special and personal value for us. Food from our family often becomes the comfort food we seek as adults in times of frustration and stress.On a large scale, traditional food is an important part of culture. It also operates as an expression of culture identity. Immigrants bring it wherever they go, and it is a symbol of pride for their culture and means of coping with homesickness.Many immigrants open their own restaurants and serve traditional dishes. However, the food does not remain exactly the same. Some materials needed to make traditional dishes may not be readily available, so the taste and flavor can be different from what they would prepare in their home countries. Additionally, immigrants do not only sell dishes to people from the same countries as them, but to people from different countries. Therefore, they have to make small changes about the original dishes to cater to a wider range of customers. Those changes can create new flavors that stillkeep the cultural signiflcance of the dishes.We should embrace our heritage （传统）through our culture's food but also become more informed about other cultures by trying their food. It is important to remember that