新视角研究生英语读说写1第二单元课后答案PPT.ppt

Exercises Reading Comprehension Reading Comprehension Structure of the Text Structure of the TextUnit 2:ExercisesExercises Vocabulary Vocabulary Cloze Cloze Translation TranslationUnit 2:Reading comprehensionReading comprehension1.1.Did Did the the mother mother play play a a crucial crucial role role in in the the authors authors boyhood boyhood according to the text?If”yes”,in what way?according to the text?If”yes”,in what way?Yes.Yes.Because Because the the mother mother pushed pushed him him to to keep keep on on working working hard whenever he wanted to relax.hard whenever he wanted to relax.ReferenceReferenceEx.I,p.222.2.How How did did the the author author respond respond to to his his mothers mothers push push according according to paragraph 4?to paragraph 4?At At the the beginning beginning the the author author silently silently protested protested it,it,but but he he gradually accepted it.gradually accepted it.ReferenceReferenceUnit 2:Reading comprehensionReading comprehension3.3.Why Why did did the the authors authors mother mother begin begin to to nudge nudge him him toward toward working with words according to paragraphs 11 and 12?working with words according to paragraphs 11 and 12?The The authors authors mother mother did did so so for for several several reasons.reasons.Firstly Firstly she she saw saw in in him him the the gift gift of of writing;writing;secondly secondly writing writing was was a a way way of of making making a a living living and and an an opportunity opportunity to to make make success success in in those those days;days;and and finally finally her her family family had had a a tradition tradition to to take take writing as a career.writing as a career.ReferenceReferenceUnit 2:Reading comprehensionReading comprehension4.4.Why Why was was Edwin Edwin James,James,the the mothers mothers cousin cousin mentioned mentioned in in paragraph 14?paragraph 14?Edwin Edwin was was regarded regarded as as a a success success and and a a good good example example for for the author to follow.the author to follow.ReferenceReferenceUnit 2:Reading comprehensionReading comprehension5.5.How How did did the the author author feel feel when when his his childhood childhood fantasy fantasy about about becoming a journalist with the New York Times came true?becoming a journalist with the New York Times came true?He He realized realized that that it it was was right right for for his his mother mother to to size size him him up up and steer him toward literature.and steer him toward literature.ReferenceReferenceUnit 2:Reading comprehensionReading comprehension6.6.What What changes changes began began to to take take place place in in the the United United States States in in the 1960s and 1970s according to paragraph 27?the 1960s and 1970s according to paragraph 27?People People began began to to attack attack on on the the values values that that the the old old generation generation adhered adhered and and they they regarded regarded materialists materialists as as idiots idiots wasting their lives pursuing material prosperity.wasting their lives pursuing material prosperity.ReferenceReferenceUnit 2:Reading comprehensionReading comprehension7.7.What What were were the the differences differences between between the the values values the the authors authors mother preached and those the new age exalted?mother preached and those the new age exalted?The The differences differences lies lies in in that that people people of of his his mothers mothers generation generation tended tended to to take take money money and and position position as as the the symbol symbol of of success,success,while while people people in in the the new new age age exalted exalted love,self-gratification,and enjoyment of the reality.love,self-gratification,and enjoyment of the reality.ReferenceReferenceUnit 2:Reading comprehensionReading comprehension8.8.What What feelings feelings did did the the author author express express in in the the last last 3 3 paragraphs?paragraphs?The The author author was was proud proud of of his his children children for for their their achievement,achievement,and and he he was was grateful grateful to to his his mothers mothers encouragement encouragement the the root of his ambition.root of his ambition.ReferenceReferenceUnit 2:Reading comprehensionReading comprehension1.1.Introduction(Paras.17)Introduction(Paras.17)2.2.Body(Paras.833)Body(Paras.833)3.3.Conclusion(Paras.3435)Conclusion(Paras.3435)Text OutlineText OutlineUnit 2:Structure of the textStructure of the textEx.II,pp.22-231.1.Introduction(Paras.17)Introduction(Paras.17)I I can can still still remember remember my my mothers mothers words words pushing pushing me me to to work hard for success in my boyhood.work hard for success in my boyhood.Text OutlineText OutlineUnit 2:Structure of the textStructure of the text2.2.Body(Paras.833)Body(Paras.833)Text OutlineText Outline1)1)The hardships my family experienced.The hardships my family experienced.Unit 2:Structure of the textStructure of the textA.A.My My mother mother _ _ because of her family tragedy.(Para.8)because of her family tragedy.(Para.8)B.B.After After my my father father died,died,my my mother mother _ _ to to my my Uncle Uncle Tom Tom and and Aunt Aunt Goldie Goldie for for adoption adoption and and _ _ to to New New Jersey Jersey _ _ with with her her brother brother Alen,Alen,and and finally we settled down there.(Paras.910)finally we settled down there.(Paras.910)had to drop out of college to find a jobhad to drop out of college to find a jobhad to give up my sister Audreyhad to give up my sister Audreytook my other sister and metook my other sister and meto take shelterto take shelter2.2.Body(Paras.833)Body(Paras.833)Text OutlineText Outline2)2)My My mother mother encouraged encouraged me me to to take take writing writing as as a a profession.profession.Unit 2:Structure of the textStructure of the textA.A._,_,my my mother mother began began nudging nudging me me toward toward working working with with words words because because _ _ and and she saw in me the gift of writing.(Paras.1115)she saw in me the gift of writing.(Paras.1115)B.B.I I became became interested interested in in crime crime stories stories in in newspapers newspapers and and I I _ _ working working for for Baltimore Baltimore Sun Sun in in 1947 1947 upon graduation from John Hopskins.(Paras.1618upon graduation from John Hopskins.(Paras.1618)Before I was out of grade schoolBefore I was out of grade schoolhad a tradition of engaging in writing as a professionhad a tradition of engaging in writing as a professionbecame a police reporterbecame a police reporter2.2.Body(Paras.833)Body(Paras.833)Text OutlineText Outline3)3)My My mothers mothers continuous continuous encouragement encouragement made made me me successful in my career.successful in my career.Unit 2:Structure of the textStructure of the textA.A.7 7 years years later later I I became became the the White White House House correspondent correspondent sent sent by by the the Sun Sun and and I I _._.It It was was my my mothers words that made me cool down.(Paras.1921)mothers words that made me cool down.(Paras.1921)B.B.I I became became a a columnist columnist working working for for the the New New York York Times Times and and _._.This This proofs proofs that that my my mother mother was right _.(Paras.2226)was right _.(Paras.2226)felt very proud of myselffelt very proud of myselfwon a Pulitzer Prize in 1979won a Pulitzer Prize in 1979to steer me toward literatureto steer me toward literature2.2.Body(Paras.833)Body(Paras.833)4)4)I I tried tried to to extend extend my my mothers mothers impact impact on on me me to to my my own own children.children.Text OutlineText OutlineA.A.In In the the 1960s 1960s and and 1970s,1970s,_ _ were attacked.(Para.27)were attacked.(Para.27)B.B.I I tried tried _ _ but but at at the the same same time time I I tried tried to to fire fire my my children children with with ambition ambition like like my my mother mother did did to to me.me.(Paras.2832)(Paras.2832)C.C.I I _ _ for for their their refusal refusal to to match match to to the the drumbeat of the ordinary.(Para.33)drumbeat of the ordinary.(Para.33)the values preached by my motherthe values preached by my motherto adapt to the new ageto adapt to the new agefeel proud of my childrenfeel proud of my childrenUnit 2:Structure of the textStructure of the textText OutlineText Outline3.3.Conclusion(Paras.3435)Conclusion(Paras.3435)My My mothers mothers encouragement encouragement is is the the roots roots of of my my ambition ambition and it has been passed on to my childrenand it has been passed on to my childrenUnit 2:Structure of the textStructure of the textPart A,Ex.V,p.24Complete Complete the the sentences sentences with with words words given given below,below,making making sure that each word is used in the right form.sure that each word is used in the right form.1.1.In In the the summer,summer,I I prefer prefer _ _ on on the the field field with with my my friends and enjoying the sunshine to staying at home alone.friends and enjoying the sunshine to staying at home alone.roaming roaming Unit 2:VocabularyVocabularymaxim maxim roamroamhoundhoundvulgarvulgarpreposterouspreposterousvengeancevengeancedefectdefectstatus quostatus quogaudygaudyexquisiteexquisiteconcedeconcedesatiresatire was houndedwas houndedmaxim maxim roamroamhoundhoundvulgarvulgarpreposterouspreposterousvengeancevengeancedefectdefectstatus quostatus quogaudygaudyexquisiteexquisiteconcedeconcedesatiresatire2.2.We We felt felt sorry sorry for for his his trouble.trouble.He He _ _ by by many many creditors,creditors,losing losing all all his his property property and and being being discarded discarded by by his his family.family.Unit 2:VocabularyVocabularypreposterouspreposterousmaxim maxim roamroamhoundhoundvulgarvulgarpreposterouspreposterousvengeancevengeancedefectdefectstatus quostatus quogaudygaudyexquisiteexquisiteconcedeconcedesatiresatire3.3.Men Men love love their their ideas ideas more more than than their their lives.lives.And And the the more more _ the idea,the more eager they are to die for it._ the idea,the more eager they are to die for it.Unit 2:VocabularyVocabularymaxim maxim roamroamhoundhoundvulgarvulgarpreposterouspreposterousvengeancevengeancedefectdefectstatus quostatus quogaudygaudyexquisiteexquisiteconcedeconcedesatiresatire4.4.I I was was so so shocked shocked when when I I found found that that the the _ _ imitation imitation of of the the president president and and other other officials officials did did please please the the well-well-educated educated audience audience and and an an understanding understanding laugh laugh broke broke out in the hall.out in the hall.vulgarvulgar Unit 2:VocabularyVocabularymaxim maxim roamroamhoundhoundvulgarvulgarpreposterouspreposterousvengeancevengeancedefectdefectstatus quostatus quogaudygaudyexquisiteexquisiteconcedeconcedesatiresatire5.5.Although Although many many of of us us want want to to be be perfect perfect in in all all aspects,aspects,we we need need to to admit admit that that everyone everyone has has his/her his/her _ _ and and no no one is impeccable.one is impeccable.defectsdefects Unit 2:VocabularyVocabularymaxim maxim roamroamhoundhoundvulgarvulgarpreposterouspreposterousvengeancevengeancedefectdefectstatus quostatus quogaudygaudyexquisiteexquisiteconcedeconcedesatiresatire6.6.To To take take _ _ on on Germany,Germany,at at the the end end of of World World War War II,II,the the Union Union of of Soviet Soviet Socialist Socialist Republics Republics bombed bombed Berlin Berlin severely.severely.vengeancevengeance Unit 2:VocabularyVocabulary7.7.To To be be a a successful successful artist,artist,you you need need not not only only to to have have a(n)a(n)_ _ sense sense of of color color but but also also to to keep keep practicing practicing as as much as you can.much as you can.maxim maxim roamroamhoundhoundvulgarvulgarpreposterouspreposterousvengeancevengeancedefectdefectstatus quostatus quogaudygaudyexquisiteexquisiteconcedeconcedesatiresatireexquisiteexquisite Unit 2:VocabularyVocabulary8.8.When When we we visited visited the the famous famous hall,hall,we we found found that that the the _ _ decorations decorations revealed revealed the the vulgar vulgar taste taste of of the the house house owner,owner,who was a tycoon of housing industry.who was a tycoon of housing industry.maxim maxim roamroamhoundhoundvulgarvulgarpreposterouspreposterousvengeancevengeancedefectdefectstatus quostatus quogaudygaudyexquisiteexquisiteconcedeconcedesatiresatiregaudygaudy Unit 2:VocabularyVocabulary9.9.We We all all believe believe in in the the _ _ that that actions actions speak speak louder louder than than words.words.maxim maxim roamroamhoundhoundvulgarvulgarpreposterouspreposterousvengeancevengeancedefectdefectstatus quostatus quogaudygaudyexquisiteexquisiteconcedeconcedesatiresatiremaximmaxim Unit 2:VocabularyVocabulary10.10.As As a a member member from from the the conservative conservative group,group,this this nominee nominee was was chosen chosen since since it it had had been been widely widely known known that that he he would would fight fight tooth tooth and and nail nail to to maintain maintain the the _ _ and and make make no change to the current policies.no change to the current policies.maxim maxim roamroamhoundhoundvulgarvulgarpreposterouspreposterousvengeancevengeancedefectdefectstatus quostatus quogaudygaudyexquisiteexquisiteconcedeconcedesatiresatirePart Bstatus quostatus quo Unit 2:VocabularyVocabularyPart B,Ex.V,pp.24-25Choose Choose the the word word or or phrase phrase that that is is closest closest in in meaning meaning to to the underlined part of the sentence.the underlined part of the sentence.1.1.Dont Dont interrupt interrupt him.him.He He is is now now working working seriouslyseriously on on his his dissertation dissertation that that is is due due at at the the end end of of this this semester.semester.A.buckling down to A.buckling down to B.buckling underB.buckling underC.buckling up with C.buckling up with D.buckling toD.buckling toUnit 2:VocabularyVocabulary1.1.Dont Dont interrupt interrupt him.him.He He is is now now working working seriouslyseriously on on his his dissertation dissertation that that is is due due at at the the end end of of this this semester.semester.A.buckling down toA.buckling down to B.buckling underB.buckling underC.buckling up with C.buckling up with D.buckling toD.buckling to2.2.He He has has a a bad bad temper temper and and always always falls falls into into a a furyfury for for the the slightest slightest reason,reason,which which makes makes him him extremely extremely unwelcome among all the friends.unwelcome among all the friends.A.sadness A.sadness B.depressionB.depressionC.an extreme anger C.an extreme anger D.great disappointmentD.great dis