(文末附答案)2022届高中英语数词重点知识归纳.docx

（每日一练）（文末附答案）2022届高中英语数词重点知识归纳单选题1、What a table! T ve never seen such a thing before. It is it is long.A half not as wide asB . wide not as halfC . not half as wide asD . as wide as not half2、Our factory has been developing rapidly this year. This year* s production is five times it was ten yearsago.A . thatB . whatC . whichD . as3、Farmers had a good harvest this year.They got in almost they did five years ago.A . as twice much rice asB . as much rice as twiceC . twice as more rice thanD . twice as much rice as4、Shortly after the accident, two police went to the spot to keep order.A . dozen ofB . dozensC . dozenD . dozens of5、Two students to the opening ceremony last Friday.A . hundreds; were invited B . hundred; were invitedC . hundreds of; invited D . hundred of; invited6、Unless you are brave enough to speak up, you5 II lose chances to make yourself understood.A . moreB . lessC . muchD . fewer7、How many teachers are there in your school?-Over four. And of them are women teachers.A . hundred, two-thirdsB . hundred, two-thirdC . hundreds, two-thirdsD . hundreds, two-third8、The office is that one, so we can have our meeting there.A . six times bigger asB . six times as big asC . six times big asD . six times as bigger as 9、India is a country with people.A . the number ofB . fewC . a fewD . a number of10、Peter* s jacket looked just the same as Jack' s, but it cost his.A . as much twice asB . twice as much asC . much as twice asD . as twice much as2022届高中英语数词_023参考答案1、答案：c解析：考查形容词。句意：这是一张什么样的桌子！我以前从未见过这样的东西。它的宽度还不到它的长度的一半。表示倍数的句型“倍数+as+形容词/副词的原级+as+比较对象'。故C正确2、答案：B解析：考查从句辨析。句意：我们厂今年发展得很快。今年的产量是十年前（产量）的五倍。横线后面的was缺少表语， 故用what引导从句并在从句中作表语，同时，倍数表达法中有一种结构为times+what+从句，故选B项。3、答案：D解析：考查倍数表达法。句意：今年，农民有了好收成。收获的稻米几乎是五年前的两倍之多。根据倍数表达的固定 句式结构：倍数+ as + adj.原级+名词+ aSo D项符合这个结构。故选D项。4、答案：C解析：考查dozen和dozens of。句意：事故发生后不久，二十多名警察到现场维持秩序。dozen与具体数字连用时， 既不加复数词尾-s,也不后接介词。f。结合句意可知答案为C。小提示：关于dozen的复数是否加词尾-s的问题比较复杂，大致原则是：当它与具体数字连用时，既不加复数词尾-s,也 不后接介词。f.当它不与具体数字连用而是表示不确定的泛指数时，则不仅要加复数词尾-s,而且要后接介词of.此时可将dozens of（许多，几十）视为习语.如：ve been there dozens of times.我去过那儿几十次.She' s gotdozens of boy-friends.她的男朋友很多。当与a few,several等数目不很具体的词连用时，加不加复数词尾-s均可，但需注意：不加复数词尾-s时,其后的 介词of可以省略；加词尾-s时，其后介词of不能省略.如：several dozen (of) pencils=several dozens of pencils当它后面的名词受the.these,those等特指限定词修饰时或其后的接的是us,them这样的人称代词时，则此时 必须用介词of.如：two dozen of these eggs两打这种鸡蛋three dozen of them它们中的3打注：score, hundred, thousand, million等也具有以上类似用法。5、答案：B解析：考查数词和动词的时态语态。句意：两百名学生被邀请参加了上周五的开幕式。hundred和数字连用，用单数, 两百是two hundred,学生和邀请之间是被动关系，用被动语态，根据时间状语last Friday可知是一般过去时, 所以用一般过去时的被动语态，一般过去时的被动语态是was/were+及物动词的过去分词，students是复数， 用 were invited,故选 Bo6、答案：A解析：考查形容词的比较级用法。句意：除非你有足够的勇气大声说出来，否则你将失去更多你让大家理解你的机会。 A.more更多；B.less更少；C.much许多；D.fewer更少。chance是可数名词，less和much只修饰不可数名词, 故排除B和C ； more以及fewer都可修饰可数名词,根据"Unless you are brave enough to speak up”可知， 此处指会失去更多机会。故选A。7、答案：A解析：考查数词用法。句意：一你们学校有多少老师？一超过400名，当中三分之二是女老师。hundred与数词连用 的时候，通常使用单数形式。分词“三分之二”的英语表达形式应该是“two-thirds”，当分子大于1的时候， 分母应该使用序数词的复数形式。故A项正确。8、答案：B解析：考查倍数表达。句意：这个办公室是那个的六倍大，所以我们在那儿开会。此处为“times+as+形容词/副词 的原级+ as”的倍数表达。故选B。9、答案：D解析：考查与数量有关的名词、代词和限定词。句意：印度是一个人口众多的国家。A. the number of的数量，修饰 可数名词；B. few修饰可数名词复数，表否定；C. a few修饰可数名词的复数，表示肯定；D. a number of大量 的，修饰可数名词复数。这里应该是表示印度人口众多，故D选项切合题意。故选D。10、答案：B解析：考查倍数表达法。句意：Peter的衬衫看起来和Tom的一样，但是它花了 Tom衬衫的两倍的钱。这里运用了倍数表达法：倍数+as+adj.+as,故选Bo