祈使句、感叹句5 (2).ppt

祈使句、感叹句祈使句、感叹句Learning goals 学习目标学习目标1、掌握祈使句的肯定形式，否定形式和、掌握祈使句的肯定形式，否定形式和祈使句的反意疑问句。祈使句的反意疑问句。2、掌握感叹句的七种句型，学会运用感、掌握感叹句的七种句型，学会运用感叹句型表达情感。叹句型表达情感。将下列句子翻译成中文将下列句子翻译成中文1、请出声朗读课文。、请出声朗读课文。2、不要再犯同样的错误了。、不要再犯同样的错误了。3、快点，否则我们会迟到的。、快点，否则我们会迟到的。4、给我一杯茶，好吗？、给我一杯茶，好吗？Please read the text aloud.Dont/Never make the same mistakes.Hurry up,or we will be late.Give me a cup of tea,will you?祈使句祈使句 肯定形式：肯定形式：+其他部其他部分否定形式：分否定形式：/+动词原形动词原形+其他部分其他部分在在“祈使句祈使句+and/or+陈述句陈述句”结构结构中，当前后两部分为承接关系时，用中，当前后两部分为承接关系时，用 ；当前后意思相反时，用；当前后意思相反时，用 。动词原形动词原形Dont Never andor、根据下列句子（注意斜体字部分），、根据下列句子（注意斜体字部分），总总结结出感出感叹叹句的七种句型。句的七种句型。How cold it is!How happy they are!1.+主主语语+谓语谓语！How well she dances!How hard they study!2.+主主语语+谓语谓语！How 形容词How 副词How kind an artist she is!How clever a boy he is!4.+主主语语+谓语谓语！What a sweet voice she has!What a good heart you have!5.+主主语语+谓语谓语！How time flies!How he works!3.+主主语语+谓语谓语！How How 形容词形容词 a/an 单数单数名词名词 a/an 形容词形容词 单数单数名词名词 WhatWhat silly questions you asked!What beautiful flowers they are!6.+主主语语+谓语谓语！What good news it is!What bad luck they have!7.+主主语语+谓语谓语！What 形容词形容词 复数复数名词名词 形容词形容词 What不可数不可数名词名词 Let us have a try again,will you？以 开头的祈使句，？不包括对方Lets go for a walk,shall we?以 开头的祈使句，？包括对方Let usLetswill youshall we、观察下列句子，总结祈使句的反意疑问句的用法。Keep silent,will you/wont you?祈使句 ，Dont go there,will you？祈使句 ，？Let him do it by himself,will you?以 +开头的祈使句，？肯定句肯定句will you/wont you?否定句否定句will youLet第三第三人称人称will you、句型、句型转换转换1.How great an artist she is!=What=How 2.What beautiful flowers they are!=How3.What bad weather it is!=How great the artist is!a great artist she is!beautiful the flowers are!bad the weather isExercises 生成训练生成训练、Fill in the blanks1、Dont forget to close the window,?2、Put your heart into study,you will make rapid progress.Put your heart into study，you will fall behind others.will youandor3、Let Anne go alone,?4、What a fine day it is!=the day is!will youHow fine、Choose the best answer1、We forgot to bring the tickets,but please let us enter,?A、do you B、can youC、will you D、shall we2、some of it,and you will like the special taste.A、Trying B、To try C、Have tried D、Try3、Our English teacher is ill.Lets go and see him after class,?A、doesnt he B、dont we C、shall we D、will you CDC4、Follow your teachers advice,you will have much trouble improving your spoken English.A、or B、and C、then D、so 5、kind the teacher is to us!A、What B、How C、What a D、How a 6、interesting the film is!A、How B、What C、What an D、How an7、heavy rain it was yesterday!A、What a B、What C、How a D、HowABAA