2021七年级英语上册《Module 4》知识点及练习（无答案） 外研版.doc

1七年级上册七年级上册 module4module4M4:食物_饮料；喝_糖果_水果_肉_蔬菜_牛肉_胡萝卜_鸡肉_巧克力_咖啡_果 汁_马 铃薯，土 豆 _香 蕉_ 西 红柿_ 健 康的_ 不 健康 的_健康_美味的_面包_汉堡包_面条_米，米饭_糖_小孩，儿童_(pl.children)甜的_奶酪_牙齿_(pl.teeth)劳累的_保持，停留_ 肥胖的_早饭_午饭_晚饭，正餐_短语：go shopping 去购物have got 拥有be good for 对有益be bad for 对有害too much太多（加不可数名词）chicken soup 鸡汤stay/keep/be healthy 保持健康ice cream 冰激凌a bit稍微，有点healthy food健康的食品fruit juice果汁all right好吧eat well吃好everymorning 每天早上be in good health 身体很好be in poor health 身体不好主要句型1.We havent got any meat.我们没有肉了。2.Have we got any chocolate?Yes,we have/No,we havent.我们有巧克力吗？3.How about some orange juice?一些橘汁怎么样？what about=how about4.Is yourfood and drink healthy?你的饮食健康吗？5.Whats your favourite food and drink?你最喜欢的食物和饮料是什么？6.Meat and fish are healthy food.肉和鱼是健康食品！7.Lets go shopping for food and drink.我们去购物买些食物和饮料吧！8.Too much chocolate isnt good for you.吃太多巧克力对你的身体不好。/Cola is bad for you.可乐对你不好！9.What kind of fruit?什么种类的水果10.Eat the right food and be healthy.吃合适的食物并保持健康。11.A bit tired?=Are you a bit tired?有点劳累吗？12.AWestern breakfast.一份西式早餐13.Its important to remember:eat well,stay healthy,and dont get fat!记住这些是很重要的：吃好，保持健康，不要变胖Its important to do sth做。是重要的Remember to buy some fruit.记得买些水果。remember to do sth 记得去做某事 remember doing sth 记得做过某事，表示这件事已经做过主要语法 Module 4 have got 的用法表示某人有某物。（与时态无关）当第三人称单数做主语时，其形式变为 has gotWe have got many books。She has got a computer.Some，any 的用法Some 用于肯定句，any 用于否定句和疑问句。但是在一些表示询问，希望得到肯定回复的问句中也可以用 some，Would you like some coffee？Have 的用法：Have 的意思为“有”，其单数三人称形式为 has.句型转换has：肯定句：He has a big dog.否定句：He hasnt(has not)a big dog.一般疑问句：Does he have a big dog?(前面用了 does 后面就用 have 的原形）Yes,he does./No,he doesnt.2、have:肯定句：They have a big dog.(have 用于除第三人称单数之外的其他情况）2否定句：They havent(have not)a big dog.一般疑问句：Do they have a big dog?Yes,they do./No,they dont.总结：在只含有 have 的句子中，变否定句在 have 前加 dont，其余不变。变疑问句在句首加 Do，其余不变。C、在只含有 has 的句子中，变否定句在 has 前加 doesnt,has 变成 have。变疑问句在句首加 Does,has 变成 have。have 作为实义动词的时候，有这些意思：有,拥有This coat has no pockets.这件衣服没有口袋。吃;喝;吸(烟)They had their lunch in a cafeteria.他们在一家自助餐厅吃了午饭。Have a cup of coffee,please.请喝杯咖啡。必须,不得不+to-v I have to go right now.我马上得走。上课We have art and history today.我们今天上艺术课和历史课。Have/has got 的用法：定义Have/Has got句型:它表示某物归某人所有，是一种所属关系,主语为人，只有“拥有”的意思。转换：have got=havehas got=has二、Have/Has got 句型的转换否定句：在 Have 或 Has 后加 not,缩写为 Havent 或 Hasnt.如：I have got three sisters.I havent got three sisters.He has got a bike.He hasnt got a bike.B、一般疑问句：把 Have 或 Has 提前到句首I have got three sisters.Have you got three sisters?Yes,I have./No,I havent.He has got a bike.Has he got a bike?Yes,he has./No,he hasnt.There be 句型一、定义There be 句型是一常见的表示“存在”的句型。该结构表示某地某处客观存在某物，是一种倒装语序，其真正的主语在 there be 之后。二、结构There be+sth+地点状语There is a flower in the bottle.瓶里有一朵花。There is some money in the purse.钱包里有些钱。三、There be 句型中 be 动词的确定there be 结构中的谓语动词 be 在人称和数上应与其后的主语保持一致。主语是不可数名词或单数可数名词时用 is,是复数时用 are。如:There is a flower in the bottle.瓶里有一朵花。There is some money in the purse.钱包里有些钱。There are four apples on the desk.桌子上有四个苹果。若句子中有几个并列的主语时,be 的形式要与离其最近的一个主语在人称和数上保持一致。（就近原则）如:There is a boy,a girl and two women in the house.房子里有一个男孩,一个女孩和两个妇女。There are ten students and a teacher in the office.办公室里有十个学生和一个教师。另外,在陈述句中为了强调地点,也可将介词短语提置句首。如:In the tree there are five birds.树上有五只鸟。There be 结构的句型转换31、否定句there be 的否定式通常在 be 后加 not 构成(在口语中 be 时常与 not 缩写在一起)。如果句中有 some,一般要变成 any。如:There are some children in the picture.There arent any children in the picture.2、一般疑问句及其答语把 be 提到 there 前,首字母大写,句末用问号即可。其肯定答语是 Yes,there is/are;否定答语为 No,thereisnt/arent。如:Are there two cats in the tree?Yes,there are.(No,there arent.)单项选择（10 分）1.I usually(通常)have eggs and milk _ breakfast.A.forB.atC.inD.with2.We havent got _ carrots.We need to buy_.A.any;anyB.some;someC.any;someD.some;any3.(2011福州中考)I am thirsty.May I have something to drink?OK.Heres some_.A.riceB.breadC.water4.Please get a red apple _ me.A.forB.withC.toD.from5.The chicken and beef_ very nice.A.areB.isC.doD.does6.Have you got any sugar?_.A.Yes,we have anyB.No,we havent got anyC.No,thanks.D.Yes,please.7.There are_ eggs in the fridge.A.lots ofB.a lotC.lot ofD.a lots8.How about a cup of tea?_.A.GoodB.Not badC.Good ideaD.I want to drink9.Milk is a healthy drink _ cola is my favourite drink.A.butB.andC.orD./10._ the west,they have too much sweet food.A.ForB.OfC.InD.At()根据句意及首字母提示完成单词（5 分）1.My favourite drink is orange j_.2.Fruit and v_ are good for our health.3.He is thirsty(口渴的).He drinks lots of w_.4.What k_ of fruit have you got?5.I like eating fish.Its very d_.（）用所给词的适当形式填空（5 分）6.He goes _(shop)with his mother on Sunday.7.How many _(potato)are there in the basket?8._(child)like eating chocolate but its unhealthy.9.There _(be not)any money in his pocket.10.Lets_(give)them some milk.4.完成句子（10 分）1.多吃蔬菜少吃肉对健康有好处。It_ _ _ health to eat more vegetables and less meat.2.买本字典是重要的。Its_ _ _a dictionary.3.水有点儿热。The water is_ _hot.4.我们晚饭吃米饭、喝汤。We have rice and soup_ _.5.房间里没有桌子，也没有椅子。There arent _ desks _ chairs.根据短文内容及首字母提示完成短文，使短文完整、通顺Rick is a f1man.He gets up late in the morning.He has a big b2every morning.He has some meat,threeo3four eggs and some pieces of bread.He drinks two glasses of milk,some apple j4,a cup of coffee and some fruit.His wife,Vicky,h5a cup of tea,a piece of bread and a banana f6 breakfast.Rickdoesnt do any ball games b7he likes listening to the musica8watching TV and he doesnt do any housework.Vicky does sportsevery day.In fact,she is in a swimming club.S9she is very h10.1._ 2._ 3._4._5._6._7._8._ 9._ 10._.书面表达（20 分）Tom 早上六点半在家吃早饭,他喝牛奶，吃面包和鸡蛋。中午十二点，他在学校吃午饭。他吃米饭，一些肉和蔬菜。有时，他吃鱼。在晚上，他常常和他的家人一起吃晚饭。他很健康。参考词汇：sometimes 有时_