教育专题：第五单元1.ppt

服/务/教/师 免/费/馈/赠导读导读话题美文话题美文感悟感悟教材原文教材原文预学预学语言知识语言知识服/务/教/师 免/费/馈/赠Period 单元预习课单元预习课天天有有不不测测风风云云，人人有有旦旦夕夕祸祸福福。及及时时对对有有需需要要帮帮助助的的人人实实施施急急救救是是非非常常重重要要的的。另另外外，准准备备好好急急救救药药箱箱或或防防灾灾准准备备药药箱箱是是极极其其重重要要的的一一步步。那那如如何何准准备备呢呢？快快来来寻寻我答案吧！我答案吧！Many accidents happen at your house or nearby in the yard or garden areas.服/务/教/师 免/费/馈/赠Learning basic first aid will help you remain relaxed in an emergency when most people would panic.Injuries happen when you least expect them.So therefore having access to a first aid kit is a priority.服/务/教/师 免/费/馈/赠But you would be surprised how many parents dont actually have a first aid kit readily at hand.Do you have one?I know when I was at home we had bandages in one draw in the kitchen，plasters in the bathroom along with all sorts of other medications(药药物物)scattered around the house.I firmly believe that you should have a number of first aid kits in the house in prominent areas like the kitchen，bathroom，garage and shed.Also a first aid kit in your car is vital.I actually have a blanket and waterproofs in my car as well.服/务/教/师 免/费/馈/赠A basic first aid kit should contain items that can be used to treat simple injuries whilst also preventing or reducing the chance of infection.A beginners first aid kit should include plasters and dressings along with antibiotics(n.药药抗抗生生素素；抗抗生生学学)，smoothing creams(润润肤肤膏膏)，handy wipes，eyewash cup，thermometer(温温度度计计；体体温温计计)and a pair of scissors.Put all these items in a suitable container with a first aid label on the outside.服/务/教/师 免/费/馈/赠You can create your own list of items depending on where you live and what activity takes place there.It is a good idea to write a list of what you have in your first aid kit box and stick onto the lid.So you can always make sure the contents are complete.You can also add to the list as your basic knowledge of first aid improves.服/务/教/师 免/费/馈/赠1priority n优优先考先考虑虑的事的事2have access to可以使用可以使用/利用利用3a first aid kit急救急救药药箱箱4plaster n膏膏药药；创创可可贴贴5scatter n分散分散服/务/教/师 免/费/馈/赠1What will help us remain relaxed when meeting on emergency？(no more than five words)_2What items should a basic first aid kit contain？(no more than 15 words)_服/务/教/师 免/费/馈/赠【答案答案】1.Learning basic first aid.2 plasters；antibiotics，smoothing creams，handy wipes，eyewash up；thermometer and a pair of scissors.服/务/教/师 免/费/馈/赠第第1步步识记识记核心单词核心单词.根根据据所所给给词词性性和和汉汉语语提提示示写写出出下下列列单单词词1_n橱柜；衣柜橱柜；衣柜2_n皮；皮肤皮；皮肤3_n器官器官4_n屏障；障碍屏障；障碍(物物)5_n毒毒药药；vt.毒害；使中毒毒害；使中毒6_n液体液体服/务/教/师 免/费/馈/赠7_n辐辐射；射射；射线线8_adv.轻轻微地；温和地微地；温和地9_n(生物生物)组织组织10_adj.难难以以忍忍受受的的；不不能能容容忍忍的的11_n绷带绷带12_n症状；征兆症状；征兆13_n壶壶；罐；罐14_adj.潮湿的潮湿的15_n女女衬衬衫衫服/务/教/师 免/费/馈/赠【答答案案】1.cupboard2.skin3.organ4.barrier 5poison6.liquid7.radiation8.mildly9.tissue 10 unbearable11.bandage12.symptom13.kettle14.damp15.blouse服/务/教/师 免/费/馈/赠.将单词与所给英语释义连线将单词与所给英语释义连线1Temporary Abe unable to breathe2choke Bfor a short time3 complex C become greater in volume，thickness or force4swell Dcomplicated;not simple5squeeze Ecause to flow in a continuous stream6 pour F press something hard服/务/教/师 免/费/馈/赠7 aid G necessary or essential in order for sth.to succeed or exist8variety Hfood，etc.that is sent to help those in difficult situation9vital Iseveral different sorts of the same thing10 injury J hurt，damage，harm【答答案案】15 BADCF 610EHIGJ服/务/教/师 免/费/馈/赠第第2步掌握步掌握高频短语高频短语.根据所给汉语提示写出下列短语根据所给汉语提示写出下列短语1_实实施急救施急救2_生病生病3_受受伤伤4_各种各各种各样样的的5_电电休克休克6_榨出；榨出；挤挤出出服/务/教/师 免/费/馈/赠7_反复；多次反复；多次8_在适当的位置在适当的位置【答答案案】1.give/offer first aid to sb.2.fall ill 3.get injured 4.a variety of5.electric shock 6.squeeze out 7over and over again8.in place服/务/教/师 免/费/馈/赠.用以上短语的适当形式填空用以上短语的适当形式填空1My mother used to be in good health，but she_ suddenly yesterday.2She fell off her bike and her right leg_3What a pity！I couldnt_the patient.4The journalist asked him the same question_5She likes to have everything_【答答案案】1.fell ill 2.got injured3.give/offer first aid to 4.over and over again5.in place服/务/教/师 免/费/馈/赠第第3步背步背诵诵重点句型重点句型.背背诵诵下下列列教教材材中中出出现现的的句句型型，体体会会黑黑体部分的用法体部分的用法1Often the illness or injury is not serious，but there are other times when giving first aid quickly can save lives.这这种种病病或或伤伤害害通通常常不不严严重重，但但有有一一些些时时候，迅速急救会挽救人的性命。候，迅速急救会挽救人的性命。服/务/教/师 免/费/馈/赠2If possible，discuss what kind of first aid you should give in these situations.如如果果可可能能，讨讨论论一一下下在在这这些些情情形形下下你你应应该该实实施施什么形式的急救。什么形式的急救。3So as you can imagine，if your skin gets burned it can be very serious.因因此此你你可可以以想想象象得得到到，如如果果你你的的皮皮肤肤烧烧伤伤了了就就可可能能非常非常严严重。重。4There are three types of burns.Burns are called first，second or third degree burns，depending on which layers of the skin are burned.根根据据皮皮肤肤烧烧伤伤的的程程度度而而有有一度一度烧伤烧伤、二度、二度烧伤烧伤和三度和三度烧伤烧伤。服/务/教/师 免/费/馈/赠5 Remove clothing using scissors if necessary unless it is stuck to the burn.除除非非衣衣服服粘粘贴贴在在烧烧伤伤面面上上，否否则则都都要要把把衣服脱掉。如果需要的衣服脱掉。如果需要的话话，可以使用剪刀。，可以使用剪刀。服/务/教/师 免/费/馈/赠从四个选项中选择最佳答案从四个选项中选择最佳答案1Which of the following is NOT the function of the skin according to the text?A It protects you against disease，poisons and the suns harmful rays.BIt helps the heart beat.CIt can keep you warm or cool.DIt prevents your body from losing water and gives the sense of touch.服/务/教/师 免/费/馈/赠2 Which of the following first aid treatment is RIGHT according to the text?ATake clothing off the burned area even though it is stuck to the burn.BDo not put cold water on second degree burns.CIf burns are on the face，the victim should sit up.DIf the injuries are second degree burns，it is unnecessary to get the victim to the doctor or hospital at once.服/务/教/师 免/费/馈/赠3If someone gets burned and his hands get black and white and charred(烧烧焦焦的的；烧烧黑的黑的)，it belongs to_Athe first degreeBthe second degreeCthe third degreeDnone of the above服/务/教/师 免/费/馈/赠4If you are burnt slightly，you can get better by_Acooling the burned area with icy waterBputting burns under gently running water immediatelyCcovering the burned area with a dry，clean bandageDplacing the burns in some warm water服/务/教/师 免/费/馈/赠5One who has got third degree burns in his hand_Amay not feel pain if the nerves are damagedBmay feel extremely painful as the burn is so terribleCmay feel a little pain if the burn is pressedDmay find the burn dry，red and mildly swollen【答案答案】15BCCBA服/务/教/师 免/费/馈/赠完成下面表格完成下面表格(每空不超过每空不超过3个词个词)Causes of burnsThe burns can be caused by a1._ things.Types of burnsBurns are 2._ three types，which affect different 3._ of the skin.4._of burnsFirst degree burns will turn white when 5._.Second degree burns are 6._painful.Third degree burns cause little or no pain if 7._服/务/教/师 免/费/馈/赠【答答案案】1.variety of/lot of2.divided into3.layers 4 Characteristics5.pressed 6.extremely 7.nerves are damaged 8.treatment 9.performed10.vitalFirst aid 8._First aid can be 9._if the burns are mild.It is 10._ to get the victim to the doctor or hospital at once if the injures are second or third degree burns.