人教版中考英语九年级综合检测.docx
中考一轮九年级检测题I.阅读理解AIntroduction:Speaking English is not only about using proper grammar. To use English effectively, you need to understand the culture in which it is spoken. Here are a number of important tips to remember when speaking English in the USA.General Points to Remember:Most Americans only speak English: While it is true that more and more Americans speak Spanish, most Americans only speak English. Americans have difficulties in understanding foreign accents(口音): Many Americans are not used to foreign accents.Conversation TipsSpeak about location: They love to talk about their experiences or visiting that place.Talking about work: Americans commonly ask, “What do you do?” Its not thought impolite(as in some countries).Talk about sports: It is a popular topic to discuss between strangers.Addressing(称呼) PeopleUse last names with people you do not know. Always use “Ms.” when addressing women. Many Americans prefer first names. In general, Americans prefer informal greetings and using first names or nicknames when speaking with workmates and friends. Public BehaviorsAlways shake hands.Looking at your partner in the eyes.Dont hold hands: Same sex friends do not usually hold hands or put their arms around others in public in the USA. Smoking is out! Smoking, even in public places, is strongly disagreed by most modern Americans.1. What is necessary to know when we speak English besides using grammar? A. The culture.B. Introduction.C. Location.D. Topics.2. “When speaking to a stranger, ask them where they are from and then make a connection with that place.” Can be used as a sentence to _.A. talk about workB. talk about sportsC. address peopleD. speak about location3. We can learn from the text that _.A. smoking is not allowed in the modern United StatesB. Americans likes holding hands with same sex friendsC. when you speak to others, its polite to look into their eyesD. different sex friends should hold hands when first meetingBWhen someone says, “Well, I guess Ill have to go to face the music”, it does not mean he is going to a concert. It is something far less pleasant, like being called in by your boss to explain why you did this or that, and why you did not do this or that. Sour music, indeed, but it has to be faced.Every American, young and old, knows the phrase “to face the music”. It is at least 100 years old.The first information comes from the American writer James Fennimore Cooper. He said that in 1851, the expression was first used by actors while waiting to go on stage. After they got their clue(提示) to go on, they often said, “Its time to go to face the music.” And that was exactly what they did-face the orchestra (乐团) which was just below the stage.An actor might be afraid or worried as he moved on to the stage in front of the people that might be friendly or perhaps unfriendly, especially if he forgot his lines(台词). But he had to go out. So, “to face the music” came to mean having to go through something, no matter how unhappy it might be, because you knew you had no choice.The other story comes from the army. Men had to face inspection(检阅) by their leader. The soldiers worried about how well they looked. Was their equipment clean-shiny enough to pass inspection? Still, the men had to go out, and face the music of the band, as well as the inspection. What else could they do?1. According to the passage, the word “music” means _.A. your bosss criticism(批评)B. your leaders inspectionB. something unpleasant to be experiencedD. a kind of pop music2. According to the American writer James Fenimore Cooper, the phrase “to face the music” was first used by _.A. some American actorsB. the American soldiersC. all the AmericansD. the American orchestra3. Soldiers used “To face the music” to mean that soldiers were not willing _.A. to be examined about their equipmentB. to be found weakC. to show themselves up in publicD. to be inspected by their leader4. The passage is mainly about _.A. the meaning of the phrase “to face the music”B. what to say when dealing with something unpleasantC. how to learn American idiomsD. how to go through difficultyCWhen I was 12, all I wanted was a signet(图章) ring. They were the “in” thing and it seemed every girl except me had one. On my 13th birthday, my mum gave me a signet ring with my initials(姓名首字母) carved into it. I was in heaven.Then, only one month later, I lost it. I took it off before bed and it was missing in the morning. I was sad and searched everywhere for it. But it seemed to have disappeared. At last, I gave up and stopped looking for it. And two years later, we sold the house and moved away.Years passed, and a couple of moves later, I was visiting my parents when mum told me that she had something for me. It wasnt my birthday, nor was it Easter or Christmas or any other gift-giving time. Mum noticed my questioning look. “Youll recognize this one,” she said, smiling.Then she handed me a small ring box. I took it from her and opened it to find my beautiful signet ring inside.The family who had bought our house 13 years earlier had recently decided to do some redecorations, which included replacing the carpets. When they pulled the carpet up in my old bedroom, they found the ring. As it had my initials carved into it, they realized who owned the ring. Theyd had it professionally cleaned up by a jeweler before sending it to my mother.And it still fits me.1. The underlined word “in” in the first paragraph probably means “_”.A. fashionableB. availableC. practicalD. renewable2. What does the writer mean by saying “I was in heaven.”?A. She lost her life in the fire.B. She went to heaven to look for the signet.C. She was very happy to get a signet ring.D. She was sad that she couldnt get a signet. 3. When she got the ring back, the writer was about _.A. 13 years oldB. 15 years oldC. 26 years oldD. 28 years old4. Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?A. The writers family moved several times.B. The writer never stopped looking for her ring.C. The writers ring was cleaned up by the new house owner. D. The writer lost her ring in the morning when she took it off.II.完形填空The Florida sun baked my shoulders as I worked along the I-595 freeway near Fort Lauderdale, picking up rubbish. I stopped to wipe the _1_ off my forehead and look up at the cloudless blue sky. “_2_ cant it rain?” I thought. That would _3_ things down.I thought about my _4_, who were probably sitting in an air-conditioned classroom right now. Id had some problems in school, _5_ my parents decided to let me work full-time with my dad, we both worked for my uncle, _6_ ran a maintenance(道路养护) company. Our work was to us to keep the roads clear of rubbish. The job was _7_ and dirty, especially on hot days _8_ this. I wondered why I ever agreed to do it.We _9_ our regular route along the I-595, heading for the overpass bridge(立交桥). Then I noticed an area where some branches(树枝) were _10_ on the ground. It wasnt like that before.“Dad! Pull over! I want to _11_ something out.”I jumped off the truck and rushed to the bridge. Something was telling me to _12_there wasnt much time. Below I saw a Toyota that trapped _13_ down in the tree. Maybe it was a stolen car that _14_ threw away there, I thought. Then, just at that _15_, I noticed something moving. It was a bloody leg poking out of the drivers side window!“Help!” a lady moaned.1. A. waterB. sweatC. tearsD. rubbish2. A. WhenB. HowC. WhyD. Where3. A. turnB. keepC. letD. cool4. A. parentsB. unclesC. friendsD. bosses5. A. butB. orC. forD. so6. A. whoB. whichC. whenD. whom7. A. easyB. lonely C. smelly D. noisy8. A. forB. likeC. afterD. as9. A. stoppedB. wentC. checkedD. continued10. A. grownB. thrownC. brokenD. stood 11. A. checkB. putC. takeD. bring12. A. decideB. hurryC. considerD. stop13. A. upsideB. insideC. outsideD. head14. A. everybodyB. somebodyC. nobodyD. anybody15. A. bridgeB. treeC. momentD. wayIII.语法填空People like to talk about “first”. They like to remember their first love or their first car. But not all firsts are happy 1 _(one). Few people enjoy the firsts that are bad. One of historys bad 2 _ important firsts was the first car accident. Cars were still young 3 _ it happened. It took place in New York in May 1896. A man from Massachusetts was visiting the city 4 _ his new car. At that time, bicycle riders were still trying 5 _(get) used to the new set of wheels on the road. No one was sure who was at fault. Anyway, a bike and the car collided(相撞). The man on the bike was 6 _(bad) hurt. The driver of the car had to stay in prison(监狱) and wait for the hospital report on the bike rider. It was 7 _(luck) that the bike rider was not killed.Three years 8 _(late), another car accident took place. It was again in New York City. A man named Henry Bliss got off a street car. He was hit by a 9 _(pass) car. Again no one was sure just how it happened or who was at fault. The driver of the car 10 _(put) in prison. Poor Mr. Bliss became the first person died in a car accident.IV.书面表达Dear student,A voluntary activity in the summer vacation will be organized by the Students Union. The Student Union will open free English classes for some children.The classes will last for a week. Currently, we need 5 volunteers to work as English teachers. The volunteers should be able to speak good English. Besides the English skills, we expect the volunteers to be patient, open-minded with a loving heart.Those who are interested in taking part in the activity please send us an email to introduce yourself, and the office of Students Union will choose the most suitable volunteers.Students Union假定你是李华,今年15岁,你希望成为一名夏令营志愿者。请按要求用英文给学生会写一封信。内容应包括:1. 个人情况:年龄等; 2. 个人条件:英语好,善于和小朋友打交道;3. 承诺:提供最佳服务。注意:词数80左右,开头语已为你写好;可适当增加细节,以使行文连贯生动。Dear Sir/Madam,I am willing to be a volunteer for the voluntary activity in the summer vacation._ Li Hua学科网(北京)股份有限公司