2023年人教版初中九年级英语UNIT 8达标测试卷（一）打印版含答案.doc

2023年人教版初中九年级英语UNIT 8达标测试卷（一）打印版含答案时间：45分钟满分：100分一、单项选择。(每小题2分，共20分)1. 易错题The pink hairband must belong to _.ALinda's BLinda Chers Dshe 2. If the weather is nice, we could have a(n) _ in the park.Apicnic Bchance Cplace Didea3. Difficulties always go with me!Cheer up! If God closes a door in front of you, there _ be a window opened for you.Amay BcouldCmust Dcan't4. Do you know the saying “Lost years are worse than lost dollars”？Yes, it tells us that nothing is more _ than time.Aterrible BvaluableCeducational Dordinary 5. 易错题I _ a strange gift yesterday, and I still don't know who it was from.Maybe it's from me. Aha!Atook BacceptedCreceived Dbought 6. Who would you like to study with, Mary?_. I don't mind.ASomebody BEverybodyCAnybody DNobody7. What beautiful handwriting(书法)! I wonder _ notebook this is.It must be Lin Feng's.Awhich Bwhat Cwhom Dwhose 8. Bill is a strong­minded boy. He said nothing could prevent him _ his dream.Aachieve Bto achieveCachieved Dachieving9. The meeting was held _ the purpose of discussing how to solve the problems caused by the floods.Afor Bof Cabout Dunder 10. Is Grace the right person to translate the article?_. She is good at both English and French.AGood luck BDon't worryCYou're joking DI guess so二、完形填空。(每小题2分，共30分)The beach was crowded with people. Terry was playing in the water with his _11_ Annie. They were having a lot of fun. People around them were _12_ having a great time swimming or throwing beach balls to one another.The water was so clear that Terry and Annie _13_ to move deeper into the sea. They had walked only a few steps when a frenzy(狂乱) of activity made _14_ stop at once. Everyone in the water was crying, _15_ and running back. Terry thought, “It might be a shark！” Terry had _16_ seen a shark, but he knew it must be dangerous.“Run！”Annie cried, taking her brother's hand. They tried to move as _17_ as they could to the shore. Only when Terry reached the shore did he _18_ to turn back. It was then that he realized _19_ everyone had started running. There was a waterspout(水龙卷) in the middle of the sea. People ran off as they were _20_ that the wind would sweep onto the beach. Terry _21_ reading something about waterspouts last year. This was a harmless waterspout. After about fifteen minutes, the waterspout seemed to disappear(消失) into the cloud.The more knowledgeable ones knew it was _22_ to continue with their earlier activities. However, some people didn't risk getting caught in the waterspout. They packed up and _23_ the beach. Terry and Annie chose to stay. They knew _24_ bad would happen to them. _25_ they still felt a little bit nervous about going into the water, they went to build sandcastles instead.11. Asister BmotherCcousin Ddaughter12. Astill BalsoCeven Donly13. Afailed BfearedCdecided Drefused14. Aus BhimCher Dthem15. Awaking up Btalking backCgetting off Dturning around16. Aalways BoftenCsometimes Dnever 17. Aquickly BquietlyCpolitely Dcarefully18. Aagree BdareClearn Dpromise 19. Awhen BhowCwhy Dwhere20. Aglad BafraidCsurprised Dupset21. Aavoided BcontinuedCsuggested Dremembered22. Asafe BimpossibleCnecessary Dhelpful 23. Acleaned BcalledCleft Dvisited24. Aeverything BsomethingCanything Dnothing 25. AIf BAsCUntil DAlthough三、阅读理解。(每小题3分，共30分)AMy name is Peter Green. I live in Australia. I had a very unusual experience. I saw a UFO in the daytime.Early this spring, I went outside with my friend Barry who lived close to me. We were walking home when I saw a large round bright thing moving around in the sky. I called Barry and asked him to look up. He kept asking, “What's that？” It was round and red in the center.I looked at it for a moment. It seemed that it had wings. Barry would not believe me when I told him it must be a UFO. We shouted to it excitedly and we wished that it would land. We wanted to know if there was an alien in it.Seeing it was still in the sky, Barry said, “Camera! Camera！” He ran as quickly as possible to his home to get a camera. But when he returned, the UFO had already left.Maybe our shouting scared it? We were both regretful for not taking any photos of the UFO.26. The story happened _.Alate in springBat nightCin RussiaDduring the daytime27. How did they feel when they saw the UFO?ASad. BScared. CUninterested. DExcited.28. Peter and Barry hoped that _.Athe UFO would landBthey had wings like the UFOCan alien would visit themDan alien would shout to them29. Barry ran home to _.Aask his parents to look at the UFOBcall the policeClook for a place for the UFO to land onDget a camera30. What's the best title of the passage?AA happy dayBWhat's a UFO likeCAn unusual experienceDTwo good friendsBGlaciers(冰川) are large bodies of ice and snow. Because they're so icy, it's very hard for things to live on them. But glacier mice do somehow.Of course, glacier mice aren't real mice. They're round balls of moss(苔藓) that can grow to about the size of a tennis ball. They're usually found in groups near small rocks on the surface of icy glaciers.Normal moss can't form on a glacier, so scientists believe glacier mice probably form around something small, like a bit of dust(尘土). Because staying on the ice too long would kill the moss, glacier mice form into a ball. It allows them to move around, so that their different parts touch the ice at different times.Some scientists once did an experiment on glacier mice. They put a small device(装 置)inside 30 glacier mice to follow their movements. They learned that the mice traveled about 2.5 centimeters a day. They seemed to move in groups. They moved in the same direction and at about the same speed, almost like a group of animals. The scientists tested several ideas that might explain how the mice moved together, such as rolling downhill，being blown by the wind, or following the sun. None of these explained the movement of the glacier mice.Glacier mice are still a mystery to scientists. For their next experiment, the scientists said they would use cameras to take pictures of the movements of the mice over a long period of time. Are you looking forward to the answer?31. Glacier mice can be as large as _.Aa basketball Ba tennis ballCa baseball Da soccer ball32. Why do glacier mice probably form into a ball?ABecause the moss is round.BBecause they're on round rocks.CTo keep a short time.DTo keep cold away.33. How far did the mice move a day in the experiment?AAbout 3 cm. BAbout 2 cm. CAbout 3.5 cm. DAbout 2.5 cm.34. Which of the following is TRUE?ANothing can live on glaciers.BGlacier mice move in different directions.CGlacier mice are a kind of moss.DGlacier mice aren't a mystery to us any longer.35. Where can we probably find the passage?AIn a science magazine.BIn a storybook.CIn a history magazine.DIn a science fiction novel.四、任务型阅读。(每小题2分，共10分)On the dark night of May 5 in the year 1110, the moon slowly disappeared. Though the stars and the sky could be clearly seen, the moon couldn't be seen until nearly daytime. People expressed their worries about it, but nobody knew what happened. For over 900 years, scientists have been trying to figure out what caused the strange event. However, hardly anybody was able to come up with any ideas.Now scientists have finally found an answervolcanoes(火山)！The forgotten eruptions(爆发)of Japan's Mount Asama happened around the beginning of September in 1108 and lasted nearly two months. A lot of ash(灰尘)was produced. It moved slowly towards the sky and finally covered the moon.But how did scientists discover this? They had to look at the ice from Greenland and Antarctica. The huge ice is useful to scientific study. It can show what the climate(气候) was like a long period of time ago and what was in the air at that time. Scientists noticed that there was more volcanic ash in the ice around May 5，1110.Tree rings were also helpful in getting the answer. The rings change thickness with the climate. Scientists were able to see the year 1109 was a cold and rainy year and that people failed to get enough food. This supported the idea that a volcano had erupted.任务一、根据短文内容，将画线的句子翻译成汉语。 36. _任务二、根据短文内容，判断下面句子的正(T)误(F)。 37. The eruptions of Mount Asama ended around in November, 1108.()38. People lived a happy and wonderful life in the year 1109.()任务三、根据短文内容，回答下面的问题。39. Have scientists finally found the answer to the mystery?_40. What facts did the scientists use to prove (证明) the volcano?_五、根据句意及汉语提示完成单词。(每小题2分，共10分)41. Alice stayed up to finish her report, so she felt _(困倦) the whole day.42. A _(医疗的) team will volunteer in the villages in Guizhou.43. When I was walking on the sidewalk, I saw a UAV _(降落) in front of me.44. Do you know how many _(实验室) there are in our university?45. First of all, the police had to find the correct _(位置) of the factory.答案一、15: BACBC610: CDDAD二、1115: ABCDD1620: DABCB2125: DACDB三、A)2630: DDADCB)3135: BDDCA四、36. 九百多年来，科学家们一直试图找出是什么引发了这一奇怪事件。37. T38. F39. Yes./ Yes, they have.40. The ice from Greenland and Antarctica and the tree rings.五、41. sleepy42. medical43. landing44. laboratories45. position12