人教英语七年级下册.pptx

人教英语七年级下册人教英语七年级下册visited his grandfather in the countrysidewent fishingwatched the starswent for a walk第1页/共24页fed chickens原形feedtalked with a farmerCarol saw quite a lot in the countryside.原形seelearned a lot about farming第2页/共24页milked a cowrode a horse原形ride/-t/took some photos原形take第3页/共24页showed Carol around the farmgrow applesgrew strawberriespick strawberriesgrewed第4页/共24页第5页/共24页played computer gamesate an appleeattaught him Englishteachbought some giftsbuyA:What did he/she/they do last weekend?B:He/She/They （过去式）last weekend.did her homework第6页/共24页A:Hello,xx.Long time no see.B:Hello,xx.A:How was your school trip?B:It was fun(评价词替换).A:What did you do?B:I went to the zoo and saw some pandas(用过去式替换).A:Did you take any photos?B:Yes,I did./No,I didnt.But I _(其它活动).A:That sounds good.Goodbye.B:Bye.第7页/共24页 My Happiest DayMy Happiest Day I 13 years old now.Yesterday my birthday.My parents a birthday party.I invited some friends to the party.In the morning my mother up early and to cook.My father her with cooking.They so busy that they had no time to talk with me.When all my friends arrived,my mother delicious food and a big birthday cake.My father me new clothes and some books as presents.I was moved to tears.My friends birthday songs for me and gave me some presents.I a wonderful birthday.washadambrough tgotwerehelpedbeganhadsanggave第8页/共24页 Graces funny Graces funny SundaySunday Grace and her parents went to her uncles farm last Sunday.It was really interesting.The weather there is so fresh and clean.She get there by bike.Uncle Wang showed them around the farm.He grews some apples and strawberries.She picked a lot of strawberries and eats them.They were delicious!Besides,she milked a cow,feed chickens and ride a horse.In the afternoon,she went for a walk and go fishing with her cousin,Tom.At night,they watch the stars.What a wonderful time!watchedwentrodefedategrewgotwas第9页/共24页一般过去时态一般过去时态一般过去时态一般过去时态第10页/共24页第11页/共24页第12页/共24页第13页/共24页1.表示过去某个时间发生的动作或存表示过去某个时间发生的动作或存在的状态。在的状态。如：如：Lily was 16 years old last year.Lily was 16 years old last year.2.表示过去经常或反复发生的动作。表示过去经常或反复发生的动作。如：如：Tom got up at 6:00 last week.Tom got up at 6:00 last week.第14页/共24页He was at home yesterday.Was he at home yesterday?Yes,he was./No,he wasnt.He was not at home yesterday.第15页/共24页I went to the movie last night.Did you go to the movie last night.?Yes,I did./No,I didnt.I didnt go to the movie last night.第16页/共24页The regular past tenses构成方法构成方法原形原形过去时过去时一般情况在动词原形后加一般情况在动词原形后加-edlookplaylookedplayed以字母以字母e 结尾的动词，只加结尾的动词，只加-dlivehopelivedhoped以重读闭音节结尾，末尾只以重读闭音节结尾，末尾只有一个辅音字母，先双写该有一个辅音字母，先双写该辅音字母，再加辅音字母，再加-edstopplanstoppedplanned 以以“辅音字母辅音字母+y”结尾的动结尾的动词，把词，把y 改为改为i,再加再加-edstudy worry studied worried详见书本P114第17页/共24页规则动词过去式词尾规则动词过去式词尾规则动词过去式词尾规则动词过去式词尾-ed-ed的读音的读音的读音的读音读音规则读音规则读读 音音例例 词词在浊辅音和元音后在浊辅音和元音后面面/d/moved/mu:vd/played enjoyed 在清辅音后面在清辅音后面/t/passed/pa:st/finished helped 在在t,d 后面后面/it/id/needed/ni:didwanted 清念/t/,元浊/d/;/t/d/之后念/id/第18页/共24页yesterdaylast night/week/.in 1990two days ago第19页/共24页巧记动词过去时态巧记动词过去时态巧记动词过去时态巧记动词过去时态动词一般过去时，表示过去发生的动词一般过去时，表示过去发生的事；事；bebe用用waswas或用或用were,have,haswere,have,has变变hadhad；谓语动词过去式，过去时间作标志；谓语动词过去式，过去时间作标志；一般动词加一般动词加-ed-ed，若是特殊得硬记。，若是特殊得硬记。否定句很简单，主语之后否定句很简单，主语之后didndidnt t添；添；疑问句也不难，疑问句也不难，diddid放在主语前；放在主语前；如果谓语之前有如果谓语之前有diddid，谓语动词需，谓语动词需还原；还原；动词若是动词若是was,were,was,were,否定其后否定其后notnot添。添。第20页/共24页二二.填空填空 1.They_(be)on the farm a moment ago.1.They_(be)on the farm a moment ago.2.There_(be)a shop not long ago.2.There_(be)a shop not long ago.3.Jenny_(not go)to bed until 11:00 oclock last 3.Jenny_(not go)to bed until 11:00 oclock last night.night.4.Danny _(read)English five minutes ago.4.Danny _(read)English five minutes ago.5.I _(see)Li Lei _(go)out just now.5.I _(see)Li Lei _(go)out just now.6.He _(do)his homework every day.6.He _(do)his homework every day.But he _(not do)it yesterday.But he _(not do)it yesterday.7.When I was young,I _(play)games with my 7.When I was young,I _(play)games with my friends.friends.8.When _you_(write)this book?I _it last 8.When _you_(write)this book?I _it last year.year.9.Did he_(have)lunch at home?9.Did he_(have)lunch at home?10.I _(eat)the bread,I m full now.10.I _(eat)the bread,I m full now.wasdidnt gowaswentsawreaddidnt dodoesdidplayedwrotewritehadate第21页/共24页HomeworkHomeworkMy Favorite Holiday!第22页/共24页第23页/共24页感谢您的观看！第24页/共24页