广东省广州市花都区赤坭中学七年级英语上册 Unit 8 Reading名师课件 牛津深圳版.ppt

Reading Why do people collect things?Easier-Acollectionisagroupofthingsgatheredorcollected.Apersonisacollectorwhentheybringsitemstogetherintoagroup.Peoplecollectdifferentthings.Peoplecollectthingsforlotsofreasons-includingthatitisfun!Harder-Collectingisagreathobbybecauseitcanbedifferentanduniqueforeveryone.Eachitemhasitsownstory.Intheprocessofcollecting,youcontinuetolearn.Asyoubuildanycollection,youapplyskillsinidentifying,selecting,discriminating,evaluating,classifying,andarrangingitems.Thosewhoviewcollectingastrivialorawasteoftime,misstheconnectionsthatithastolifeskillsandoccupations.Scientistsalsocollectthings.Theygatherinformation,data,andsamples.Museumsandlibrariesarecollections.Manypeoplemaketheirlivelihoodsbycollectinganddisposingitems.Infact,allofusgothroughourlivescollectinganddiscardingthingsaroundus.What do people collect?There is no limit to what has been,or might be collected.Some collections comprise everyday items that are easilyavailable,such as football programmers or badges.Others are determined by a particular feature,for example,military items,miniature toys,timber-framed buildings or artifacts from a particular locality.Some collections are of a more general nature.Many provincial museums have historical and environmental displays that are of both local and national interest.livingroomhavesometealotsofsitdown客厅；起居室喝茶许多坐下Exercise 1:根据中文意思完成句子。1.这真是浪费时间。Thisisreally_time.2.看电视太多对我们的眼睛有害。WatchingTVtoomuch_oureyes.3.我对集邮不感兴趣。I_collectingstamps.a waste of is bad foram not interested inExercise 2:从方框中选择合适的短语完成句子，注意其形式。livingroom,lotsof,sitdown1._childrengobacktotheirhometownstospendthesummerholiday.2.Peopleusuallymeettheirguestsinthe_.3.-MayI_?-Yes,ofcourse.Lots ofliving roomsit downA What do you know about.?These people are talking about the things they collect.Complete their sentences with the words form the box.coins model planes phone cards stamps1.Thisismycollectionof_.2.Imacollectorof_.modelplanesphonecards3.Doyoulikemy_?4.Ilovecollecting_.stampscoinsB Before you read Lookatthepictureandthetitleofthestoryonpage101.Thenmakealistofthethingsthatthegrandparentshavecollected._newspapers,toys(cars,trains,ships,bears),shells,butterflies,glasses,bottles,etc.C VocabularyC1Findwordsfromthestoryonpage101thathavesimilarmeaningstothephrasesinitalicsbelow.1Myfriendwillcometovisitmein a short time from now.(line4)_2Therearetallbuildingsall over this area.(line10)_3Iwalked behindmygrandmatothekitchen.(line12)_4Icanalmost not keepmyeyesopen.(line13)_5Whatdoyoudowhenyouarenotbusy?(line16)_sooneverywherefollowedhardlyfreeSam:Doyoucollectanything?Jack:Yes,Ispendsomeofmy(1)_timecollectingtoycars.Sam:Howmanytoycarsdoyouhave?C2SamandhisfriendJackaretalkingaboutcollectingthings.Completetheirconversationwiththewordsfromthebox.everywherefollowfreehardlyinsidefreeJack:Thirty.Youcanseethemalmost(2)_inmyroom.Thereis(3)_anyspaceformorecars.Ihaveaveryoldone.Ikeepitsafe(4)_abox.Sam:CanIseeyourcarsnow?Jack:Yes.(5)_meandIllshowyou.everywherehardlyinsideFollowD ComprehensionD1Who/Whatdoyouwordsinitalicsreferto?Readthestoryonpage101andcirclethecorrectanswers.1ShepusheditandsoonGrandpaopenedthedoor.(lines3-4)athesilverdoorbellbthedoor2Theywentinsideandsawnewspaperseverywhere.(line10)aSamandHelenbGrandpaandGrandmaUnderstandingpersonalpronouns.aa3Theyreours.(line15)aThenewspapersbThetoys4Wehavealotoffreetime!(line16)aGrandpaandGrandmabSamandHelenbaD2HelenistalkingtoherfriendSue.HelpHelenanswerthequestionsincompletesentences.1Sue:Where did you and Sam go today?Helen:_2 Sue:What do your grandparents do in their free time?Helen:_3 Sue:What do they collect?Helen:_We went to our grandparents home today.They collect things in their free time.They collect doorbells,newspapers,toys and many other things.D3WhatadvicedidGrandpagiveSamandHelenaboutcollecting?Doyouagree?Giveyourreasons.Grandpa:But remember,we have a lot of free time!You have your school work to do,so you shouldnt spend too much time collecting things!-DoyouagreewithGrandpa?FreeTalk-Yes,Iagree./No,Idontagree.Because_Unusual collections SamandHelensgrandparentscollectalmosteverything.Thereareeightdoorbellsontheirfrontdoor!“Thissilverdoorbellismyfavourite,”saidHelen.ShepusheditandsoonGrandpaopenedthedoor.“Comein,mydeargrandsonandgranddaughter!”hesaid.“Whostartedcollectingdoorbells,Grandpa?”askedSam.“Yourgrandma,”heanswered.“Shelovesdoorbells.”“Whatdoyoulikecollecting,Grandpa?”askedHelen.“Ilikecollectingnewspapers.”Theywentinsideandsawnewspaperseverywhere.“Hellochildren!”calledGrandma.“Letshavesometea.”Thechildrenfollowedherintothelivingroomandsawlotsoftoysthere.Therewashardlyanyspaceforthechildrentositdown.“Whosetoysarethese?”askedHelen.“Theyreours,”saidGrandma.“Webothlikecollectingtoys.”“Butremember,”saidGrandma,“Wehavealotoffreetime!Youhaveyourschoolworktodo,soyoushouldntspendtoomuchtimecollectingthings!”Letsfindoutthelanguagepoints:1.Read a story about people who collectunusual things.(P99)unusualadj.1)罕有的,异乎寻常的；2)独特的,与众不同的。例如：这种鸟很少在冬季到英国来。ThisbirdisanunusualwintervisitortoBritain.2.There are eight doorbells on their front door!(P101)frontadj.前面的n.正面；前面；前线infrontof在.前面。例如：明信片的正面是我们旅馆的图片。Thefrontofthepostcardshowsapictureofourhotel.3.She pushed it and soon Grandpa opened the door.(P101)pushv.按；揿；摁n.推；进攻；矢志的追求；鼓励词形变化:pushed；pushed；pushing；pushespushoff推迟1)小男孩把门推开了。Thelittleboypushedthedooropen.2)吉普车太重，他推不动。Thejeepistooheavyforhimtopush.4.I like collecting newspapers.(101)newspapern.报纸复数形式：newspapers例如：1)他展开报纸开始阅读。Heunfurledthenewspaperandbegantoread.2)我爷爷有各种报纸。Mygrandpahasallkindsofnewspapers.5.They went inside and saw newspapers everywhere.(101)insideadv.向里面everywhere通常用作副词，其之前不需要用in,at,to之类的介词。例如：他无论到哪儿都带着他的狗。Hetakeshisdogwithhimeverywhere.【注】everything可与介词from连用。例如：祝贺像潮水一样从四面八方涌来。Congratulationspouredinfromeverywhere.6.The children followed her into the living room and saw lots of toys there.(101)followv.跟随；跟着词形变化:followed；followed；following；follows例如：1)沿着河你就会走到海边。Followtheriverandyouwillgettothesea.2)提出忠告易，照著办事难。Itiseasiertogivegoodcounselthantofollowit.spendspend的用法的用法 1.在使用在使用spend时时,主语只能是表示人的名词或主语只能是表示人的名词或代词。例如代词。例如:Andy spent a lot of money on books.安迪花了很多钱买书。2.若表示若表示“在在.上花费上花费(时间、金钱等时间、金钱等)”,常用常用句型句型spend some money/some time on sth,介介词词on之后接名词或代词。例如之后接名词或代词。例如:Kitty spends two hours on her homework every day.凯蒂每天花两个小时做家庭作业。3.若表示若表示“花费花费(时间、金钱等时间、金钱等)做某事做某事”,则常用则常用句型句型spend some money/some time(in)doing sth,此时第二个动词要用动词此时第二个动词要用动词ing形式形式,介词介词in可以省略。例如可以省略。例如:They spent 4450 yuan(in)buying the big colour TV set.他们花了4450元买那台大彩电。另外另外,spend也有也有“度过度过”的意思。例如的意思。例如:They want to spend their summer holiday in the country.他们想去乡下过暑假。相关近义词比较：相关近义词比较：take,cost,spend从句型结构来看。三者常用的句型为：1.sth cost(sb)money 某物花了某人多少钱 2.sb spend time(money)on sth 某人在某一方面花了多少钱 3.sb spend time(money)(in)doing sth 某人花了多少钱做某事 4.it takes sb time(money)to do sth=it takes time (money)for sb to do sth 做某事花了某人多少时间或钱 5.sth take sb time(money)to do 某事花了某人多少时间或钱去做 6.sb take time(money)to do 某人花了多少时间或钱去做某事Exercise 1:根据中文意思完成句子。根据中文意思完成句子。1.这种鸟很少冬季到英国来。Thisbirdisan_wintervisitortoBritain.2.明信片的正面是我们旅馆的图片。The_ofthepostcardshowsapictureofourhotel.3.小男孩把门推开了。Thelittleboy_thedooropen.4.吉普车太重，他推不动。Theyjeepistooheavyforhimto_.unusualfrontpushedpush5.他展开报纸开始阅读。Heunfurledthe_andbegantoread.6.我爷爷有各种报纸。Mygrandpahasallkindsof_.7.我到处都找过它了。Ilooked_forit.8.祝贺像潮水一样从四面八方涌来。Congratulationspouredin_everywhere.newspapernewspaperseverywherefromExercise 2:根据句意，用括号内所给单词的正确形式填空。1.Its_(usual)thattheoldmankeepssnakesathome.2.Mymotherisamagazine_(collect).Shehasdifferentkindsofmagazinesathome.3.Therearesomebeautifulflowersonthetableinmy_(live)room.unusualcollectorlivingExercise 3:根据中文意思完成句子。1.我每天花一个小时的时间拉小提琴。I_anhour_theviolineveryday.2.我跟着我的老师进了学校图书馆。I_myteacher_theschoollibrary.3.彼得非常喜欢打篮球。Peter_basketballverymuch.spend playingfollowed intolikes playing4.我的爷爷和奶奶都喜欢晨练。_ofmygrandparentslike_morningexercises.5.我的房间很小，几乎没有什么空间放下一台钢琴。Myroomisverysmall.Thereis_forapiano.Bothdoing hardlyany space1、了解面对逆境，远比如何接受顺境重要得多2023/3/62023/3/61:37:29 AM。2023/3/62023/3/6Monday,March 6,20232、一般的伟人总是让身边的人感到渺小Monday,March 6,20231:37:29 AM3/6/2023 1:37:29 AM01:37Mar-23。2023/3/62023/3/62023/3/63/6/2023 1:37:29 AM3、2023/3/6Mar-2306-Mar-234、昨天是张退票的支票06-Mar-231:37:29 AM01:372023/3/62023/3/62023/3/6Monday,March 6,20235、积极人格的完善是本，财富的确立是末06-3月-23。2023/3/62023/3/62023/3/62023/3/63/6/20236、昨晚多几分钟的准备3/6/2023 1:37:29 AM06 三月 20232023/3/62023/3/62023/3/67、每一发奋努力的背，必有加倍的赏赐2023/3/6三月 232023/3/62023/3/62023/3/63/6/20238、业余生活要有意义，不要越轨。2023/3/62023/3/606 March 20239、要及时把握梦想，因为梦想一死3/6/2023 1:37:29 AM。2023/3/62023/3/62023/3/62023/3/610、一个人的梦想也许不值钱，但一个人的努力很值钱。3/6/2023 1:37:29 AM2023/3/606-3月-2311、在真实的生命里，每桩伟业都由信心开始，并由信心跨出第一步。3/6/2023 1:37 AM3/6/2023 1:37 AM2023/3/62023/3/6谢谢大家谢谢大家1、每一个成功者都有一个开始。勇于开始，才能找到成功的路2023/3/601:372、成功源于不懈的努力，人生最大的敌人是自己怯懦。2023/3/62023/3/62023/3/63/6/2023 1:37:30 AM3、每天只看目标，别老想障碍Monday,March 6,2023。2023/3/62023/3/62023/3/6Monday,July 19,202106-Mar-234、宁愿辛苦一阵子，不要辛苦一辈子2023/3/6。2023/3/62023/3/62023/3/6Monday,March 6,20235、积极向上的心态，是成功者的最基本要素2023/3/6。2023/3/62023/3/62023/3/62023/3/63/6/20236、生活总会给你另一个机会，2023/3/61:37:30 AM2023/3/62023/3/62023/3/67、人生就像骑单车，想保持平衡就得往前走21:19:482023/3/62023/3/63/6/20238、业余生活要有意义，不要越轨。2023/3/62023/3/606 March 20239、我们必须在失败中寻找胜利Monday,March 6,20232023/3/610、一个人的梦想也许不值钱，但一个人的努力很值钱。3/6/2023 1:37:30 AM2023/3/606-3月-2311、在真实的生命里，每桩伟业都由信心开始，并由信心跨出第一步。3/6/2023 1:37 AM3/6/2023 1:37 AM2023/3/62023/3/6谢谢大家谢谢大家