高考英语模拟题分类汇编定语从句试题.pdf

本卷贰 O 贰贰年贰月捌日编写；出题人：令狐学复；欧阳化语；令狐理总。本卷贰 O 贰贰年贰月捌日编写；出题人：令狐学复；欧阳化语；令狐理总。定语从句 本卷贰 O 贰贰年贰月捌日编写；出题人：令狐学复；欧阳化语；令狐理总。1.2021二模It was reported that a girl suddenly got into a strange situation _ she was unable to speak.A.where B.that C.which D.why 1A 此题考察定语从句的关系词。此处 a strange situation 作先行词，其在定语从句中作地点状语，应选 A。2.2021三模We are living in an age people broadcast the smallest details of their life.A.that B.which C.when D.where 2C 考察定语从句。An age 作先行词，在定语从句中作时间是状语。32021质检三He was scolded for not putting the things _they belonged to Awhich Bwhat Cthat Dwhere 3C考察定语从句的关系词。此处that作they belonged to的宾语。4.2021高考调研卷Now everyone is concerned about how to conquer the economic crisis _ is very important for us to be able to preserve our standard of living.A.which success B.its success C.the success of which D.the success of it 4C 考察定语从句。the success of which 中的 which 指代 to conquer the economic crisis 5.2021高考一模Soldiers stood next to a police truck,looking at the crime scene _ a woman was gunned down in a poor neighborhood of the border city of Iran October 18,2021.A.that B.which C.where D.why 本卷贰 O 贰贰年贰月捌日编写；出题人：令狐学复；欧阳化语；令狐理总。本卷贰 O 贰贰年贰月捌日编写；出题人：令狐学复；欧阳化语；令狐理总。5C 考察定语从句的关系词。where=in the scene引导定语从句修饰先行词 scene,scene 意为“事件；场面；情景。6.2021雅礼中学 9 次月考We are living in an age _ we treasure very much,because it sees mans rapid development.A.which B.when C.where D.what 6A 此题考察定语从句.从句中 treasure 是及物动词,因此引导词 which 作其宾语.72021西城二模I need to call my friend David coat I walked off by mistake yesterday.Ain whose Bin that Cwith which Dwith her 7A 考察定语从句的用法。此处 David 与 coat 之间为所属关系。句意：我需要给我的朋友 David 打个 ，昨天我误穿他的衣服走了。82021五校联考The moment John will never forget is MrSmith gave him a lot of valuable advice on how to improve his writing Athat;that Bthat;when Cwhen;that Dwhen;when 8B 考察定语从句及表语从句的连接词。第一空 the moment 在 John will never forget 中作宾语，故用that；第二空是 when 引导的表语从句，when 作状语。句意：John 永远不能忘记的时刻是史密斯先生就如何进步写作给他提出珍贵建议的时候。9.2021康杰中学 5 月模拟Everyone likes to develop a close relationship _ we trust each other.A.which B.that C.where D.when 9C 考察定语从句的用法。先行词 a close relationship 在定语从句中作状语，相当于 on a close relationship。102021三诊After graduating from high school,you will reach a point in your career _you need to decide what to do.本卷贰 O 贰贰年贰月捌日编写；出题人：令狐学复；欧阳化语；令狐理总。本卷贰 O 贰贰年贰月捌日编写；出题人：令狐学复；欧阳化语；令狐理总。Athat Bwhat Cwhich Dwhere 10D考察定语从句的关系词。此处a point作先行词，它在定语从句中作地点状语。11.It is in the city _ youre going to pay a visit to _ this kind of beer is produced.A./;that B.where;that C./;where D.that;which 11A 考察定语从句及强调句型。第一空是定语从句，city 作 pay a visit to 的宾语；第二空强调 in the city。12.2021中学 6 次月考 Mother was so angry at all _ I was doing _ she walked out.A.that;that B.what;that C.what;as D.that;which 12A 考察定语从句及状语从句的连词。第一空 all 作先行词关系代词用 that；第二空 so。that。引导的结果状语从句。13.2021三中第七次月考Is this the reason _ at the meeting for his carelessness in his work?A.why he explained B.he explained C.what he explained D.how he explained 13B 考察定语从句的句法知识。原句可改为：This is the reason he explained at the meeting for his carelessness in his work。此处 the reason 是先行词，作 explained 的宾语。14.2021第二次联考 It was the training he had at school made him good jumper.A.what;what B.what;that C.that;that D.that;which 14C 考察定语从句及强调句型。第一空是定语从句，that 在定语从句中作宾语；第二空的 that 是强调句型中的连词。15.2021一模An earthquake happened in Haiti on Jan.12,2021,_many countries 本卷贰 O 贰贰年贰月捌日编写；出题人：令狐学复；欧阳化语；令狐理总。本卷贰 O 贰贰年贰月捌日编写；出题人：令狐学复；欧阳化语；令狐理总。in the world paid close attention to.A.where B.when C.which D.what 15C 考察非限制性定语从句的关系词。本句为被分割的定语从句，先行词是 An earthquake，它在定语从句中作 paid close attention to 的宾语。16.2021 届正定中学高三下学期第二次考试 QQ,you can chat with your friends,makes communication easy.Awhy Bwhich Cthat Dwhere 16D 考察非限制性定语从句的关系词。句意：QQ 使沟通容易，在 QQ 上你可以和你的朋友聊天。此处 where在定语从句中作状语。17.2021西工大附中 4 次训练People have lots of problems living in the central Australian desert,_ the lack of water is the most serious one.A.of which B.which C.for which D.where 17A 考察定语从句的关系词。此处考察介词前置，其相当于 the lack of water is the most serious one of the problems。182021全国大联考新课标_ is known to all,the earth travels round the sun once every year AThat BAs CWhat DIt 18B 此题考察 as 引导的定语从句。当 as 引导定语从句、修饰整个主句时，可以放在句首、句中或者者句尾。注意：be known to 是一个固定词组，意思是“为 所熟知；假如此题用 D 项，那么应改为“It is known to all that the earth 。19.2021三模Mr Smith has bought a new house in the country,around_some green trees.A.which is B.it is C.which are D.them are 本卷贰 O 贰贰年贰月捌日编写；出题人：令狐学复；欧阳化语；令狐理总。本卷贰 O 贰贰年贰月捌日编写；出题人：令狐学复；欧阳化语；令狐理总。19C 考察非限制性定语从句及倒装知识。后半句为介词前置的定语从句且定语从句用了完全倒装语序，正常语序为 some green trees are around the house。202021三模Our teacher urges us to form a good habit of learning,_ we think will benefit us in the long term.Awhat Bthat Cwhich Dwho 20C 考察非限制性定语从句的用法。此处 which 在定语从句 will benefit us in the long term 作主语。21.2021西南师大 5 月模拟It _ me that I could buy the admission ticket of the exhibition at the discount of 50%with my student card,_ made me extremely excited.A.happened to;that B.occurred to;it C.happened to;which D.occurred to;which 21D 考察固定短语的含义及定语从句。第一空考察短语 it occurred to me 我突然想起。；第二空考察非限制性定语从句，which 代替前面整个句子的内容。22.2021十校联考China began selling tickets for the Wuhan-Guangzhou high-speed railway,_ boasts the worlds fastest train journey with a 350km per hour average speed.A.which B.that C.it D.what 22A 考察非限制性定语从句。此处 which 指 the Wuhan-Guangzhou high-speed railway。23.2021十校联考In the UK,what impressed exchange students most was the Student Activity,_ they could get lots of information outside.A.where B.that C.which D.when 23A 考察非限制性定语从句的关系副词。此处 the Student Activity 是先行词，其在定语从句中作地点状语，相当于 in the Student Activity。本卷贰 O 贰贰年贰月捌日编写；出题人：令狐学复；欧阳化语；令狐理总。本卷贰 O 贰贰年贰月捌日编写；出题人：令狐学复；欧阳化语；令狐理总。24 2021全国大联考 新课标 One thousand people were trapped in the damaged building,_ were saved Amost of them Bmost of that Cthe most Dmost of whom 24D 此题考察非限定性定语从句与并列句的区别。选项 D 为非限定性定语从句；假设选 A，应将空格前的逗号改为分号或者者在空格前加上一个并列连词 but。本卷贰 O 贰贰年贰月捌日编写；出题人：令狐学复；欧阳化语；令狐理总。