人教版初中英语（第二册上）.pdf

人教版初中英语第二册上 lesson功课;课业Lessons begin at 8:00.八点钟开始上课。fun享乐；乐趣；快乐；享乐的事We had a lot of fun at Sarahs party.我们在萨拉的聚会上玩得很开心。traffic交通There is too much traffic on the road.这条路上行人车辆太多了。bad坏的September九月Srhappy快乐的，幸福的To swing indecisively from one course of action or opinion to another.犹 豫 不 决 在 某 一 行 动（或 某 一 观 点）和 另 一 观 点（行 动）之间犹豫wish希望，想要We have everything we can wish for.我们希望得到的东西都有了。wow哇！idea意见；看法；信念The brochure should give you a good idea of the hotel.这本小册子详细介绍这家旅馆。meaning意思;含义I dont understand the meaning of that paragraph.我不懂那段话的意思。用，使用May I use your pen?我用一下你的笔可以吗?third第三的He was the third in the speech contest.他在演讲比赛中获得第三名。afraid害怕的，担心的liveA.活着，居住，过着sound听起来的an Italian-sounding name听着像意大利人的名字time时间，次数，倍more更，更多，更加，超过，多，大大高于laugh笑，天 尸They laughed at their own failure.他们对自己的失败一笑置之。waste浪 费；滥用to waste time/food/energy浪 费 时 间/食 物/能源trip旅行，远足He has gone on a business trip.他出差去了。field trip（常指学生）野 外 考 察，实地考察，户外教学hometown故乡，家乡discuss讨论fish钓鱼；捕鱼They caught several fish.他们捉到了几条鱼。fishing钓鱼，捕鱼go fishing去钓鱼agree同意；赞成When he said that,I had to agree.他说了那话，我只好同意。boating划船maybe大概，也许mountain局山；山岳a chain/range of mountains山峦；山脉hike远足；徒步旅行They went on a ten-mile hike through the forest.他们做了一次穿越森林的十英里徒步旅行。hiking徒步旅行go hiking去徒步旅行asked the hobo.流浪汉问道。picnic野餐top顶，顶部problem问题，难题The escapees turnup is expected soon.预料很快就会出现逃亡者。quick敏捷的；迅速的She gave him a quick glance.她迅速打了他一眼。quickly迅速地；很快地She walked quickly away.她迅速走开了。start开始，着手Summer vacation normally starts in early July.暑假一般在七月初开始。trip跌倒,失足;失误He apologized for the trip of the tongue.他为失言道了歉。tired疲劳的，疲倦的，累的hurry匆忙；急忙Youll have to hurry if you want to catch that train.如果你想赶上那趟火车就得抓紧时间了。hurry up赶快tie将系在t；束紧；系牢；捆绑She tied a label on to the suitcase.她把签条系在衣箱kodie死亡，枯竭more更，更多，更加，超过，多，大大高于city城市I tried to call Mr.Cooper,but the line is busy.我试着打电话给库珀先生，但是线路忙。eighth第八He spoke feelingly about his dismissal.他激动地谈到自己被解雇一事。salesgirl女售货员Terra Cotta Warriors兵马俑far远We didnt go far.我们没有走远。beautiful美丽的；美好的a beautiful woman/face/baby/voice/poem/smell/evening漂亮的女人/面孔/婴儿；美妙的声音/诗歌/香味/夜晚together一起，共同Autumn秋天；秋季festival节日,喜庆日Christmas is one of the major festivals in the United States of America.圣诞节是美国的主要节日之一。ninth第九Mid-Autumn中秋orogenic cycle造山旋回mooncake月饼nut坚果to crack a nut(=open it)破开坚果inside在里面store商店；店铺a health food store保健食品商店together一起，共同taste品尝，察觉味道，有某种味道pie果馅饼；果馅派a slice of apple pie一块苹果派outside在 外边in the open air在户外，露天harvest收获，收割an inflammatory process;an inflammatory response.发炎的过程；炎症反应。delicious可口的，美味的So you want a rise?Dream on!那麽说你想加薪？做梦去吧!pumpkin南瓜twelfth第十二Turkey火鸡Mother roasted a turkey for dinner.妈妈烤了火鸡当晚餐。celebrate庆祝We held a party to celebrate our success.我们举行宴会庆祝我们的成功。wait等；等待；等候She rang the bell and waited.她按铃后等候着。feed给（人或动物）食物：喂养；饲养Have you fed the cat yet?你喂了猫没有？cow母牛；奶牛cows milk牛奶interesting有趣的，有趣味的tractor拖拉机；牵引机taxi出租汽车slow慢的pumping shaft排水井SLOWslowly缓慢地grow种植，生长，变成，逐渐开始atomic hyperfine structure原子的超精细结构wheat小麦，小麦色country乡下，郊外We lived in the country for more than ten years.我们在乡下曾住过十多年。hear听 见；听到I cant hear very well.我 听觉不太好。corn谷物，小麦，玉米December is the last month of the year.十二月是一年的最接一个月份。summer夏天，夏季winter冬天；冬季a mild/severe/hard winter暖/严/隆 冬stop停止;中止It has stopped raining.雨停了。pick采摘Theyve gone picking.他们出去采摘果子了。exciting令人兴奋的，使人激动的town城镇，城市star星，明星college学院，大学，学会M咽咿风、R M S 3 K/口Z00动物园dolphin海豚show露出；显出He showed me our location on the map.他在地图上指出我们所处的方位。gate大门，入口find it difficult to bring the matter up;have a bone in ones throat难以启齿land陆地；大地It was good to be back on land.回到陆地上真好。grass（青）草;牧草Cattle eat grass.牛吃草。gjU m n1 1ggidangerous危险的，不安全的The headmaster caned the boys for disobedience.校长用藤条责打不听话的男学生。panda熊猫lion狮子The soldier was as brave as a lion.那个士兵如狮子般勇猛。elephant象monkey猴子tiger老虎，凶暴的人deer鹿snake蛇rabbit猎兔;打兔子We went rabbiting yesterday.昨天我们打兔子去了。duck鸭wild ducks野鸭fox狐狸，狡猾的人horse马bear熊cage鸟笼，兽笼The old man made a cage for birds.老人做了一只鸟笼。forest森林This is an oak forest.这是个橡树林。feel觉得；感到；体会到The heat made him feel faint.炎热使他觉得快要晕倒了。fall突然倒下；跌倒；倒塌She slipped on the ice and fell.她在冰上滑了 一跤。climb攀登；爬to climb a mountain/hill/tree/wall爬 山/树/墙finish完成；做好Haven*t you finished your homework yet?难道你还没有完成家庭作业吗？cinema电影院the local cinema当地的电影院seafood海味，海鲜，海产食品baby婴儿；动物幼崽The babys crying!婴儿在哭!back背后的；后面的the back door后门place位置；地点；场所；地方Is this the place where it happened?这就是事发现场吗？bank银行theatre剧场，戏院bookshop书店toilet厕所，盥洗室museum博物馆front身体前部；胸部She was lying on her front.她俯卧着。left左，左边Walk three blocks and then turn left at the corner.走过三个街区然后向左转。right右边的my right eye/shoe我的右眼；我右脚的鞋令need需要；必需Do you need any help?你需要帮忙吗？along沿着；顺着They walked slowly along the road.他们沿公路慢慢走。road路；道路；公路a mai n/maj or/mi nor road公路干线；大/支路kilometre公里，千米Yet sill we struggle to make a difference,to change the world,to dream of hope.然而我们还是努力想要有所不同，改变世界，梦想希望。coin硬币的，投币的He has practised on my credulity.他利用了我的轻信。keep保持，保留moment片刻；瞬间Could you wait a moment,please?请您稍等一下，好吗？tell讲述，告诉，产生效果，告发street街道next to紧邻；在近旁We sat next to each other.我们紧挨着坐在一起。up and down上上下下，来回Whale Shark series,with spacy and seal cab,constant temperature air-conditioning and high efficiencyheating systems,advanced shock absorption seat and smell elimination skylight,strive to produce the bestcomfort performance for drivers.鲸鲨特别强调驾驶室空间的宽大性和密封性，同时设有变排量恒温空调和高效暖气系统，并配备具有国内领先水平的减震座椅和方便消除异味的天窗，力求为驾驶者提供最大程度的舒适性。busy忙team队;组;班John is a member of the school volleyball team.约翰是学校排球队队员。centre中心；活动中心the centre of a circle圆心soccer英式足球month月CALCULATION OF TURBULENT WAKE OF CASCADES WITH ELLIPTICAL AND PARABOLICALMETHODS用椭圆型、抛物型两种方法计算平面叶栅湍流尾迹IEUKIAKY?lNn4 A*电 4*.Gf*1 I：-J-M .fejMfcfllW1.-金.今.y,.，.h、.，A.IGum Tree核树；树胶树village村庄Richmond里士满（地名）The earthquake wreaked havoc on the city.地震对这个城市造成了大破坏。ill问题；弊端；疾病social/economic ills社会/经济弊病hope希望Marriage is,first of all,a contract which must be governed by justice.婚姻首先是一种契约，它必须以公正为制约。bit一点儿，少量，钻头，马嚼子，辅币，位，比特（二进位制信息单位）healthy健康的；健壮的a healthy child/animal/tree健康的孩子/动物/树grow up长大，成长visit参观;拜访;探望This afternoon were going to visit a friend in hospital.今天下午我们将去探望一位住院的朋友。enjoy享受，喜欢world世界的reply答复，回答match比赛；竞赛a football match足球比赛cold冷的,寒冷的It was bitterly cold that night.那个夜晚，天气十分寒冷。drive驾驶；开车Can you drive?你会开车吗？plan计划；打算Do you have any plans for the summer?这个夏天你有什么打算？diary日记，日记簿pleural effusion胸腔积液India印度rain下雨Is it raining?下雨了吗？pack包装，捆扎，塞满，收拾行李，佩戴everything每件事；所有事物；一切Everything had gone.一切都过去了。umbrella伞，雨伞His political commitment is only skin-deep.他政治上的承诺只是表面文章。dry干的；干燥的Is my shirt dry yet?我的衬衣干了吗？newspaper报纸；报a daily/weekly newspaper日/周报paper纸Can you spare some paper for me?你能匀出一些纸给我吗?morning paper晨报As time went by and the old man became mellow,the fury went out of his parliamentary speeches.随着时间的推移，这位长者愈来愈有涵养，他在议会发言中已不再有往日的激愤了。at breakfast早餐时:正吃早饭It is axiomatic(to say)that a whole is greater than any of its parts.整体大於其任何一部分是公理。useful有用的，有益的scientist科学家;自然科学家invent发明；创造Who invented the steam engine?谁发明了蒸汽机？always总是A L W A Y S t H T n co V H，*a*.*be bom出 生 于 understand懂；理解；领会Can you understand French?你懂法语吗？luck运气，命运Its a matter of luck whether we are successful.我们是否成功是碰运气的事。hate嫌恶;不喜欢To tell you the truth,I hate to do it.老实告诉你，我不愿意做这事。fly飞；飞翔A stork flew slowly past.一只鹳缓缓飞过。painting画，油画，水彩画a landscape painting一幅风景画airport机场;航空站They landed at a small airport.他们在一座小型的机场降落。rock摇滚舞，摇滚乐Paul likes playing very loud rock.保罗喜欢播放很响的摇滚乐。band队，一群，乐队Our ambition is to give them a beau ideal of a welcome.我们很想给他们以一次最隆重的欢迎。concert音乐会，演奏会They came into town to hear a concert.他们进城来听音乐会。tonight今晚Study on Semivowel in Mongolian by Experimental Phonetics蒙古语半元音实验语音学研究singer歌手famous著名的，有名的Our gasolene has been used up.我们的汽油用完了。Beatles披头士摇滚乐队song歌；歌曲a folk/love/pop song民歌；情歌；流行歌曲thousand千accident事故;灾祸He died in an automobile accident years ago.他数年前死于车祸。fall down倒下，跪拜7heart心；心脏heart trouble/failure心脏病；心力衰竭end端点；终点I answered the phone but there was no one at the other end.我接了电话，但线那头没有人。tourist旅游者，观光者San Francisco is full of tourists in the summer.夏天去旧金山旅游的人很多。in a h urry匆忙