辅音音标趣味教学带发音培训资料课件.ppt

Daisy.精品课件.1.精品课件.2辅音的定义：不论声带振动与否，发音时呼出的气流通过口腔或鼻腔时受到一定的阻碍，这样形成的语音称为辅音。发音时声带不振动的辅音称为清辅音。发音声带振动的辅音称为浊辅音。.精品课件.3_ 音标的家 简写正规 .精品课件.41.音标必须写在括号里，常用的音标括号有斜头和平头两种，其上端不顶第一线，大致与大写字母相齐，下端在第三格的中2.下面几个音标是最容易写错的，一定要注意：ai和au不要写成ai和au，a:不要写成a:。3.音标没有书写体，也没有大小写，因此书写时必须和印刷体一样，直上直下，没有斜度，其书写规格如下所列。.精品课件.5I:eII.精品课件.6辅音（辅音（48个）个）爆破音：爆破音：p b t d k g摩擦音：摩擦音：f v s z h r破擦音：破擦音：tr dr ts dz t d 鼻辅音：鼻辅音：m n 舌侧音：舌侧音：l 1）出现在元音之前叫作清晰舌边音）出现在元音之前叫作清晰舌边音 2）出现在辅音及单词末尾时叫作模）出现在辅音及单词末尾时叫作模糊舌边音糊舌边音半元音：半元音：w j 擦音中气流较弱，摩擦擦音中气流较弱，摩擦较小，介于元音跟辅音之间的音较小，介于元音跟辅音之间的音 .精品课件.7$爆 破 音指发音器官在口腔中形成阻碍,然后气流冲破阻碍而发出的音。.精品课件.8爆破音爆破音p b t d k g.精品课件.9_.精品课件.10 p:p pp p:piano panda parrot pet ship sheep pig stop pp:apple happy _.精品课件.11b:b bb b:book ball bird big boy bag banana bb:rubber rabbit cabbage.精品课件.12_.精品课件.13_ t :t tt t:table tea taxi cat rat fat ticket tt:butter matter.精品课件.14_d ：d ed d:duck seed door desk day red head bed read colded:smiled opened played.精品课件.15_.精品课件.16_kg辅辅音音.精品课件.17 k：c k ck c:cap cook cup car can class k:cook milk key desk kite cake ck:clock sock cock neck.精品课件.18g：g gg g:glass golf get girl bag goat flaggg:egg .精品课件.19$bi:pi:t ti:pdI Ik kIt IngItb:bt练习练习练习练习.精品课件.20$磨 擦 音指由发音器官造成的缝隙是气流产生摩擦而发出的声音。.精品课件.21摩擦音摩擦音 f v .精品课件.22.精品课件.23_f v辅辅音音清辅音浊辅音.精品课件.24f:ks.精品课件.25f fa aI Iv v.精品课件.26fvfI IksksfI Igbri:ffrendrendfvI IktktvI Is sktI Iv vverI IfaI Iv.精品课件.27 f:f ff ph gh f:five fan flower fish four leaf ff:giraffe ph:phone elephant photo gh:laugh.精品课件.28v:v ve v:video vase vest violin ve:five love .精品课件.29.精品课件.30_ 辅辅音音清辅音浊辅音.精品课件.31tu:.精品课件.32br.精品课件.33b:bretu:ki:feI IbrtI Is sweI Iks.精品课件.34:th th:three thin third teeth mouth.精品课件.35:th th:father mother brother clothes weather.精品课件.36摩擦音摩擦音 s z .精品课件.37.精品课件.38_s z辅辅音音清辅音浊辅音.精品课件.39$bs.精品课件.40$zebr.精品课件.41bsszsrI Isi：bssneI Il lzI Ip ppli:zi:zsi:zi:zzu:k:z.精品课件.42s:s c ss ce s:star sun snake sea see c:pencil city cedar ceiling celebrate ss:grass glass class boss ce:face race rice nice.精品课件.43z:z s se z:zero zebra zoo s:bags photos sisters se:nose rose.精品课件.44辅音音标辅音音标 t d练习练习.精品课件.45.精品课件.46_辅辅音音清辅音浊辅音 .精品课件.47fI I.精品课件.48telI IvI In.精品课件.49i:IftIftkdpmevInsi:i:plele.精品课件.50:s sh s:sugar sure sh:ship sheep wash cash shop she.精品课件.51 tongue twister 英文绕口令She sells seashells on the seashore,and the shells she sells are seashells,I am sure.If she sells shells at the seashore,the shells she sells are seashells,for sure.她在海岸上卖海贝壳，我确信她卖的贝壳是海贝壳。如果她在海岸上卖贝壳，那么可以肯定她卖的贝壳就是海贝壳。.精品课件.52:s s:television,usually,measure decision;my pleasure.精品课件.53摩擦音摩擦音 h r.精品课件.54_辅辅音音清辅音浊辅音h r.精品课件.55h:s.精品课件.56rt.精品课件.57hrrth:shelprI Iskh:redhvri:znh:dru:mheI Itgr:s.精品课件.58.精品课件.59h:h wh h:he her head heart hair ham wh:who whose .精品课件.60.精品课件.61r:r rr wr r:rice classroom ride road rose rr:mirror carrot parrot wr:write wrong wrap.精品课件.62$破 擦 音指由一个爆破音和一个磨擦音组成。发音时舌尖抵住上齿龈成发t、d的姿势，形成气流的完全阻碍。随后让气流冲破这种阻碍轻微爆破后立即发出第二个摩擦音，即先爆破后摩擦，两音密合，发成一个音.精品课件.63 tdtrdrtsdz.精品课件.64 tdtrdrtsdz.精品课件.65.精品课件.66_ 破擦音破擦音td.精品课件.67tikin.精品课件.68di:p.精品课件.69tdchangeteIndcheertIageeIdchance t:nsjobddjokedkcheap ti:pjudgedbcharmingt:miorangerInd.精品课件.70t:ch tch ch:teacher peach cherry chair tch:watch match .精品课件.71d:g j dge g:ginger giraffe j:jump job jam ge:orange cabbage cage.精品课件.72.精品课件.73_ 破擦音破擦音tsdz.精品课件.74pernts.精品课件.75frendz.精品课件.76tsdzdatesrtsratsdeItsheads hedzshots tsseedsri:dzfunds fndzmeetsmi:tsreadssi:dzflightsh:tshurtsflaItsfields fi:ldzbrandsbrndz.精品课件.77ts:ts tes ts:seats goats coats cats pets eats tes:gates kites dates tastes .精品课件.78dz:ds des ds:seeds woods friends birds beds des:rides .精品课件.79.精品课件.80_ 破擦音破擦音trdr.精品课件.81tri:.精品课件.82drgn.精品课件.83trdrtrooptru:ptriptrIpdragdrgdressdri:mdrydraI ItricktrIkdreamdrestradetru:truetreIddrift drIftIftdrawdr:.精品课件.84tr:tr tr:tree truck trousers trick strawberry .精品课件.85dr:dr dr:draw drink driver dragon dry .精品课件.86 tdtrdrtsdz.精品课件.87$鼻 音.精品课件.88m闭嘴闭嘴n微张嘴，紧闭牙齿微张嘴，紧闭牙齿张嘴张嘴.精品课件.89mmmstmnm:sthntkmknkisipikslntkmlmkI Ihndnnbnekst.精品课件.90.精品课件.91 m:m mb m:mouth mouse milk monkey moon money mum same some mb:climb comb thumb .精品课件.92.精品课件.93n:n kn gnn:nose nut banana noodles rain train plane downkn:knee knife knock gn:sign .精品课件.94.精品课件.95ki.精品课件.96 :n ngn:ink bank tank fingerng:sing hang song king reading running.精品课件.97$半元音（浊辅音）.精品课件.98 半元音半元音wj.精品课件.99 半元音半元音-辅音辅音wj.精品课件.100.精品课件.101w发这个音的字母和字母组合发这个音的字母和字母组合w whw:winter window watch water well would wh:white where which when why wheel whale.精品课件.102weI Il.精品课件.103.精品课件.104jel.精品课件.105wjwitnessweIvwaveweItnIsyesjeswhitewaI Ityardjelyouju:wisewaIzyellowj:dwasteswImswimweIstyawnj:nyoung jn.精品课件.106j发这个音的字母和字母组合发这个音的字母和字母组合yy:yo-yo yogurt yard yes you your.精品课件.107$舌 侧 音.精品课件.108.精品课件.109_l.精品课件.110laI In.精品课件.111llI Itlglu:lIsnbldpli:slvt:lg:lself:lw:ld:l.精品课件.112l :l ll l:look light lock lucky lion tail ll:ball pull dollar tell.精品课件.113$light night rightlock knock rocklot not rotlead need readlice nice rice compare:.精品课件.114$1.Red lorry,yellow lorry,red lorry,yellow lorry.2.Lets look for leaves in the large lake with a long ladder.Tongue twisters.精品课件.115$复习巩固48个音素.精品课件.116元音（元音（20个）个）一个元音构成一个音节一个元音构成一个音节单元音单元音 (12个）：个）：i:I e:u u:a:.精品课件.117双元音（双元音（8个）个）eIuaIauII eu.精品课件.118辅音（辅音（28个）个）pbtdkgf vs z r h.精品课件.119trdrtsdzmnlwjt d.精品课件.120ui tr ddz mu:i:uaI II:ue a:eIautsjdrwltr e.精品课件.121