(文末附答案)人教版2022年高中英语动词不定式知识汇总大全.docx

（每日一练）（文末附答案）人教版2022年高中英语动词不定式知识汇总大全单选题1、With a lot of difficult problems, he feels like a cat on hot bricks.A . to settleB . being settledC . settlingD . settled2、The officer claimed the proof he cheated in the recent elections.A . to find; whyB . to have found; thatC . having found; whichD . to find; that3、Mike and his friend went to the stadium in a hurry, only the news that the match had already been putoff.A . being informedB . informed ofC . to be informedD . to be informed of4、the teacher, Tom listened carefully in the class.A . FollowingB . FollowedC . To followD . Follow5、I don* t like sad movies because it usually makes meA . cryingB . criesC . to cryD . cry6、The doctor warned us more attention to the sick pigs away from us.A . paying; keepingB . to pay; keepC . to pay; keepingD . paying; keep7、In the past, travellers from Europe to Indonesia months at sea, but now we just have to sit on a planefor a few hours, so in some ways the planet seems to.A . have spent, get smallerB . spent, be getting smallerC . had spent, get smallerD . would spent, be getting small 8、She will never allow personal problems her performance at work.A affectB . affectingC . to affectD . affected9、What is the best way Tom can think of Lucy with her study?A to helpB . helpingC . helpD . helped10、 I had enough time something before for the airport.A . doing, leaveB . to do, leavingC . doing, leavingD . to do, leave人教版2022年高中英语动词不定式_004参考答案1、答案：A解析：考查非谓语动词。句意：因为有一大堆难题要解决，他感觉就像热锅上的蚂蚁。本句为with +名词+ tod。，动 词不定式所表示的动作尚未发生或在当时看来尚未发生。本句表示“因为有一大堆难题要解决”。故选A。2、答案：B解析：考查不定式的完成式和同位语从句。句意：这位官员声称已经找到了他在最近选举中作弊的证据。claim to do （声称要做），该用法是固定用法，“发现”的动作早于“宣称”，用不定式的完成式；he cheated in the recent elections是同位语从句修饰名词proof,引导词在从句中不作任何成分，也没有实际意义，用that 引导该从句。故选B。3、答案：D解析：考查短语和不定式。句意：迈克和他的朋友匆忙赶往体育场，结果却被告知比赛已经推迟了。固定短语be informed of sth,被告知某事，此处表示一种出乎意料的结果，用不定式作结果状语，故选D。4、答案：C解析：考查不定式。句意：为了跟上老师，汤姆上课认真听讲。分析句子可知，句子已有谓语listened,且无连词， 所以空出应填非谓语动词，又根据句意可知，空处是表达汤姆上课认真听讲的目的，所以要填不定式T。follow 作目的状语，表示“为了跟上”。故选C项。5、答案：D解析: 考查非谓语动词。句意：我不喜欢悲伤的电影，因为它通常会让我哭。根据宾语me,可知其后用非谓语动词 作宾补。固定短语make sb do sth.意为“使某人做某事”。故选D。6、答案：C解析：考查非谓语动词。句意：医生警告我们要注意不要让病猪靠近我们。第一空表示“警告某人某事”短语为 warn sb. to do sth.；第二空表示“注意做某事”短语为pay attention to doing sth.,动名词作宾语。故选Co7、答案：B解析：考查一般过去时、非谓语动词和比较级。句意：过去，从欧洲到印度尼西亚的旅行者要在海上度过几个月，但 现在我们只需要在飞机上坐上几个小时，所以从某些方面来说，地球似乎越来越小了。根据“In the past”可 知，第一个空格应用一般过去时。根据Ubut now we just have to sit on a plane for a few hours"可知，此处是 指现在与过去相比，地球似乎越来越小了。seem to be doing意为“似乎正在做某事”，此处使用to d。不定 式的进行式表示正在进行。表示“越来越小”应用形容词比较级smaller。故选B。8、答案：C解析：考查非谓语动词。句意：她从不允许个人问题影响她在工作中的表现。根据固定搭配allow sb./sth. tod。sth., “允许某人/某物做什么”，可知此空用动词不定式作宾语补足语，故选C。9、答案：A解析：考查非谓语动词。句意：汤姆能想到的帮助露西学习的最好方法是什么？分析句子结构可知，“Tom can think4的方time 应of是定语从句，先行词为way,定语从句中省略了关系词，the way tod。是固定搭配，表示“做一 法”，所以此处用不定式，作后置定语，修饰way。故选A。10s答案：B解析：考查非谓语动词。句意：在去机场之前，我有足够的时间做些事情。time to do sth “做某事的时间” 该接动词不定式作后置定语；before作为介词应该接动名词作宾语。故选B项。