2023年重庆江北中考英语真题及答案(B卷).pdf

20232023 年重庆江北中考英语真题及答案年重庆江北中考英语真题及答案(B(B 卷卷)（全卷共九个大题，满分全卷共九个大题，满分150150分，考试时间分，考试时间120120分钟分钟）注意事项：注意事项：1.1.试题的答案书写在答题卡上，不得在试题卷上直接作答。试题的答案书写在答题卡上，不得在试题卷上直接作答。2.2.作答前认真阅读答题卡上的注意事项。作答前认真阅读答题卡上的注意事项。3.3.考试结束，由监考人员将试题卷和答题卡一并收回。考试结束，由监考人员将试题卷和答题卡一并收回。第第卷（共卷（共9595分）分）.听力测试听力测试。（共（共3030分）分）第一节（每小题第一节（每小题1.51.5分，共分，共9 9分）分）听一遍。根据你所听到的句子，从A、B、C三个选项中选出最恰当的答语，并把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。1.A.Im fine.B.Good morning.C.Yourewelcome.2.A.Its sunny.B.Thats all right.C.Its boring.3.A.Hurry up.B.Of course.C.Dont worry.4.A.Good luck.B.Never mind.C.Good idea.5.A.Spring.B.Monday.C.June.6.A.Have fun.B.Im sorry.C.Thank you.第二节（每小题第二节（每小题1.51.5分，共分，共9 9分）分）听一遍。根据你所听到的对话和问题，从A、B、C三个选项中选出正确答案，并把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。7.A./sn/.B./fa:(r)/.C./t:(r)/.8.A.10 yuan.B.50 yuan.C.100 yuan.9.A.Humorous.B.Beautiful.C.Helpful.10.A.Chemistry.B.Physics.C.Math.11.A.Because he was ill.B.Because he got up late.C.Becauseheforgot the time.12.A.B.C.第三节（每小题第三节（每小题1.51.5分，共分，共6 6分）分）听两遍。根据你所听到的长对话，从A、B、C三个选项中选出正确答案，并把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。听第一段材料，回答第13和14小题。13.How will the man get to the bank?A.By bus.B.By bike.C.On foot.14.Whats the relationship between the speakers?A.Friends.B.Strangers.C.Husband and wife.听第二段材料，回答第15和16小题。15.Whats the name of the man?A.Collin James.B.Celine Mates.C.Collin Gates.16.When will the man see the doctor?A.At 9:00 a.m.B.At 2:00 p.m.C.At 4:00 p.m.第四节（每小题第四节（每小题1.51.5分，共分，共6 6分）分）听两遍。根据你所听到的短文内容，从A、B、C三个选项中选出正确答案，并把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。17.How often does the speaker run?A.Twice a week.B.Three times a week.C.Four times a week.18 Which could be a better place for running?A.A playground.B.A busy street.C.A mountain road.19.How man suggestions did the speaker give?A.Two.B.Three.C.Four.20.What did the speaker mainly talk about?A.How to keep your running speed.B.Where to buy good running shoes.C.How to avoid getting hurt in running.语法选择语法选择。（每小题（每小题1 1分，共分，共1010分）分）根据短文内容，从A、B、C三个选项中选出一个语法正确的答案，并把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。Dear Jennet,How is everything going?After a week21Guangdong,Eric and I arrived in Hainan.However,22didnt enjoy ourselves after getting here.On the first day,my bag23atthe airport.It took us two hours to get it back.On the second day,I told Eric24an umbrella before going to the beach,but he forgot it.By the end of theday,he got terribly sunburned.He felt very painful and couldnt fall25.So we had to go to hospital.When we returned to the hotel,it was already 2 a.m.26a bad day it was!Now,he regrets27he didnt listen to me.Today,we are going to28famous restaurant to try some seafood.Itssaid that the restaurant29free drinks for customers since it opened in 1997.I will take some30of the dishes to share with you.I have to go now.Eric is asking for me.Write soon.Love,Minmin21.A.inB.onC.at22.A.weB.heC.I23.A.leavesB.leftC.was left24.A.takeB.takesC.to take25.A.asleepB.sleepyC.sleeping26.A.WhyB.HowC.What27.A.ifB.thatC.which28.A.theB.aC.an29.A.providesB.providedC.has provided30.A.pictureB.picturesC.pictures.完形填空完形填空。（每小题（每小题1.51.5分，共分，共1515分）分）根据短文内容，从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个能填入相应空格内的最佳答案，并把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。Old Mother Wind told the Tree,“Ive just come across the grass,and thereI saw the Best Thing in the World.”Bobby Mouse was sitting under the Tree and31those words.He thought,“the Best Thing in the World now what can that be?It must be lots of nuts!Illgo and find it.”Bobby mouse ran down towards the32.He was running so fast that he didnt see Peter Rabbit33Peter Rabbitjumped out and asked,“Where are you going in such a hurry?”“Down in the grass to find the Best Thing in the World,”Bobby Mouse repliedand ran34.“The Best Thing in the World,”said Peter Rabbit.“That must be lots of carrots.Ill go and find it.”So Peter Rabbit35him.Before long,they met Johnny Chuck.“Where are you going in such a hurry?”asked Johnny Chuck.“To find the Best Thing in the World,”they.shouted.“The Best Thing in theWorld,”said Johnny Chuck.“36is better than my own little home and thewarm sunshine and the beautiful blue sky.”So he stayed at home and played amongthe flowers37Old Mother Wind happily.Bobby Mouse and Peter Rabbit ran far and fast all day long and still they didntfind the Best Thing in the World.When the38was over,they started back totheir homes.They didnt hurry now,for they were very tired and39.They40Old Mother Wind halfway home.“Did you find the Best Thing in the World?”asked Old Mother Wind.“No!”They sounded unhappy.“Johnny Chuck has it,”she said.“It is being happy with the things you have.Its called contentment.And so do you.You have tried.”31.A.wroteB.spokeC.forgotD.heard32.A.grassB.treeC.woodD.wind33.A.althoughB.becauseC.untilD.if34.A.nearerB.fasterC.more quietlyD.more slowly35.A.joinedB.cheeredC.askedD.visited36.A.EverythingB.SomethingC.NothingD.Anything37.A.fromB.withC.againstD.between38.A.dayB.nightC.weekD.month39.A.fullB.hungryC.happyD.excited40.A.droveB.hurtC.lostD.met.阅读理解阅读理解。（41-4341-43小题，每小题小题，每小题1 1分，分，44-5944-59小题，每小题小题，每小题2 2分，共分，共3535分分）阅读下列材料，从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳答案，并把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。A AWith a little touch of art,simple fruit can be turned into a nice gift forFathers Day or a surprise for your family.DO IT YOURSELFWash your handsfirst.Cut thegreen apple andkiwis(猕猴桃)with a knife.Get the bananaready.Place itin the middle ofthe plate.Coverthebananasendwithkiwispiecesastheground.Puttheapples aroundthe bananastopasleaves,withtheirgreenskinfacingup.Put the grapesontoptofitintospacebetweentheapplepiecesand banana.41.What do you do first before cutting the apple and kiwis?A.Buy a gift.B.Wash your hands.C.Cut the banana.D.Cover the bananas end.42.What are the leaves made from?A.Apples.B.Bananas.C.Grapes.D.Oranges.43.Where do you put the grapes?A.Under the bananas top.B.At the end of the banana.C.In the middle of the plate.D.Between the apple pieces and banana.B BPandasPandasSizeSizeUp to 1.9m longWeightWeightUp to 120 kilosHomeHomeBamboo forests mainly in Sichuan,Shanxiand GansuFoodFoodBambooLifespanLifespanAbout 25 yearsFunFun FactFactThey spend at least 12 hours each dayeating bamboo.Most of the rest time isspent sleeping.NewNew GuineaGuinea SingingSinging DogsDogsNew Guinea singing dogs are famous for their howl(长嚎),which sounds like the song of a whale.In a group,one dog starts singing and the others all join in.Theyare 30 cm to 46 cm tall and can be up to 14 kilos.Theylive in far-away mountains or forests in New Guinea.Theylive on birds and small mammals.They can live up to 20years.44.How long can pandas be?A.1.5m.B.2m.C.2.8m.D.3m.45.What do pandas eat?A.Fish.B.Chicken.C.Bamboo.D.Birds.Which of the following can be put into No.46 and No.47 with the help ofPandasPandas?46.A.Lifespan.B.SizeC.Color.D.Weight.47.A.They can be up to 14 kilos.B.They are 30 cm to 46 cm tall.C.They live on birds and small mammals.D.Their howl sounds like the song of a whale.NameNew Guinea singing dogs46Up to 20 yearsHomeFar-away mountains or forests in New GuineaFun Fact47In a group,one dog starts singing and the others all join in.C CMost people remember their childhood by looking at old photos or videos.Butfor some,they choose to remember it by making models of their old homes where theygrew up.Du Yi,a Chinese miniature artist,used to make models of historic buildings.One day,a friend asked him to make a model of his old home in the countryside.Hethought it was meaningful,so he helped.After he posted a short video online,itwent viralviral.He won thousands of followers.Today,he has over 200,000 followersonline.Du often makes the miniature(微缩模型)house 30 times smaller than its realsize.It usually takes him one to two months to make a model with the pictures providedby customers.Hundreds of small pieces and about 50 different materials,includingwood,paper,and materials straight from nature are used.He often visits thevillages to take a closer look at the details.He can spend the whole week studyingone building,trying to understand the story,shapes and colors.“I have to be verycareful about the details.If they are good,the work will come to life,”Du says.His miniature houses are sold at a starting price of around 20,000 yuan.“When I first saw the model of my old home,it took me back to my childhood.Grandfather taught me how to farm and make toys from things around us,”says HaoWei,one of Dus customers.When a skillful hand meets the need of people,a good business starts.48.How do most people remember their childhood according to the passage?A.By taking new photos.B.By watching TV.C.By looking at old photos.D.By visiting friends.49.What does the underlined word“viral”in Paragraph 2 mean?A.Difficult.B.Popular.C.Terrible.D.Important.50.What can we learn from the passage?A.Du Yi is believed to be the best miniature artist in China.B.People who need miniature houses want to live in the past.C.Miniature artists make a lot of money by posting videos online.D.Du Yis excellent skills and hard work are helpful for his success.51.In which part of a newspaper can you probably read this passage?A.Sports.B.Health.C.Life.D.Nature.D DIts often believed that only grown-ups can make a difference.Is it true?TeenVogueinterviewed some teenagers across the world.Get ready to be inspired(启发).16-year-old Michael started using social media(to cheer up teenagers of hisage to follow their dreams on his baseball blogs.Michael also wrote about sportspeople and how they would face their challenges.Lesein,14 years old,first learned about climate change when he was twelve yearsold.His home country of Kenya loses about 29,650 acres of forest each year.With a deep love of soccer,Lesein started Trees for Goals,planting a tree forevery goal he scored in a match.Later the schools soccer and basketball teamsall followed him.In 2019,almost 1,000 trees in forests outside of Nairobi wereplanted.Now the government provides trees for them to plant.Alexis Lewis,a 15-year-old inventor,designed a simple wheelchair with bambooto help poor people who need to transport children many miles to hospitals.Anotherinvention of his is a special mask which can be thrown through a window of asmoke-filled building to people inside.Alexis said,“People are dying because they cant be saved in time.Anotherreason why I want to invent something is that I love physics and I use it to improvetechnologies.”Alexis also told our reporter that he wanted children to know that.These young people are certainly shining examples to show youre never too youngto make a difference.52.How did Michael influence other teenagers?A.By following his dream.B.By using social media.C.By talking to teenagers.D.By playing baseball.53.What did Lesein do to help fight climate change?A.He started Trees for Goals and kept planting trees.B.He followed soccer and basketball teams to plant trees.C.He planted almost 1,000 bamboos outside of his school.D.He used social media to call on other children to plant trees.54.Which of the following can be put in the?A.a small dream can make a big change to the whole worldB.inventors can be everybody whos ever tried to solve a problemC.we all should start planting trees to make the earth a better placeD.you dont have to be an inventor unless you are good enough55.What is the best title for this passage?A.The Ways to Make a DifferenceB.Teenagers Are the Future of the WorldC.An Interview with TeenagersD.Teenagers Can Make Changes to the WorldE E Green is the color of nature and the symbol of life.For thousands of years,humans have followed the laws of nature to live in harmony(和谐)with nature.That has been seen in ancient Chinese houses.Ancient Chinese often builttheir homes at the foot of the mountain with a river running nearby.The mountainscould stop the cold wind from the north and the river provided water for life.Mosthouses were also built facing south ar west so that the rooms were able to get enoughsunshine in winter and keep cool in summer.In modern times,humans didnt follow the laws of nature during fastdevelopment.Luckily,its never too late to make changes.Green development is the goal of all countries.On April 23,2016,Chinasigned the Paris Agreement on climate change,giving a strong push to theinternational efforts against global(全球的)warming.Also in China,the government added green development to the countrys workplans.From 1999 to the end of 2018,by carrying out Mother River Protection Operation,China raised 600 million yuan to build over 5,700 green projects.Throughinternational cooperation(合作),over 98.32 million trees were planted acrossChina.Denmark is a leading country in wind and solar technologies.This year Denmarkhas started the“Power-to-X”plan,providing about 1.25 billion kroner(about 1.27billion yuan)for projects producing hydrogen(氢气).Builders across the world are also playing a role in green development.InChicago,pressed newspaper,recycled glass and plastic are used on buildings.InBali,the green school is made from bamboo.The school gets its electricity(电)from solar panels(太阳能电池板),water power and a generator that burns farm waste.Following the laws of nature is the only way out.A small move in one countrymay influence the global community as a whole.Lets join our hands to make theworld a better place for now and future.56.What do we know about the ancient Chinese houses?A.They were built on the mountains.B.They were built far from rivers.C.They were built facing south or west.D.They were built to get enough wind.57.How does the writer develop his idea in Paragraph 7?A.By explaining the results.B.By raising questions.C.By comparing differences.D.By giving examples.58.Which of the following would the writer agree with?A.Everyone is part of the green development.B.Green buildings are the future of the world.C.Green development is just protecting nature.D.The future of humans depends on technology.59.Which is the best structure of this passage?A.B.C.D.口语应用口语应用。（每小题（每小题1 1分，共分，共5 5分）分）阅读下面对话，从方框内7个选项中选择5个恰当的句子完成此对话，并把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。A.What time is it now?B.Yes?Mum,I am busy.C.Take out the rubbish,please.D.What are you doing?E.No problem!F.You are late for school.G.What do you have to do?A:Hey,Amy！B:60A:Oh,you are busy.61B:Im making a list.I have to do a lot of things today.A:62B:I have to clean my room,study for my English test and prepare a birthday giftfor a friend.A:OK.Can you help me when youre free?B:63What do you need me to do?A:64B:All right.I can do it now.A:Thank you!Remember to put the recyclable bottles in the right place.第第卷（共卷（共5555分）分）.任务型阅读任务型阅读。（65-6765-67小题，每小题小题，每小题2 2分，分，6868小题小题3 3分，共分，共9 9分分）阅读下文并回答问题。I was reading when my little brother rushed into my room.“I made paper airplanes,David!Arent they cool?”Tex shouted,sending his plane directly into my head.I was a bit angry.“Excuse me,can I have a little peace and quiet so I canread?”In fact,I was upset about the exam which I failed yesterday.“Oh!I want to read!”said Tex.“Can you read your book out loud?”“I dont want to read aloud,”I said more angrily.“Are you in a bad mood(情绪)?”Tex asked“Tex,just leave me alone!”I got up,making my way towards the living room.“Whats up,David?”asked my father.“Im in a terrible mood!”I said.“I like organizing things when Im in a bad mood,”said my dad.“I like