2011年福建省漳州市中考英语真题及答案.pdf

20112011 年年福建省福建省漳州市漳州市中考英语真题及答案中考英语真题及答案(满分：150 分；考试时间：120 分钟)友情提示：请把所有答案填写(涂)到答题卡上！请不要错位、越界答题！姓名_准考证号_.听力测试：听力测试：(每小题每小题 1 1 分，计分，计 3030 分分)A.句子理解：听句子，从所给的三幅图中选出与你所听到的句子情景相同(相近)的图画。(每小题读两遍)(5 分)B.情景反应：根据你所听到的句子，选择最恰当的答语。(每小题读两遍)(8 分)6.A.Good idea.B.Good luck！C.Yes，it is.7.A.No way!B.No hurry.C.No，please dont.8.A.Excuse me.B.Never mind.C.Oh，Im sorry.9.A.On Sunday.B.No，he wont.C.Yes，he will.10.A.In five minutes.B.Five minutes ago.C.For five minutes.11.A.He is kind.B.He is tall.C.He is in black.12.A.Yes，I am.B.No，you dont.C.No，Im not sure.来源:Z.xx.k.Com13.A.You shouldnt do that.B.Im going shopping.C.Why?Are they out of style?C.对话理解：根据你所听到的对话内容，选择最佳选项回答问题。(每段对话读两遍)(12分)第一节听第 14 至 19 段对话，回答 14 至 19 小题。14.Where does the man come from?来源:学科网A.Australia.B.The USA.C.England.15.What does the man think of English?A.A little boring.B.A little easy.C.A little hard.16.Who will cook supper?A.David.B.Davids sister.C.Davids mother.17.How was the weather just now?A.Fine.B.Cloudy.C.Rainy.18.What festival are they talking about?A.Midautumn Festival.B.Dragon Boat Festival.C.Spring Festival.19.How many cats are there in total?A.Two.B.Four.C.Six.第二节听下面两段对话，每段对话后各有三个问题，选择最佳选项回答问题。听第 20 段对话，回答第 20 至 22 小题。20.Where does the conversation probably happen?A.At a party.B.At home.C.At a school.21.Whats the probable relationship between the two speakers?A.Close friends.B.Father and daughter.C.Brother and sister.22.What does Jack have to do?A.To take out the rubbish.B.To clean up his room.C.To wash the dishes.听第 21 段对话，回答第 23 至 25 小题。23.What does the woman do?A.An office worker.B.A director.C.A saleswoman.24.Why does the man take the Tshirt back to the store?A.Because it is too small.B.Because it is too large.C.Because his son doesnt like the color.25.What does the man choose at last?A.A blue Tshirt in Size M.B.A blue Tshirt in Size L.C.A white Tshirt in Size L.D.表格填空：根据你所听到的对话内容，填写下面表格，每空填一词。(对话读三遍)(5分)BookingBooking TrainTrain TicketsTicketsNameName：Wang FengTelTel：6577980FromFrom：ZhangzhouToTo：Mount LuKindKind ofof ticketstickets：_26_sleeperNumberNumber ofof tickets:tickets:_27_DepartureDeparture date:date:_28_ 2ndDepartureDeparture time:time:230 in the _29_PricePrice(perper ticketticket):_30_￥.单项选择：从单项选择：从 A A、B B、C C 三个选项中，选择最佳答案。三个选项中，选择最佳答案。(每小题每小题 1 1 分，计分，计 1515 分分)31.Whos _ man in a windbreaker?Is he your father?No，hes my uncle.A.aB.anC.the32.I dont like fruit or vegetables.I_ eat them.But theyre good for your health.A.alwaysB.seldomC.often33.Sun Honglei is one of_ at present，I think.I agree with you.A.the best actorsB.better actorsC.the best actor34.Wheres my key?I remember putting it_ in the study.A.everywhereB.anywhereC.somewhere35.Lets carry the sofa out of the bedroom.It takes up too much_.A.placeB.roomC.area36.My sister is so busy that she really cant help _ some washing.A.doesB.to doC.doing37.The old man has been living by_ since his children went abroad.A.himselfB.himC.his38.The novel is so great.It is well worth _ again.A.readB.to readC.reading39.What a pity!Weve lost the baseball game.It is not _ whether you fail or succeed.The point is that you takepart in it and enjoy it.A.importantB.possibleC.natural40.Could you tell me_？I must prepare for it.Well，it will start at 900 tomorrow morning.There is enough time for you.A.why will the speech startB.when the speech will startC.where the speechwill start41.Could I use your recorder for a few moments，please?_ Im not using it.A.Come on.B.Thats great.C.Go ahead.42.Mr.Zhang is_ taking an airplane.He has to go to Beijing by train.A.afraid ofB.fond ofC.short of43.I think if I_ another chance，I will do it better.Im sure you will.A.have givenB.am givenC.will give44.We wont have any classes this Friday afternoon._ Why not go hiking together?A.So I will.B.So will I.C.Neither will I.45.Japans nuclear accident _ happened in March has brought the worldsattention to nuclear problems once again.A.whichB.whatC.where.完形填空完形填空：从从 A A、B B、C C 三个选项中三个选项中，选择可以填入空白处的最佳答案选择可以填入空白处的最佳答案。(每小题每小题 1.1.5 5分，计分，计 1515 分分)TheThe buttonbutton potpotI stepped out of the rain into the small，warm house.I_46_ the delicious fishand potatoes.I walked down the _47_ hall and into the kitchen where my grandmasat picking out buttons for a special project.She _48_ me and told me to sit down.I looked at her button pot and startedgoing through the colorful buttons.A couple of interesting buttons caught my _49_.My grandma said they were Italian buttons.Back in Italy，people used to put themon pillow cases(枕头套).Six on each case，she told me.She had brought them to Canadaalmost fifty years ago as a young bride(新娘)She started telling me the _50_ of some of her other buttons:the buttons shehad _51_ from old coats given to her by a neighbor，and _52_ she had always mademost of the clothes for six children，including my mom.As I listened to her stories，I saw a woman whose body was now harmed by bonecancer _53_ whose spirit was undaunted(无畏的)even by that.Her _54_ has been able a full one，filled with pain，love，sadness and happiness._55_ her button pot，I have been able to see the courage of life.46.A.tastedB.smelledC.saw47.A.smallB.largeC.wide48.A.discoveredB.visitedC.greeted49.A.eyeB.earC.arm50.A.advantagesB.instructionsC.stories51.A.borrowedB.collectedC.made52.A.whenB.howC.whether53.A.orB.andC.but54.A.studyB.lifeC.job55.A.ThroughB.WithC.For.阅读理解：阅读理解：(A(A、B B、C C、E E 篇：每小题篇：每小题 2 2 分，分，D D 篇：每小题篇：每小题 1 1 分，计分，计 4545 分分)A、B、C 篇：根据所提供的内容，从四个选项中选择最佳答案。A ASally and Tom are classmates.Here are their plans for next weekend.SallysSallys planplanSaturdaySaturday900 am.1000 am.take part in the English corner400 pm.500 pm.have an art lesson800 pm.1000 pm.be at Alices birthday partySundaySunday800 am.1030 am.do some reading at home330 pm.500 pm.draw pictures in the park700 pm.930 pm.do my homeworkTomsToms playplaySaturdaySaturday800 am.1000 am.do my homework at home430 pm.545 pm.play basketball800 pm.1000 pm.be at Alices birthday partySundaySunday820 am.1100 am.roller skate405 pm.530 pm.climb the hill730 pm.930 pm.watch TV56.Sally will stay in the park for _ on Sunday afternoon.A.one hourB.two hoursC.one and a half hoursD.two and a half hours57.Sally will be free at _.A.930 am.on SaturdayB.425 pm.on SaturdayC.1050 am.on SundayD.430 pm.on Sunday58.Tom will be _ at 925 on Saturday morning.A.at homeB.on the playgroundC.on the hillD.in the park59.Both Sally and Tom plan to_ next Saturday evening.A.do some readingB.do their homework来源:学科网 ZXXKC.go to the English cornerD.go to Alices birthday party60.According to Toms plan，we know he prefers _.A.drawing picturesB.doing exerciseC.watching TVD.reading booksB BHighHigh climbingclimbing kidkid raisesraises hopeshopesMichael McCarthy climbed to the top of the Willis Tower not long ago.The Towerstands 1451 feet(442 meters)tall，the highest building in the US.As he got to the last step，McCarthy almost fell down，but that didnt stop him.The 14yearold boy finally finished climbing the 2,109 steps and arrived at thetop，where he enjoyed the cheers from the crowd.“I just want to show people that if a kid with no legs can do it，anyone cando it，”McCarthy said.McCarthy，who was born without legs，has to wear prosthetic legs(假肢)and usea set of crutches(拐杖)to walk.But McCarthy has a strong heart.He believes nothingcan stop him from achieving his success.He has been in a karate(空手道)school since he was four years old.When hedecided to climb the Willis Tower，his karate teacher，Jeff Kohn，was moved and offeredto help train him.They spent more than 10 hours practicing climbing stairs andkeeping balance with the prostheses and crutches on the steps every day.“It seemsthat he never knows what tiredness is.Sometimes，I was so tired that I asked himto call_it_a_day，”said Kohn.“But he said he was still full of energy and wantedmore exercise.”Kohn was with McCarthy for the climb.“I saw the last 10 floorshe went faster，”said Kohn.“Hes the most hardworking athlete Ive ever trained.”McCarthy said he was proud of himself and that the Tower now holds special meaning.“When Im older，Ill point to the building and say Look at this building Iclimbed ”he said.61.Why did McCarthy decide to climb the Willis Tower?A.Because the Tower is very special.B.Because he wanted to set a world record.C.Because he wanted to show that anyone can do it.D.Because he enjoyed climbing stairs very much.62.Who helped McCarthy train for climbing the Willis Tower?A.Nobody.B.His brother.C.His parents.D.His karate teacher.63.What does the underlined phrase“callcall itit a a dayday”mean in Chinese?A.结束当天的训练B.去打个电话C.再训练一天D.另请高明64.Which of the following is True?True?A.The Willis Tower is 442 feet tall in total.B.McCarthy had a traffic accident and lost his legs.C.While McCarthy was climbing the Tower，nobody was with him.D.Many people cheered when McCarthy arrived at the top of the Tower.65.What can we learn from this passage?A.No man is born wise and learned.B.Where there is a will，there is a way.C.Time and tide wait for no man.D.A little learning is a dangerous thing.C CAntifreeze is a liquid(液体)that is added to water to keep it from freezing.When water freezes and turns to ice，it expands(膨胀).The force of water expandingis so great that it will break the hardest metal.Water is used in car engines(发动机)to keep them cool while they run，and if this water is allowed to freeze inwinter it can break the iron block of the engine.That is why antifreeze is necessary.Water freezes at 0；the usual kind of antifreeze will not freeze until thetemperature is 40.A mixture(混合物)of five parts of water and four parts ofantifreeze will prevent freezing at 18；four parts of water and five parts ofantifreeze reduce this to 22.Alcohol is a kind of good antifreeze，but when the air is running it becomeshot and the alcohol boils away，so it must be changed very often.Most people useantifreeze that does not boil away when the engine is running.There are severalchemicals that do this.One of the most popular is called ethylene glycol.66.People use _ to keep car engines cool.A.antifreezeB.waterC.alcoholD.ethylene glycol67.The usual kind of antifreeze freezes at _.A.0B.18C.22D.4068.We use antifreeze in order to _.A.keep alcohol in waterB.stop ice from becoming waterC.make the freezing point of water lowerD.raise the freezing point of water69.Besides alcohol，_ is another kind of popular antifreeze.A.waterB.ethylene glycolC.any chemicalD.any mixture70.The text is written to _.A.tell us what antifreeze isB.make people buy antifreezeC.tell us that cars need antifreezeD.show us how to protect car enginesD DTears come out of my eyes when I talk to my parents on the phone._71_ Thisis what I want to know most.I have supper at 5 oclock in the dining room.Now itis the busiest time for my parents.Dad woks from seven oclock in the morning tonine oclock in the evening，so all the housework is left to my Mum._72_ Everyday she gets up at 4 oclock in the morning，and then works till dark.I promise her to study hard in the university because I am her hope._73_ Ijust want her to promise me that she can take care of herself and my dad becausethey are just like the blood in my body.In my family，everyone is equal.We are very happy to have meals together.Mumsays that the happiest time for Dad and her is to see my sister and me come backhome.We play cards in the room，watch TV and do anything we like，with Dad and Mumpreparing delicious food in the kitchen._74_ I forget all the difficulties andunhappiness at that time.The only thing I would like to do is to enjoy the timewith my parents._75_ Love your parents as they love us.Give them a call，telling them youlove them and miss them.把 AE 五个选项填入文中空缺处，使短文内容完整、正确。A.It is also the happiest time for me.B.What are they doing when I call them？C.Sometimes，love doesnt need many words.D.Besides the housework，she also has to work on the farm.E.I promise her to take care of myself because Im important to her.E E 来源来源:学科网学科网 ZXXKZXXKIn winter，when the sun hides behind the clouds，everyone feels a bit low.Youmay be tired and find you want to sleep all the time.What you may not know is：you are suffering from(患有)SAD(季节性抑郁症)But dont worryits normal.Colder temperatures and fewer hours of daylightcan steal your energy and put you in a bad mood.Read on to find out what SAD is and what you can do to help yourself or thosearound you.These days，Linda，a US teenager spends most of her holidays sleeping insteadof doing sports outside.She has also had trouble concentrating(集中精力)on herhomework.When her mother asks her whats wrong，Linda doesnt know what to tellher.Linda may not realize it yet，but shes suffering from SAD.It causes peopleto sleep，eat sweet food and get sad or angry for no reason.About 15 percent of American people now suffer from SAD in winter according tothe US Department of Health.The US government has taken measures to help peoplebeat it.Local communities encourage people to take part in activities such asexercise，dance or art.And they advise people not to eat too much sweet food.Like in the US，cold northern European countries such as Finland，Iceland andRussia see a large number of people suffer from SAD every year.So，the sunlamp iswidely used in these countries.Its an electric lamp which is just like a“littlesun”that gives off light to make people think the sun is shining and feel better.根据短文内容填空，每空填一词。76.Colder _ and less _ are the main causes of SAD.77.Linda is feeling _ and doesnt _ doing sports because shessuffering from SAD.78.Suffering from SAD is _ in northern European countries in _.79.In some northern European countries，the _ is widely used to makepeople feel_.80.Taking an active part in _ and eating _ sweet food can helppeople beat SAD.词汇运用词汇运用：根据句意和汉语提示根据句意和汉语提示，在空格中填入正确的单词在空格中填入正确的单词。(每空填一词每空填一词)()(每小每小题题 1 1 分，计分，计 7 7 分分)81._(呼吸)deeply if you are nervous.82.There are several pairs of shoes _(在下)the bed.83.Sichuan food is very _(不同的)from Guangdong food.84.Mr.Greens car was made in _(德国)in the 1980s.85.The telephone rang and he answered it _(立即)86.She wants to _(邀请)some friends to her new house.87.Its cool and the _(叶子)fall from the trees in autumn.看图写话：根据图示和提示词，写出恰当的句子，每图一句。看图写话：根据图示和提示词，写出恰当的句子，每图一句。(每小题每小题 2 2 分，计分，计 8 8分分)要求：要求：1.1.使用全部的提示词；使用全部的提示词；2.2.写出完整的句式结构。写出完整的句式结构。88.interested in，read89.heavy，than90.at 830，last night91.each other，for.口语运用口语运用：在下列横线上填入适当的话语在下列横线上填入适当的话语，使对话完整使对话完整、正确正确。(每小题每小题 2 2 分分，计计8 8 分分)A:A:Excuse me，sir?Could you tell me the way to the nearest bookstore?B:B:_92_ You can ask the lady over there.A:A:Thank you all the same.(A moment later)A:A:Excuse me._93_C:C:No，there isnt a bookstore near here，but there is one near No.1 Middle School.A:A:_94_C:C:Its about ten minutes by bus.A:A:_95_C:C:The No.6 bus.A:A:By the way，wheres the bus stop?C:C:Its over there，across from the hotel.A:A:Thanks a lot.C:C:Youre welcome.综合填空综合填空：用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空，使短文正确使短文正确、通顺通顺。(每词限用一每词限用一次次)()(每小题每小题 1 1 分，计分，计 1010 分分)orputtrybacktimeeveryagainstchaireasilyrelaxLookingLooking afterafter youryour backbackIf you want to have a strong healthy back，you should have