初中英语人教版-八下-期末-强化试卷.docx

人教新目标八年级英语下期末诊断试卷附参考答案和听力材料听力部分（20分）. 听句子，选出最佳答语（5分）1. A. There will be B. There wont C. Yes , there will2. A. I dont know B. Yes, it is C. That sounds boring3. A. Enjoy yourself B. Its a pleasure C. Good luck4. A. Good idea B. Sorry, I wont do it again C. It doesnt matter5. A. Three years ago B. About three years C. Next year.短对话理解(5分)6. A. Last week B. For a week C. Next week7. A. No, she didnt B. Yes, she did C. She bought it8. A. Reading English B. Drawing pictures C. Doing homework9. A. For three years B. In 1990 C. In 199310.A. A song B. A film C. A TV play.长对话理解(5分)听第一段对话,回答第11至12小题。11.Where does this dialogue happen?A. At home B. At school C. In the open air12.What does Jack like to eat?A. A chicken sandwich B. A tomato sandwich C. A potato sandwich 听第二段对话,回答第13至15小题。13.Whats the dialogue about?A. About Jims school B. About Jims troubleC. About the food for breakfast14.Where are they talking?A. At Jims home B. At the doctors C. At Jims school15.Whats the matter with Jim?A. He has a headache B. He has a cold C. Both A and B.根据所听短文内容，完成下面表格，每空一词。（5分）When?They went for their vacation last_16_.Where？They went to _17_ for a vacation .How ?They went to the city by _18_.What?They saw a lot of interesting things in the _19_.They visited Long _20_ in the second week.笔试部分（80分）单项选择（15分）21. There _ a class meeting next Monday.A. will be B. will have C. is going to have D. is 22There are _trees, flowers and _pollution in my hometown than a few years ago.A. less; less B. more ; less C. more; more D. fewer; fewer23. -_? -It doesnt work .A. How are you B. Where is your watchC. Whats wrong with your watch D. How much is your watch24.He told me he _ his bike to school tomorrow.A. rode B. will ride C. would ride D. was ride25.I have been _ for two hours.A. skate B. skating C. to skate D. skates26.- Would you mind helping me ? - _.A. Yes， I would B. No, I wouldnt C. Yes ,no problem D. Not at all27.Why dont you _to sing English songs ?A. to learn B. learning C. learn D. learned28.-Where is Mr Green ? -He _Japan. Hell be back next Sunday .A.has gone to B. has been to C.wont go to D.hasnt been to29.When I got home ,mother _in the kitchen.A. cooking B. was cooking C. cooked D. is cooking30.Li Leis never been to Australia before , _?A. is he B. has he C. isnt he D. hasnt he31.My uncle _ in this school since 1980 .A. is teaching B. was teaching C. will teach D. has taught32. What _ you _at this time yesterday ?A. did; do B. have; done C. were ;doing D. are ; doing33.He thought that computers would never be _ most people .A. used by B. used for C. useful by D. using for34.Dont throw paper on the ground, please._.A. It doesnt matter B. Im sorryC. Excuse me D. Thats all right35.Youd better _ in the street. Its too dangerous.A. dont play B. not to play C. not play D. not playing完型填空（10分）Its easier to go downhill than to climb uphill, so its easier to fall into bad habits than good _36_. Bad habits do not come _37_.They come little by little ,so you dont know their _38_. Schoolboys first pick up little bad habits at _39_ and on the streets. When they cannot do their homework , they copy from their _40_.If they see bigger boys smoking ,they _41_ want to learn to smoke .If they see their friends gambling(赌博)，they want to gamble. When they get _42_,the habits become stronger and stronger. Then they can not longer give them up. From copying, they learn to _43_ ;from gambling, they learn to cheat(欺骗)._44_ no one believes in them. How _45_it is that we stop the bad habits at the beginning!36. A. one B. ones C. other D. others37. A. slowly B. usually C. exactly D. suddenly38. A. danger B. idea C. plan D. hope39. A. work B. school C. home D. night40. A. parents B. teachers C. classmates D. students41. A. still B. very C. yet D. also42. A. thinner B. fatter C. older D. younger43. A. read B. give C. write D. steal44. A. At last B. At first C. At least D. At most45. A .silly B. important C. difficult D. easy 补全对话（5分）选用方框中的句子补全对话。（有两项多余）A. Its very kind of you. B. Its at my home.C. You really should read it. D. Im afraid I havent.E. I forgot where I had put it. F. They are all outG. I bought one last month. A: Have you ever read the novel Hometown ?B: _46_A: What a pity! Its a wonderful book, you know.B: Well, Ive been waiting to read it for a long time, but I cant get a copy. The library has only three copies. _47_A: Well, _48_ If you like, I can lend it to you.B: Thank you. _49_ By the way, when can I get it?A: _50_ Will you please come to my house after school?B: OK. Ill go with you to your home after school.，阅读理解（30分）ASallys Income(收入) Last monthFromAmountTotal(总计)Parents15/a week$60 Part-time job8/a week$32 Grandmother$30 $30 Waste(废弃的) things$30 $30 Sallys Expenses(支出) Last monthForAmountTotalMovie every Friday night5/ a week$20 Birthday gift for Betty$20 $20 New clothes$50 $50 New CD$15 $15 lunch at school10/a week$40 51.Last month Sallys income mainly(主要地)came from A .her parents B. her grandmother C. the waste things she collected D. her part-time job52.How many times did Sally go to the movies last month ?A .Two times B. Three times C. Four times D. Six times53.How much could Sally save if she goes to the movies only twice a month ?A . $5 B. $10 C. $15 D. $2054.From her total income and total expenses, we can know Sally had _ dollars left last month.A . five B. six C. seven D. eight55.Which of the following is NOT true ?A .Sally went to the movies every Friday night last month .B. Sally spent $50 on her new clothes last month. C. Sally did a part-time job last month. D. By the end of this month, Sally has got the same money as last month.BIn front of many American houses you can see a mat. People sometimes call it a “welcome mat” because many of these mats have the word “welcome” on them. Some welcome mat have the family name on them, too.Because Americans do not take off their shoes before they go into the house, they need a welcome mat to clean their shoes. If the children do not clean their shoes on the mat, their parents may not let them in. If you go to an American home, please remember to clean your shoes on the mat.Always remember: “Different countries, different customs.”56.The English word “mat” means _ in Chinese.A . 擦鞋垫 B. 迎客垫 C. 坐垫 D.入门垫57.Americans use welcome mats to make their _ clean.A . children B. shoes C. feet D. clothes58.Sometimes the parents dont let their children go into their house because_.A .the children forget to take off their shoes.B. the childrens feet are not clean. C. the children dont remember to clean their shoes on the mat. D. there are no mats in front of their houses.59. Before they go into their houses, Americans must _.A . take off their shoes B. clean their shoes on the ground C. clean their shoes on the welcome mats D. put on their shoes.60. “Different countries, different customs” means “_”.A .People in different countries have different ways of livingB. People in the same country have different ways of livingC. People in the same country have not the same way of livingD. People in different countries have the same way of livingCMy brother, John, is a college student. Last year he went to Italy and stayed for two months. I was surprised that John was able to have such a long holiday, because he never had any money.“How did you manage it, John?” I asked.“I thought you were going to stay for two weeks.”“It was easy,” John answered.“I got a job.”“A job?” I asked in surprise.“What did you do?”“I gave English lessons to a shop manager,” John answered.“His name is Luigi. We have become good friends.”“But youre not a teacher,” I said.“I told Luigi I couldnt teach,” John explained.“But he insisted on having conversation(会话) lessons. He wanted to practise his English. He had a lot of American customers, so it was important for him to speak English. I spent three hours a day talking to him. In return he gave me a room, three meals a day and a little pocket of money.”“Did your pupil learn much English?” I asked.“I dont know,”John said,“but I learnt a lot of Italian.”61.The writer was surprised that John was able to stay in Italy for _.A. a week B. two months C. two weeks D. two years62.John was able to have a long holiday in Italy because _.A. he was a shop manager B. he had a lot of moneyC. he taught a shop manager to learn EnglishD. he worked in a shop as an assistant63.Johns pupil was _.A. an American B. an EnglishmanC. a Chinese D. an Italian64.How long did John spend talking to his pupil every day?_.A. Two hours. B. Twenty minutes.C. Three hours. D. Thirty minutes.65.Why did the shop manager ask John to teach him English?Because_.A. he was an Italian B. he liked English very muchC. he was a shop manager D. he had many American customers单词拼写（10分）A）根据首字母及汉语提示完成句子。66I have been collecting s_ (集邮) for ten years.67. We wont get another c_(机会)of a holiday this year.68.You should work hard and make great p_(进步).69.Her classmates didnt r_(归还)her books.70.He is always p_(有礼貌的) to everyone.B）用所给单词适当形式填空。71.There are _(hundred) of people on the ground.72.If I work hard, I _ (pass) the final exam.73.The teacher told us that light _(travel) much faster than sound.74.She runs much _(slow) than her sister, Lucy.75.I feel like _ (watch) movies.书面表达（10分）根据汉语提示，写出意思连贯、符合逻辑、不少于80词的短文。  假设你叫陈泉，昨天收到了笔友David的e-mail，得知他不久要到芜湖来学习中文。他想了解如何学好中文。请你用英文给他回复一封e-mail，介绍学习中文的体会和方法，提出你的建议，以及表达你帮助他学好中文的愿望。答题卷题号总分得分听力部分（20分）. 听句子，选出最佳答语（5分）题号12345答案.短对话理解(5分)题号678910答案.长对话理解(5分)题号1112131415答案.根据所听短文内容，完成下面表格，每空一词。（5分）16._ 17._ 18._ 19._ 20._笔试部分（80分）.单项选择（15分）题号21222324252627282930答案题号3132333435答案.完形填空 （10分）题号36373839404142434445答案.补全对话。（5分）题号4647484950答案、阅读理解。（30分）题号51525354555657585960答案题号6162636465答案. 单词拼写（10分）(A) 66._ _ _ 67._ 68._ 69._ 70._(B) 71._ 72._ 73._ 74._ 75._. 书面表达.(10分) _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _听力材料：八年级英语听力测试. 听句子，选出最佳答语。1. Will there only be one country in the world? 2. Lets watch TV.3. Im going to Beijing next week. You know its one of the most beautiful cities in China.4. Jim, please dont put your head out of the window on the bus. Its dangerous.5. When did you move to America?.短对话理解。6M: Why didnt you go to school last week, Han Meimei?W: Because I was ill in hospital. M: Im sorry to hear that. Q: When was Han Meimei ill in hospital?7. W: How do you like my sweater? M: Its beautiful. Did you make it yourself, Mrs Brown? W: No, my husband bought it for me. Q: Mrs Brown made the sweater herself, didnt she?8. W: What were you doing when the teacher came in? M: Jim was drawing a picture on the blackboard. Rose was doing her homework and Marry was reading English. Q: What was Rose doing when the teacher came in?9. W: When did you get to England? M: In 1990. W: When did you move to France? M: I move to France in 1993. Q: When did you leave England?10. W: The film is really nice. M: I think so. Ive seen it twice. W: The music of the film is comfortable.Q: What are they talking about?.长对话理解(5分)听第一段对话,回答第11至12小题。W: Come on, Jack. The picnic is ready.M: Im coming. Oh, there are so many things to eat and drink.W: Would you like something to drink?M: Coke, please. Coke is my favorite.W: Here you are. Would you like a chicken sandwich?M: No, thanks. Id better not. Id like a tomato sandwich.Qs: 11.Where does this dialogue happen?12.What does Jack like to eat?听第二段对话,回答第13至15小题。W：Good morning, doctor.M：Good morning, Mrs Brown. Well, whats wrong with this young man?W：Hes my son, Jim. He has a headache.M：Did you take his temperature?W：Yes, his temperature seems to be OK.M：Did he have anything to eat for breakfast this morning?W：Yes. He had only a little porridge.M; Well, Mrs Brown. I think he has a cold.W: Shall I keep him out of school?M: No, it will be all right for him to go to school.W：OK, thank you, doctor.Qs: 13.Whats the dialogue about?14.Where are they talking?15.Whats the matter with Jim?.根据所听短文内容，完成下面表格，每空一词。（5分）Last summer, Bobs whole family went to Paris for their summer vacation. They stayed there for two weeks.Soon after they left the airport, they first found a hotel in the city. Then they took a ta