2022年初中英语状语从句专项练习题 .pdf
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1、初中英语状语从句专项练习题1 ( ) 1 The meeting didnt start_ everyone was there. A. because B. until C. why D. if ( ) 2 The boy _ to bed _ his mother came in. A. went not; until B. didnt go; after C. went; until D. didnt go; until ( ) 3 I wont believe you_ I have seen it with my own eyes. A. before B. until C. aft
2、er D. when ( ) 4 He _ home _ she was satisfied _ his answer yesterday. A. didnt go; until; with B. wasnt go; after; to C. doesnt go; before; with D. didnt go; until; to ( ) 5 He _ back until the work _ done. A. isnt; will be B. isnt; is C. wont be; will be D. wont be; is ( ) 6 They didnt start the w
3、ork _ their teacher came back. A. until B. while C. as soon as D. if 2 ( ) 1 Tom will call me as soon as he _ Shanghai. A. arrives B. will reach C. arrives in D. get to ( ) 2 Im sure hell come to see me before he _ Beijing. A. will leave B. is leaving C. leave D. leaves ( ) 3 I will tell him the new
4、s as soon as he_ back. A. come B. comes C. will come D. came 3 ( ) 1 Tom has got a watch. He _ it for two years. It _ by his father . A. has bought; was bought B. has got; is bought , C. was bought; has bought . D. has had; was bought ( ) 2 When he got to the station, the train _. A. left B. had lef
5、t C. leaves D. has left ( ) 3 The boy told his father what he _ in the street. A. saw B. have seen C. had seen D. see ( ) 4 We _ TV when the telephone _. A. watched; was ringing B. were watching; rang C. watch; rings D. are watching; rang ( ) 5 By the end of last term, I_ ten books. A. had finished
6、reading B. have finish reading C. had finish to read D. finish read 4 ( ) 1 I _ you for a long time. Where _ you _? A. didnt see; did; go B. didnt see; have; gone C. havent seen; have; been D. havent seen; have; gone ( ) 2 Tom_ China for 3 years. A. has been B. has been in C. has been to D. has been
7、 at 精品资料 - - - 欢迎下载 - - - - - - - - - - - 欢迎下载 名师归纳 - - - - - - - - - -第 1 页,共 20 页 - - - - - - - - - - ( ) 3 I wont go to see the film tonight, because I _ my ticket. A. lost B. have lost C. will lose D. didnt lose ( ) 4 -Hello! May I speak to Bob? -Sorry, but he _ for a month. A. had been away B.
8、was left C. left D. has been away ( ) 5 I _ him since I began to live in the city. A. know B. have known C. knew D. will know ( ) 6 Zhao Lan _ already _ in this school for two years. A. was; studying B. will; study C. has; studied D. are; studying 5 ( ) 1 Betty didnt go to see the film yesterday _ s
9、he was ill. A. because B. but C. until D. if ( ) 2 May I sit nearer_I can see more clearly? A. as if B. so that C. even if D. so ( ) 3 _ you work hard, you will certainly succeed. A. Though B. If C. Because D. For ( ) 4 _ he came to study in the university, he has made much progress in the study of
10、English. A. While B. When C. Since D. After ( ) 5 Id like to go swimming _ the water is not too cold. A. for B. unless C. if D. whether6 ( ) 1 There are _ many league members in class 2 _ in Class 4. A. both; and B. so; that C. either; or D. as; as ( ) 2 -Do you have a big library? -No, we dont. At
11、least, not_yours. A. as big as B. as big than C. as bigger than D. bigger as ( ) 3 Suzhou is not _ beautiful _ Hangzhou. A. as; than B. so; as C. even; than D. /; than ( ) 4 Iron is more useful _ any other metal. A. as B. than C. then D. so 7 ( ) 1 I want to know _ she is going to see a film. A. if
12、B. that C. what D. which ( ) 2 You are sure to pass the exam _ you study hard. A. if B. thoughC. that D. since ( ) 3 Ill go to see the film with you_I have time this evening. A. whether B. so C. if D. when ( ) 4 _ you study harder, youll never pass the final exam. A. If B. Until C. Unless D. Except
13、8 ( ) 1 Although it was raining, still worked in the fields. A. but they B. and they C. they D. and yet they ( ) 2 _ there were only five soldiers left at the front, _ they went 精品资料 - - - 欢迎下载 - - - - - - - - - - - 欢迎下载 名师归纳 - - - - - - - - - -第 2 页,共 20 页 - - - - - - - - - - on fighting. A. Becaus
14、e; so B. If; and C. Though; but D. Though; / ( ) 3 _ she is very old, _ she can still work eight hours a day. A. Because; so B. Though; but C. As; yet D. Though; yet 9 ( ) 1 Please answer the question in a loud enough voice _ all the class may hear. A. so, that B. or C. in order that D. and ( ) 2 Li
15、ft it up_I may see it. A. though B. so that C. as D. than ( ) 3 I hurried_I wouldnt be late for class. A. so B. so that C. if D. unless ( ) 4 We should go by bus _ we can get there earlier. A. as soon as B. where C. in order that D. as 10 ( ) 1 The dictionary is so expensive _ I cant buy it. A. beca
16、use B. when C. that D. if ( ) 2 I got there _ late _ I didnt see him. A. too; to B. such; that C. so; that D. so; as ( ) 3 It is _ hot in the room _ we have to go out for a walk. A. such; that B. so; that C. as; as D. such; as ( ) 4 He has_ an interesting book that we want to read it. A. so B. such
17、C. the same D. as参考答案1. 1-6 B D B A D A 2. 1-3 C D B 3. 1-5 D B C B A 4. 1-6 C B B D B C 5. 1-5 A B B C C 6. 1-4 D A B B 7. 1-4 A A C C 8. 1-3 C D D 9. 1-4 C B B C 10. 1-4 C C B B情态动词表推测用法总结及专项练习1.can / could 用于表推测的用法精品资料 - - - 欢迎下载 - - - - - - - - - - - 欢迎下载 名师归纳 - - - - - - - - - -第 3 页,共 20 页 - -
18、 - - - - - - - - (1) 从使用句型上看, can 通常只用于否定句或疑问句,一般不用于肯定句, 而 could 可用于肯定句、 否定句和疑问句。 两者没有时间上的差别,只是could 比 can 更委婉,更不确定。如:It cant couldnt be true. 那不可能是真的。What can could they be doing? 他们会在干什么呢 ? We could go there this summer. 今年夏天我们可能要去那儿。注:can 有时也用于肯定句中表示推测,主要用于表示理论上的可能性 (即从理论上看是可能的,但实际未必会发生),或表示 “ 有时
19、”之意。如:Even experienced teachers can make mistakes. 即使是有经验的教师也可能出错。She can be very unpleasant. 她有时很令人讨厌。(2) 从时间关系看,对现在或将来情况作推测,后接动词原形;对正在进行的情况作推测, 后接 be doing 结构;对过去情况作推测,后接动词完成式。如:He could have gone home. 他可能已经回家了。He cant couldnt have understood. 他不可能理解了。Why does he know this? Can Could someone have
20、 told him about it? 他怎么知道 ? 会是哪个人告诉他了吗 ? 精品资料 - - - 欢迎下载 - - - - - - - - - - - 欢迎下载 名师归纳 - - - - - - - - - -第 4 页,共 20 页 - - - - - - - - - - (3) “could+完成式 ” 除表示对过去的推测外,还有以下重要用法: 表示过去没有实现的可能性,常译为“ 本来可以 ” 。如:I could have lent you the money Why didn t you ask me? 我本来可以借这笔钱给你的。你为什么不向我提出? 用来委婉地责备某人过去应该做
21、某事而没有去做,常译为“ 本来应该 ” 。如:You could have helped him. 你本来应该帮助他的。 表示“ 差点儿就要 ” 。如:I could have died laughing. 我差点儿笑死了。2. may / might 用于表推测的用法表示推测,两者都可用, 只是 might 比 may 语气更不确定, 表示的可能性更小。(1) 在句型使用方面:两者均可用于肯定句和否定句,但用于疑问句时,may 通常不用于句首, 但可用于疑问句的句中 (如特殊疑问句等),而 might 尽管可以用于疑问句的句首,但不算普通,通常会改用其他句式(如用could 等)。如:He
22、may might know the answer. 他可能知道答案。He may might not believe you. 他可能不会相信你。And who may might she be? 那么她会是哪一位呢?精品资料 - - - 欢迎下载 - - - - - - - - - - - 欢迎下载 名师归纳 - - - - - - - - - -第 5 页,共 20 页 - - - - - - - - - - (2) 从时间关系看,对现在或将来情况作推测,后接动词原形;对正在进行的情况作推测, 后接 be doing 结构;对过去情况作推测,后接动词完成式。如:He may might
23、tell his wife. 他也许会告诉他妻子。He may might be writing a letter. 他可能在写信。She may might have read it in the papers. 她可能在报上已读到过此事。(3) “might+完成式 ” 除表示对过去的推测外,还有以下重要用法: 表示过去某事可能发生而实际上却并没发生。如:It was really very dangerous. I might have killed myself. 那真的是太危险了,我差点没命了。A lot of men died who might have been saved很多
24、人本来可以获救的却死了。 表示委婉的批评或责备。如:You might have made greater progress. 你的进步本来可更大一些的。You might at least have answered my letter. 你至少可以回我一封信嘛。3. must 表示推测的用法精品资料 - - - 欢迎下载 - - - - - - - - - - - 欢迎下载 名师归纳 - - - - - - - - - -第 6 页,共 20 页 - - - - - - - - - - must 表示很有把握的推测,其意为“ 一定会 ”“肯定会 ” ,只用于肯定句, 一般不用于否定句或疑问
25、句。 表示对现在或未来的情况作推测,后接动词原形;表示对过去情况的推测,接动词完成式。如:I must be the happiest woman on earth! 我一定是世界上最幸福的女人了。No, he must be lying. 不,他一定在撒谎He must have mistaken my meaning. 他一定误会了我的意思。4. should have done 的用法should have done 只用于谈论过去情况,主要有两个用法:一是用于推测过去已经发生的情况, 二是用于指本该发生而实际上未发生的情况。如:You should have told me so be
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