2022年外研新版英语九级上册知识点总结.docx
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1、外研版英语九年级上册学问点总结Module 1Wonders of the world短语归纳1. wonders of the world世界奇迹natural wonders自然奇迹man- made wonders 人造奇迹2. join in 参与;加入 活动 = take part in ( afterschool activities )3. I m not sur我e. 不确信 I m sure that. I wonder whether/if.4. agree with sb. 同意某人的看法sb. agree with sth.某人适应(食物、气候) agree to do
2、 sth. 同意做某事agree to sth.plan / decision/ suggestion 同意/ 赞成agree on sth. plan / 在方面看法一样5. on the eastern coast of .在、的东海岸6. in one s opin据io某n 人看来 ;按某人的看法7. more than = over多于,超过8. produce electricity供电9. millions of数百万的;数以百万计的10. would like to do sth. = want to do sth.想做某事 .would like sb. to do sth=
3、 want sb to do sth想要某人做某事11. early morning大清早12.It become grey 天变成灰色 turn green 变绿13. get out of .从.出来 get into/gt out of the car,taxi,helicopter14. go through意为“穿过,强调从物体内部穿过 ”;从头至尾的练习 .look through 浏览15. fall away 突然向下倾斜16. look over 从(某物上面)看过去:认真检查(check) look across 远眺look down to俯视; 向下看 look dow
4、n upon 瞧不起某人17. on top of 在.顶部18. at the bottom of 在 的底部19. on both sides 在两边20. be famous for 意为“以而著名”21. do an interview 做采访do an interview with sb.采访某人22. draw a picture of画一副 .的图画23. go down 下去;下沉;坠落24. wait for等候25. dozens of 很多26. in height 高度;在高度上用法集萃 1.agree with sb 同意某人agree to do sth 同意做某事
5、1. would like to do sth想要做某事2. in + 一段时间在.(多长时间)之后,常用于回答How soon 的提问3. have been/gone to 以及 have been in 的区分4. because of+名词 because+从句由于;5. without doing sth没有做某事6. be afraid of doing sth.可怕某事会发生 /be afraid to do sth.可怕做某事不要可怕犯错误, 我们可以从中学习; 2022 滨州Don t be afraid of making mistakes:we can learn fro
6、m them.7. one of +the +形容词最高级 +可数名词复数最.的 之一8. look forward to doing sth希望做某事Module 2Publicholidays19 / 111. since then 从那以后2. have a three- day holiday有三天的假期3. public holiday公众假日4. have one day off 有一天的休息时间5. all kinds of各种各样的6. take a vacationspend a vacation 度假 介词短语: on / for vacationHe is going t
7、o take a vacation to Beijing. = He is going to Beijing on/ for vacation.7. have a picnic 去野餐They are going to have a picnic in the park.8. have fun = have g good / great time = enjoy oneself玩得高兴;过得开心have fun doing sth.兴奋做某事9. play music 演奏音乐 10. go somewhere interesting 去好玩的地方11. as soon as 一就 引导时间状
8、语从句(主将从现)I will call you as soon as I get there.12. make short speeches=make a short speech做简短的演讲13. give thanks for为某事/ 某物而感谢I gave thanks for your help. give thanks to sb.向某人表示感谢They gave thanks to me. Say thanks to sb for sth=thank sb for sth因某事想某人表示感谢14. teach sb. how to do sth. 教某人如何做某事Tom taug
9、ht me how to ride a bike.15. grow corn 种植玉米16. lay the table 摆设餐桌17. tell a story= tell stories讲故事tell a lie撒谎 tell a joke讲笑话18. as well 也,位于确定句句末;She likes swimming. I like swimming as well.19. plenty of 大量的,充分的,后接可数名词复数或不行数名词都可以,同a lot of ;20. make much progress 取得很大的进步make progress in doing sth.在
10、做某事方面取得进步21. get back 回来 = come back,go back,return22. think about 考虑;摸索You always think about eating.你总是想着吃;23. make a plan for 为.制定方案Let s make a plan for the party.24. wake sb. up 叫醒某人get out of bed 起床25. fall asleep 睡着26. in different ways 以不同的方式People celebrate Spring Festival in different ways
11、.27. count down 倒数I always count down the days until the end of the term.28. depend on 依靠,依靠 ;取决于We can t always depend on our parents.Your success depends on whether you work hard or not. 你的胜利取决于你是否努力工作;depend on sb. to do sth. 希望某人做某事We shouldn dtepend on him to finish the work.29. get together 聚会
12、30.apart from除.以外仍有 , 相当于 besides;Apart from the cost, it will take a lot of time.除了花费外,它仍需要很多时间;用法集萃1.have+一段时间 +off 放多长时间的 2.复合不定代词 /复合不定副词 +形容词 sth interesting 3.have fun doing sth 做某事很高兴4.enjoy oneself=have fun=have a good time 玩得高兴5.watch sb. do/doing sth 观看某人做 /正在做某事6.teach sb. how to do sth 教
13、某人如何做某事7.Its better to do sth. 最好做某事8.Dont you . (否定疑问句)莫非你 .吗? 9.spend.indoing. 花费.做.Module 3Heroes1. choose to do sth. 挑选做某事We choose to join the English club.2. tell sb about sth.告知某人关于某事Please tell me about your vacation plan.3. one of the + 形容词最高级 + 可数名词的复数形式,最的之一She is one of the most famous s
14、ingers in China.4. in the world在世界上5. play table tennis 打乒乓球6. stopping doing sth.停止正在做的事stop to do sth. 停下去做另外一件事They stopped working and decided to have a rest. He stopped to talk with me.7. attend university abroad出国留学attend a meeting/lecture参与一次会议 /讲座8. Whatever she does, she never gives up. 无论她
15、做什么,她从不舍弃;whatever = no matter what无论什么 Take whatever you want.你想要什么就拿什么give up doing sth. = stop doing sth.舍弃做某事You should give up smoking at once.9. have a strong will有顽强的意志10. as well as不但而且;仍She can speak English as well as Japanese. as well as同一样好 同级比较的结构 He plays the piano as well as you.11. S
16、he is simply the best.她的确是最好的;12. die for 为而死He died for the country . die out灭亡13. take care of = look after照料;护理take good care of = look afterwell好好照料14. the + 形容词,表示某一类人,表示复数意义,如用作主语,谓语动词用复数形式;the rich 富人the poor 穷人the sick 病人the old 老人the young 年轻人the weak 弱者 the strong 强者the blind 失明的人the wound
17、ed 伤员The rich get richer and the poor get poorer.富者愈富,贫者愈贫;15. so that 以便; 为的是 从句中显现情态动词, so that 引导的是目的状语从句 He got up early so that he could catch the early bus.He got up early so that he caught the early bus.从句中用的是行为动词的过去时 ,so that 引导的是结果状语从句 16. invent v. 创造invention n.创造物inventor n.创造家Can you te
18、ll me who invented the telephone. He wants to be an inventor when he grows up.What do you think is the most important invention.17. at that time那时候,在那时18. on one s own = by oneself = alo独ne自;单独 of one s ow某n人自己的 The girl can finish the work on her own/ by herself.I have a computor of my own.=I have
19、my own computer.19. It s useful for sb. to do s做th.某事对某人有用It s useffuolr you to know the rules. be useful to sb. 对某人有用This book is useful to young people.be useful for doing sth.某事/ 某物有用 Dictionaries are useful for learning English.20. without doing sth. 没有做某事(做相伴状语) without sth. 没有某物He went to scho
20、ol without eating breakfast. We went out without any money.21. manage to do sth. 设法做成某事 He managed to avoid an accident. 防止22. operate v. 做手术 n. operation 手术operate on +sb./ 某部位 The doctor is operating on a boy / his leg.do an operation on sb. 给某人做手术 The doctor is doing an operation on a girl.23. co
21、ntinue doing sth. 连续做原先的事 continue to do sth. 连续做另一件事He continued reading Lesson Ten. They continued talking after the meal. After reading Lesson Nine, he continued to read Lesson Ten.24. in the end = at last = finally 最终;最终 In the end he finished the work on time.25. die of 因而死(内因)后跟 hunger, cold,
22、illness, a fever 等名词;The man died of his illness.die from由于而死(外因)后跟 wound, accident, over work, carelessness 等名词;The soldier died from his wound.26. make +宾语 +宾语补足语(名词 / 形容词)We made him our monitor.我们选他当我们的班长;The presents made us excited.27. take off 飞机等 起飞;脱下(衣服等)The plane took off at nine.He took
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