七年级英语上册Unit3Welcometoourschool知识点新版牛津版.doc
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1、Unit 3 Topic 1English is widely spoken throughout the world.一. 重点单词foreignforeignerbusybusinessbusinessman communicatecommunicationimpossiblepossible twintwins laylaidlaid speakspeaker EuropeEuropean tourtouristtourismpower-powerful leadleading-leader二词组。stick sth on sp.把。贴在be ready for sth为某事准备好了ca
2、nt wait to do sth迫不及待做某事have a good chance to do sth有一个好的时机去做某事throughout / all over the world全世界from now on从现在开始millions of数以百万计的be pleased with对。感到满意pack ones bags打包行李on business出差the night table床头柜the official language官方语言be similar to / be the same as / be different from和。相似和。一样和。不一样have trouble
3、/difficulty (in) doing sth做某事有困难ask sb for help向某人求助explain (sth) to sb向某人解释某事get along with sb与某人相处be in trouble处于麻烦中divide into把。分成the largest number of people最多数量的人mother tongue母语the base language根底语言international business国际商业the worlds airlines国际航空in many different fields of life在生活的很多不同领域go abr
4、oad出国play an important part in our lives在我们生活中扮演重要角色a powerful country一个强大的国家take the leading position in在某方面处于领先地位encourage sb to do sth鼓励某人做某事be popular with sb.受某人的欢送make great progress in doing sth在某事上取得巨大的进步require sb to do sth要求某人做某事in the rest of在。的剩余局部regardas把。当做。三重点句子。1.I will be able to s
5、ee more cartoon characters。我将能够去看更多的卡通人物。2.I cant wait to fly there.我迫不及待想飞去那里。3.Youll have a good chance to practice your English there.你将有一个好时机去练习你的英语。4.Try your best and work much harder from now on.尽你所能从现在开始更加努力的学习。5.Is it possible for you to have trouble communicating?你有可能在交流上有困难吗?6.I dont thin
6、k I will have any long conversations in Spanish.我认为我将不会用西班牙语进行长对话。7.I wish you success.我祝你成功8.There are more than 3000 languages spoken in the world.全世界有超过 3千种语言被使用9.Disneyland is enjoyed by millions of people from all over the world.世界上数以百万的人们都喜欢迪斯尼乐园。10.English is spoken as the main language in Am
7、erica.英语在美国作为第一语言来说。11.English is widely used throughout the world now.英语在全世界被广泛使用。12.Now, students are required to learn English.现在学生们被要求学习英语。13.The study of English is regarded as a very important industry in China as well as in the rest of theworld.英语的学习在中国和世界的其他国家都被当做一个非常重要的产业。四语法英语动词有两种语态.,主动语态
8、和被动语态。主动语态表示主语是动作的执行者,被动语态表示主语是动作的承受者。如:They will build a new bridge over the river. (主动) A new bridge will be built over the river. (被动)汉语中常用“被、“给、“由、“受等词用来表示被动,而英语用:助动词 be + 及物动词的过去分词构成+by+ 动作的执行者。be 有人称,数和时态的变化,其肯定式,否认式和疑问式的变化规那么与 be 作为系动词时完全一样。如:English is widely used around the world English is
9、 not widely used around the world.Is English widely used around the world?Yes, it is.No, it isnt.被动语态的构成为“be + 过去分词。在不同的时态中,过去分词保持不变,而 be 动词随着时态有不同的变化,如:am/ is/ are一般现在时;was/ were 一般过去时;have/ has been( 现在完成时);am/ is/are being 现在进行时等。假设含有情态动词,那么用“情态动词+ be + 过去分词结构。The flowers are being watered by the
10、m. 他们正在浇花。The plan has been found by me. 钢笔已经被我找到了。Homework must be finished first. 必须要先完成作业。 练习题)1._ a new libraryin our school last year?A. Is; built B. Was; builtC. Does; buildD. Did ; build ()2. An accidenton this road last week.A. has been happenedB. was happenedC. is happenedD. happened()3.Cot
11、ton棉花in the southeast of China.A. is grown B. are grownC. growsD. grow ()4.So far, the moonby man already.A. is visitedB. will be visitedC. has been visitedD. was visited ()5.A talk on Chinese historyin the school hall next week.A. is givenB. has been givenC. will be givenD. gives ()6.-When _ this k
12、ind of computers_? -Last year.A. did; useB. was; usedC. is; usedD. are; usedUnit 3 Topic2 Some things usually have different meanings in different cultures.归纳:任假设冰老师一. 重点词组归纳see sb. off为某人送行on ones way to在某人去。的路上 put out his hand with his thumb raised竖起拇指伸出他的手ask for a ride请求搭便车give sb. a ride让某人搭便车
13、get on (the bus)上车pick sb. up开车接某人in several minutes在几分钟之内/之后give sb. a speech给某人做个演讲as a sign of作为。的标志/表示。a dog catching a mouse狗捉耗子多管闲事be known/famous as作为。而著名be known/famous for因。而著名be known to sb.被。所熟知even if即使do some research做些调查研究stamp ones foot跺脚have a victory取得胜利hold hands握手avoid doing sth.防
14、止做某事be considered as= be regarded as被看作。be considered (to be)被认为。at times有时compare A to B把 A 比作 Bcompare A with B把 A 和 B 做比拟pay attention to注意。in the past few centuries在过去的几个世纪里even worse更糟糕write back to sb.给某人回信二. 重点句型I cant believe that Im flying to Disneyland.我都不敢相信我就要飞往迪斯尼乐园。Michael sees a stran
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