2022年新视野大学英语视听说教程2听力原文.pdf
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1、页眉内容页脚内容Unit 1 Life is a learning curve Listening to the world Sharing Scripts H = Hina; W1 = Woman 1, etc.; M1 = Man 1, etc. Part 1H: I have a full- time job but I like learning new things in my spare time. At the moment, I m studying Spanish. I m enjoying it but Im finding it quite difficult. Toda
2、y we re asking people about learning new things. Part 2 W1: I m learning to speak another language, actually. I m learning French. I m also learning, er, to drive. W2: I m learning to play golf at the mom ent. Um, my husband and my son play golf, and when we go on holiday, I feel that I want to be a
3、ble to play with them. W3: I m learning to speak Spanish. W4: I am learning Arabic. M1: Well, I ve been learning to play the guitar for about 50 years now.And it s a constant process, so still learning bits, yes. W5: I m learning yoga at the moment, and I m finding it quite hard. M2: The courses Im
4、taking are, are training courses for leadership, er, negotiation, (and) evaluation. M3: I m learning Swahili. W6: At the moment, I m learning to paint and draw in evening classes for adults. W7: I m studying part-time after work. M4: I ve er, just learned how to er, do a lot of kayaking. W8: I am le
5、arning how to design a website at the moment. W9: I m in a choir so singing, I guess, is pretty much the only thing I m doing at the moment. M5: At the moment, Im taking up a new instrument. It s a traditional instrument from Zimbabwe, and it s called the mbira. Er, let me show you. Part 3 H: What s
6、 the most difficult thing youve ever learned? M5: Patience, I think. W4: Arabic. M2: Courage. W3: Learning a language is particularly difficult for myself (me), so probably learning the Spanish. W6: The most difficult thing I have ever learned is Mandarin Chinese. I did it in evening classes a few y
7、ears ago and I found it really, really difficult. W5: Probably capoeira, which is a Brazilian dance, martial art, fight thing. It s a combination of all of these things. And yes, that was very difficult because there were lots of unusual body movements to learn. W1: Learning to drive was the most di
8、fficult thing. M3: Well, I learned some Sanskrit, and thats got um, nine cases, two more than Latin. It s quite difficult by most standards. M4: I think I found French very hard at school. W2: Um, I learned to play the trumpet at school. That was pretty difficult. Er . and maybe learning to drive. I
9、 hated learning to drive.精品资料 - - - 欢迎下载 - - - - - - - - - - - 欢迎下载 名师归纳 - - - - - - - - - -第 1 页,共 47 页 - - - - - - - - - - 页眉内容页脚内容Listening Scripts P = presenter; S = Sally P: Hi. You re listening to Ask the Expert and in todays program we re talking about languages and how to learn a language. O
10、ur expert today is Sally Parker, who is a teacher. Hi Sally. S: Hello. P: Sally, our first question today is from Andy. He says, “ I ve just started learning English. My problem is that I m too frightened to speak. My grammar is not very good, so I m worried about saying the wrong thing.” Have you g
11、ot any advice for Andy? S: OK. Well, the first thing is I think Andy should practice speaking to himself. P: Speaking to himself? I m not sure that s a good idea. S: I know it sounds silly, but talking to yourself in a foreign language is a really good way to practice. You don t have to feel embarra
12、ssed, because nobody can hear you. You can talk to yourself about anything you like what you had for breakfast, where youre going for the weekend anything. And the more you do it, the more you will get used to hearing your own voice and your pronunciation, so you won t feel so frightened in the clas
13、sroom. Andy should try it. P: Hm, I suppose so. Anything else? What about his grammar? S: He has only just started learning English, so he is going to make lots of mistakes, but that s not a problem. That s how he ll learn. Andy shouldn t worry about making mistakes. P: You re right. So Andy, try ta
14、lking to yourself, and don t worry about making mistakes. Our next problem comes from Olivia in Brazil. She is worried about pronunciation. She says, “ The problem is I can t understand native speakers. They speak so fast and I cant understand their pronunciation.” So Sally, any ideas for Olivia? S:
15、 Well, first of all it s a good idea for her to practice her listening skills. She should listen to English as much as possible to get used to how it sounds. Listen to the news, listen to podcasts, (and) watch English television. P: OK that s a good idea. S: And another thing she should do is to foc
16、us on listening and reading at the same time. If you listen to something on the Internet, you can often read the transcript. If you listen and read at the same time, it ll help you see what the words sound like and how the words sound when a native speaker is talking. P: Great. Thank you, Sally. Wel
17、l, huh, Im afraid that s all we have time for today, but next week we ll be Viewing Scripts N = Narrator; I = Ian Deary; W1 = Woman 1, etc.; M1 = Man 1, etc. N: Recent research into the history of IQ tests in Scotland suggests your IQ score might predict, to an extent at least, your health and even
18、your life expectancy. W1: You have 45 minutes to do the test, OK? M1: OK. N: Bill and Davina are 79 years old. This is the second time they ve done this test. The first time was in 1932, when every 11-year-old in Scotland was put through an intelligence test . It s the only time this kind of mass te
19、sting has ever been done in the UK. The results were rediscovered recently in an Edinburgh basement. If you want to know how our intelligence changes as we get older, these results are a potential goldmine. I: We brought hundreds of people back and we got them to sit the exact same test that they ha
20、d sat when they were aged 11. Now, these people are now 79 or 80 years old. We gave the same instructions. We gave the same test. And we gave the same time limit. M2: It was a little stickier than I thought it would be. M3: I walked through it quite happily, quite honestly. W2: I felt I must have be
21、en very bright at 11 if I sat that exam and passed. 精品资料 - - - 欢迎下载 - - - - - - - - - - - 欢迎下载 名师归纳 - - - - - - - - - -第 2 页,共 47 页 - - - - - - - - - - 页眉内容页脚内容N: There were some intriguing results. Almost everyone had a better score at 80 than they did at 11. But some had gone from being just avera
22、gely intelligent to a much higher level. I: Now, thats what really drives our research. We re interested in: Why have those people who ve gone (people gone) from IQ 100, at age 11, up to 110 or 120? What have they done right? What can be the recipe for successful aging? We re finding that the person
23、 with more education, even though they had the same IQ in childhood, is doing slightly better in old age, on average. The person who had a more professional job, in old age, is doing slightly better on average than the person who had a manual job, despite the fact that they started at the same level
24、. The people who smoked have got slightly less good mental ability than you would expect. N: What s even more remarkable is that the kids who had higher IQ scores at 11 are the very ones still alive today. So it seems high IQ in childhood is good for survival.Speaking for communication Role-play Scr
25、ipts A: Ah, OK, so we need to think of the best ideas for taking tests. B: Yep. A: Er, well, how about this one? Its a good idea to study with friends at the same time each day. B: Mm, in my opinion, this is a really good idea. You can make it a regular part of your daily life. A: You mean like havi
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