2014考研英语一真题解析·阅读题text 4 .docx
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1、2014考研英语一真题解析阅读题text42014考研英语(一)第四篇阅读主要是关于文学教育所面临的危机,题材属于典型的议论型文章,其中36题属于观点态度题,37-39题属于事实细节题,40题属于主旨大意题。接下来我们重点来分析下36题。36.AccordingtoParagraph1,whatistheauthorsattitudetowardtheAAASsreport? ACritical BAppreciative CContemptuous DTolerant首先通过关键词AAAS定位于第一段,TheHeartoftheMatter,thejust-releasedreportbyt
2、heAmericanAcademyofArtsandSciences,deservespraiseforaffirmingtheimportanceofthehumanitiesandsocialsciencestotheprosperityandsecurityofliberaldemocracyinAmerica.Regrettably,however,thereportsfailuretoaddressthetruenatureofthecrisisfacingliberaleducationmaycausemoreharmthangood.虽然前面出现了paise这样的偏饱义的词汇,如
3、果同学不认真看后面的内容,很有可能会分析错误。这道目要重点定位在转折词however之后的内容,大家重点关注regrettably,failuretoaddress以及causemoreharm这些词汇。不难得出critical这样的正确答案。原文 TheHeartoftheMatter,thejust-releasedreportbytheAmericanAcademyofArtsandSciences,deservespraiseforaffirmingtheimportanceofthehumanitiesandsocialsciencestotheprosperityands
4、ecurityofliberaldemocracyinAmerica.Regrettably,however,thereportsfailuretoaddressthetruenatureofthecrisisfacingliberaleducationmaycausemoreharmthangood.In2010,leadingcongressionalDemocratsandRepublicanssentletterstotheAmericanAcademyofArtsandSciencesaskingthatitidentifyactionsthatcouldbetakenbyfeder
5、al,stateandlocalgovernments,universities,foundations,educators,individualbenefactorsandotherstomaintainnationalexcellenceinhumanitiesandsocialscientificscholarshipandeducation.Inresponse,theAmericanAcademyformedtheCommissionontheHumanitiesandSocialSciences,withDukeUniversityPresidentRichardBrodheada
6、ndretiredExelonCEOJohnRoweasco-chairmen.Amongthecommissions51membersaretop-tier-universitypresidents,scholars,lawyers,judges,andbusinessexecutives,aswellasprominentfiguresfromdiplomacy,filmmaking,musicandjournalism.Thegoalsidentifiedinthereportaregenerallyadmirable.Becauserepresentativegovernmentpre
7、supposesaninformedcitizenry,thereportsupportsfullliteracy;stressesthestudyofhistoryandgovernment,particularlyAmericanhistoryandAmericangovernment;andencouragestheuseofnewdigitaltechnologies.Toencourageinnovationandcompetition,thereportcallsforincreasedinvestmentinresearch,thecraftingofcoherentcurric
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