广东省惠州市2022届高三英语上学期第一次调研试题含解析.doc
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1、广东省惠州市2022届高三英语上学期第一次调研试题含解析本试券分选择题和非选择题两局部。演分10分最终成绩按总分135 分进行折算,考试用时120分钟。考前须知:1.本试题分第1卷(选择题)和第II卷(非选择题)两局部。2.答题前,考生务必将自己的姓名,准考证号镇写在答题卡相应的位置。3.全部答案应在答题卡上完成,答在本试卷上无效。4.考试结束后,将答题卡交回。第I卷第二局部阅读理解(共两节,总分值40分)第一节(共15小题: 每题2分,总分值30分)阅读以下短文从每题所给的四个选项(A、B. C和D)中,选出最正确选项。并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。AThe Environmental Film
2、Festival has become one of the worlds grandest supporters of the environmental film. To offer fresh views on global environmental issues, this years festival will include a record of 190 films from 50 countries. including 110 premieres(首映). Here are just a few of the highlights.1. Hot WaterFeatured
3、among the festivals opening night films is the highly expected Hot Water, a look 2 the depressing destructive effects of uranium铀) mining in the American West. Former US. Rep Denis Kucinich. who ran for president in 2022 and 2022, is featured in the film,along with filmmakers Elizabeth Kucinich and
4、Lizabeth Rogers Directed by Kevin Flint and2. To the WonderTo the Wonder is the latest film by will-known American Director Trrence Malick. The film, an exploration of love set against the power of nature, stars Ben Aleck, Olga Kurylenko.Rachel McAdams and Javier Bardem The film premiered in competi
5、tion at the 2022 Venice Film Festival and is making is Washington D.C premiere during the festival.3 RevolutionThis Washington D.C. premiere presents the Canadian filmmaker and environmental activist, Rob Stewarts new work, Revolution an urging cry to today s youth to change the planet before its to
6、o late. The award-winning documentary takes Stewart through 15 countries over four years, in an effort to find the secret to save the ecosystems we rely on for survival.4. The Fifth SeasonBeautiful and mystery, Jessica Woodworths latest feature, The Fifth Season, is a poetic meditation (EA) on natur
7、e in battle against humans. The dramatic narrative takes place in Belgiums secret Ardennes, where the locals rely on the land, but nature takes a turn and seems to go on mysterious strike, In French and Flemish with English subtitles. Directed and produced by Woodworth and Peter Brosens.1. Revolutio
8、n is intended to_.A. help Rob Stewart to be an activistB. change the young generationC. appeal to the young to save the earthD. take Stewart through 15 countries2. Which film will you go to if you are a poem lover?A. Hot WaterB. To the Wonder.C. Revolution.D. The Fifth Season.3. What do we know abou
9、t the four films?A. They tell something new about environment problemsB. Environmental Film has become the grandest filmC. They are all, about humans negative frets on the ecosystemD. They will be firstly shown on this years festival【答案】1. C 2. D 3. A【解析】这是一篇说明文。环保电影节是环保电影支持者之一,今年将有来自50多个国家的190多部电影参
10、展,文章给读者列举了其中四部电影的相关方面。【1题详解】细节理解题。根据文章第4段的This Washington D.C. premiere presents the Canadian filmmaker and environmental activist, Rob Stewarts new work, Revolution an urging cry to today s youth to change the planet before its too late.在华盛顿特区的首映式上,展出了加拿大电影制作人兼环保主义者Rob Stewarts的新作“Revolution,这部电影向青
11、年人发出强烈的呼声,希望他们在一切还来得及前改变这个星球可知,“Revolution的目的是呼吁年亲人保护地球。C. appeal to the young to save the earth呼吁年轻人拯救地球符合题意。应选C项。【2题详解】推理判断题。根据文章最后一段的Beautiful and mystery, Jessica Woodworths latest feature, The Fifth Season, is a poetic meditation (EA) on nature in battle against humans.杰西卡的最新作品“The Fifth Season
12、是关于大自然和人类作斗争的诗性沉思,它美丽而神秘可知,The Fifth Season与诗相关的。如果爱好诗歌可以去观看这部电影。应选D项。【3题详解】细节理解题。根据文章第一段的To offer fresh views on global environmental issues, this years festival will include a record of 190 films from 50 countries. including 110 premieres(首映). Here are just a few of the highlights.为了对全球环保问题提供新的观点,
13、今年的电影节将包括来自50多个国家的190部作品,其中有110部首映,下面就是其中的一些精彩影片可知,接下来讲的四部电影都是和环保相关的。A. They tell something new about environment problems它们讲述关于环保的新东西符合以上说法。应选A项。BWhen I was a boy, our extended, immigrant family would sometimes gather at my aunts tiny house over the summer. Relatives from all over the country would
14、 come in to visit. The adults would crowd together in the living room to talk and catch up on each other s lives. And the kids would be sent out into the front yard to play when dinner was slowly cooked for all of us.Those were the days before video games, smart phones, and motorized toys, so we oft
15、en ended up playing an old game. I remember one of those moments especially. As I was the youngest and smallest of all the kids there, I got caught first and couldnt catch anyone else. My brothers and cousins were all too fast for me, and I grew more and more frustrated. I finally fell my face first
16、 into the dirt. I got up with tears forming in my eyes. Then I saw one of my female cousins Susan standing there. She started to run but was going much slower than before. I easily caught up and seized her. Then she turned to me, smiled, and said, Im it! You d better run! Iran off laughing with glee
17、 while she turned and started to chase others.Now I see how her act of kindness that day saved me from sadness and returned me to joy. It didnt matter that we hardly ever saw each other. I know we are family and she loves me.In her wonderful book: Box of Butterflies, Roma Downey writes, We are all o
18、ne, we all belong to each other, and we are one big. beautiful family. Perhaps it is time that we all started to treat each other that way. Perhaps it is time that we shared our love, our kindness, our laughter, and our joy with everyone without fear. Perhaps it is time to finally and forever bring
19、this world together in one big family reunion.4. When the adults were chatting, the kids would_.A. play video gamesB. sit in the front yardC. learn to cook dinnerD. play traditional games5. The author was able to catch Susan because_.A. the others ran too fastB. the author was good at runningC. Susa
20、n gave her a chanceD. Susan wanted to chase others6. What can be inferred from the passage?A. The author is grateful for hat Susan did to her.B. The author cant meet Susan any more.C. The author urges others to love their family.D. The author believes the world will become a big family7. What could
21、be the best title of the passage?A. A memory of my childhood.B. Sharing of goodness unites us.C. Kindness brightens our life.D. A good deed is invaluable.【答案】4. D 5. C 6. A 7. B【解析】这是一篇记叙文。文中作者回忆了在没有数码产品的年代,亲人之间真挚的保护和关心。【4题详解】细节理解题。根据文章中的Those were the days before video games, smart phones, and moto
22、rized toys, so we often ended up playing an old game.那个年代没有视频游戏,智能 和自动玩具,因此我们常常玩一个老游戏可知,父母聊天时孩子们在玩老游戏。D. play traditional games玩传统游戏符合题意。应选D项。【5题详解】推理判断题。根据文章第二段的She started to run but was going much slower than before. I easily caught up and seized her.她开始跑,但明显比之前跑得慢,我很容易赶上并抓住了她可知,Susan原本可以跑快的,为了让作
23、者抓住她才减速,所以可以推出她是成心让作者抓住的。C. Susan gave her a chance苏珊给她时机符合以上说法。应选C项。【6题详解】推理判断题。根据文章倒数第二段的Now I see how her act of kindness that day saved me from sadness and returned me to joy.现在我明白了她那天的善举是如何把我从悲伤中拯救出来,又让我重新回到快乐之中作者把Susan当时的行为称为“act of kindness可知,作者对Susan是心怀感谢的。应选A项。【7题详解】主旨大意题。根据文章最后一段的Perhaps i
24、t is time that we all started to treat each other that way. Perhaps it is time that we shared our love, our kindness, our laughter, and our joy with everyone without fear. Perhaps it is time to finally and forever bring this world together in one big family reunion.也许现在是我们开始以这种方式对待彼此的时候了,也许现在是我们毫无畏惧
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