(整理版高中英语)Unit5第3课时LearningaboutLanguage.doc
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1、Unit 5 第3课时Learning about Language.单项填空从A,B,C,D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最正确选项。1(原创)Now you _ your clothes you are ready to start.Ahad packed Bpack Chave packed Dwere packing答案:C此题题意:你把衣服整理好了,准备出发。现在完成时可以表示现已完成或刚刚完成且对现在有影响的动作。2(原创)I _to Hilda on the phone but we were cut off before she could tell me all the l
2、atest gossip.Awould talk Bwas talking Ctalked Dhad talked答案:B此题题意:我正在同希尔达通 ,但在她还未能把最近的流言蜚语全部告诉我时, 中断了。过去进行时可以表示“在过去某一时刻或某一阶段正在发生的动作。3(原创)With economic development, our people_a better life and their personal property will increase gradually.Alive Bwould live Cwill live Dhave lived答案:C此题题意:随着经济的开展,广阔
3、人民群众的生活水平不断提高,个人的财产也逐渐增加。此题考查一般将来时的用法。4(原创)As he started down Madison Avenue, he saw her waiting for him by a hut where newspapers_. Asold Bhad been sold Cwere sold Dwould sell答案:C此题题意:当他沿着麦迪逊大街向前走的时候,他看到她在卖报纸的那个小棚前等着他。根据逻辑关系可以确定采用被动语态。此外,主句的谓语动词see采用一般过去时,根据时态照应原那么,定语从句的谓语动词也应采用一般过去时。5(原创)I _ buy s
4、ome bedding plants at the supermarket but Roy did me a good turn and told me about a garden center where I could get them much cheaper.Ahad to Bdidnt Cwas going to Dwouldnt答案:C此题题意:我想去超级市场买一些适于花坛种植的花草,但罗伊告诉我在一个花木中心可以买到更廉价的花草,他的话于我非常有利。was/were going to sth 在此表示过去未曾实现的愿望或想法。6(原创)Go and get a dictiona
5、ry and we _the word up.Alook Bare looking Chave looked Dwill look答案:D此题题意:“去拿词典来,我们查查这个字。此题考查祈使句and陈述句“。其中连词and之后的陈述句通常采用一般将来时,表示未来的一种结果。7(原创)It lasted all day and at the end of it, agreement _on all essential points.Ahas been reached Bhad been reached Chas reached Dhad reached答案:B此题题意:会谈持续了整整一天,结束时
6、在主要问题上都达成了协议。“达成协议发生在“宣布之前;此外,考虑逻辑关系,应采用过去完成时的被动语态。8(原创)We _to create such conditions, in order to achieve the goal step by step.Awork Bare working Chave been working Dworked答案:C此题题意:我们按照这个目标创造条件,将分步骤地进行。 现在完成进行时表示一个过去开始、现仍在继续中的动作或一个过去开始、现在刚刚结束的动作。9(原创)Atomic energy_for many years, but so far it has
7、 not been widely used in industry or in our daily life.Ahad discovered Bhad been discovered Chas discovered Dhas been discovered答案:D此题题意:原子能已发现多年, 但至今仍未广泛用于工业或日常生活方面。名词atomic energy与动作discover之间存在逻辑上的动宾关系,谓语动词采用被动语态。时间状语for many years的存在,暗示句子应当采用现在完成时。此外,连词but后面的并列句采用了现在完成时,也起到了暗示作用。10(原创)Our friend
8、s, who had started before us, promised that they would meet us; but when we _at the bus stop, they were nowhere to be seen.Ahave arrived Barrived Chad arrived Darrive 答案:B此题题意:我们的朋友比我们先出发,他们容许和我们会合;但是当我们到达汽车站时,却怎么也找不到他们。客观陈述过去的一个事实,采用一般过去时。此外,主句的谓语动词采用了一般过去时也起到了暗示作用。.完形填空阅读下面短文,从短文后所给各题的四个选项(A,B,C和D
9、)中,选出可以填入空白处的最正确选项。(省 市高三教学质量检测二)My husband is an engineer. Since we met, he has always been the rock in my life. I knew he had his feet_1_planted on the ground, and it seemed that no matter what else went_2_, he would be the constant one.Three years of romance and two years of marriage later, I beg
10、an to feel_3_of him because he never brought me flowers, he never_45_, I finally told him I wanted to be_6_. He just sat there, speechless and didnt even know_7_to say to make me stay. Finally, he spoke, “What can I do to change your_8_?“Ill stay if you have a good answer_9_this question,I replied c
11、oldly.“If I asked for a_10_growing on a cliff, and getting it for me_11_certain death, would you still do so?His face grew troubled. “Can I give you the answer tomorrow morning?With that, my heart_12_. He couldnt even give me an answer_13_away.The next morning, I found he was_14_. However, I found a
12、 note under a warm glass of milk. My eyes_15_misty(湿润)as I was reading it.“Dear, Ill give you my_16_.After you do typing for a long time, I need my_17_to do it for you.Every time you leave the house, you forget your keys. I need my legs to run_18_and open the door for you.thats why I cannot pick the
13、 flower for you.With tears_19_from my eyes, I opened the door. And there he was, with an extremely worried look on his face, waving the packet he had in his hand in front of me.Just because someone doesnt love you_20_you want him to, it doesnt mean that he doeant love you heart and soul.文章大意:本文为记叙文。
14、经过三年的浪漫和两年的婚姻生活的作者对丈夫有点厌烦,觉得他们的婚姻生活过于平淡无奇,便想弃丈夫而去,谁知丈夫写在纸条上的肺腑之言深深地打动了作者,使她明白了什么是真正的爱。1A.deeply BfirmlyCslightly Dtotally答案:B此处是一种比喻用法,因为作者说丈夫是她生活中的靠山,“靠山应该是脚很稳地踩在地面上的,故用firmly表示“巩固地,牢固地;deeply表示“深深地,用来形容情感;slighly意为“轻微地;totally表示“完全地。2A.different BcrazyCexciting Dexcited答案:B根据后边的信息“他总是永恒不变的那一个可知,此处
15、应该是表达相反意义的句子,结合选项只有crazy符合语境。3A.liked BtriedCfond Dtired答案:D从下文作者想离开可判断出,作者对丈夫的呆板和一成不变的婚后生活感到厌烦了。be tired of sb表示“对某人感到厌烦的;C项表示“喜欢;A项从意义和语法上都不适合;B项是D项的形近词,意为“尝试。4A.frightened BlovedCsurprised Dlost答案:C从前面的“他从不给我送花和后面的“我们婚姻生活中没有什么变化可知,应用surprised“吃惊的,惊喜的,表示“他从未让我惊喜过。5A.some time BsometimeCsometimes D
16、some times答案:A过了一段时间之后,我终于告诉他我想离开。some time表示“一段时间,是一个名词短语,可与介词搭配;sometime指在过去或将来的某个时候,sometimes表示“有时候,some times表示“几次,三者皆为副词,不和介词连用。6A.in BupCdown Dout答案:Dout意为“离开某地,此处表示离开这个家庭。7A.what BwhichChow Dwhen答案:A句意:他只是坐在那里,一声不吭,甚至不知道该说点什么使我留下来。what表示“什么;which意为“哪一个;how表示“怎么样;when表示“什么时候。在没有范围限定的情况下用what作s
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