2022年人教版英语中考复习资料 .pdf
![资源得分’ title=](/images/score_1.gif)
![资源得分’ title=](/images/score_1.gif)
![资源得分’ title=](/images/score_1.gif)
![资源得分’ title=](/images/score_1.gif)
![资源得分’ title=](/images/score_05.gif)
《2022年人教版英语中考复习资料 .pdf》由会员分享,可在线阅读,更多相关《2022年人教版英语中考复习资料 .pdf(28页珍藏版)》请在得力文库 - 分享文档赚钱的网站上搜索。
1、中考英语复习资料Unit1 How do you study for a test ? 1. by + doing 通过方式如: by studying with a group by 还可以表示: “在旁”、 “靠近”、 “在期间” 、 “用、 ”“经过”、 “乘车”等如: I live by the river. I have to go back by ten o clock. The thief entered the room by the window. The student went to park by bus. 2. talk about 谈论,议论,讨论如: The st
2、udents often talk about movie after class. 学生们常常在课后讨论电影。talk to sb. = talk with sb. 与某人说话3. 提建议的句子:What/ how about +doing sth.? 如: What/ How about going shopping? Why dont you + do sth.? 如: Why dont you go shopping? Why not + do sth. ? 如: Why not go shopping? Lets + do sth. 如:Lets go shopping Shall
3、we/ I + do sth.?如: Shall we/ I go shopping? 4. a lot 许多常用于句末如: I eat a lot. 我吃了许多。5. tooto 太而不能常用的句型too+adj./adv. + to do sth. 如: Im too tired to say anything. 我太累了,什么都不想说。6. aloud, loud 与 loudly 的用法三个词都与 大声 或响亮 有关。 aloud 是副词 ,重点在 出声能让人听见,但声音不一定很大, 常用在读书或说话上。通常放在动词之后。aloud 没有比较级形式。如 : He read the st
4、ory aloud to his son. 他朗读那篇故事给他儿子听。loud 可作形容词或副词。用作副词时 ,常与 speak, talk, laugh 等动词连用 ,多用于比较级,须放在动词之后。如: She told us to speak a little louder. 她让我们说大声一点。loudly 是副词 ,与 loud 同义 ,有时两者可替换使用,但往往含有令人讨厌或打扰别人的意思,可位于动词之前或之后。如: He does not talk loudly or laugh loudly in public. 他不当众大声谈笑。7. not at all 一点也不根本不如:I
5、 like milk very much. I dont like coffee at all. 我非常喜欢牛奶。我一点也不喜欢咖啡。not 经常可以和助动词结合在一起,at all 则放在句尾8. be / get excited about sth.= be / get excited about doing sth.= be excited to do sth. 对感兴奋如:I am / get excited about going to Beijing.= I am excited to go to Beijing. 我对去北京感到兴奋。9. end up doing sth 终止做
6、某事,结束做某事如:The party ended up singing. 晚会以唱歌而结束。精选学习资料 - - - - - - - - - 名师归纳总结 - - - - - - -第 1 页,共 28 页 end up with sth. 以结束如: The party ended up with her singing. 晚会以她的歌唱而告终。10. first of all 首先. to begin with 一开始later on 后来、随11. also 也、而且(用于肯定句)常在句子的中间either 也(用于 否定句 )常在 句末too 也 (用于 肯定句 ) 常在 句末12.
7、 make mistakes 犯错如: I often make mistakes. 我经常犯错。make a mistake 犯一个错误如:I have made a mistake. 我已经犯了一个错误。13. laugh at sb. 笑话;取笑(某人)如: Don t laugh at me! 不要取笑我 ! 14. take notes 做笔记,做记录15. enjoy doing sth . 喜欢做乐意做如:She enjoys playing football. 她喜欢踢足球。 enjoy oneself 过得愉快如: He enjoyed himself. 他过得愉快。16.
8、native speaker 说本族语的人17. make up 组成、构成18. one of +(the+ 形容词比较级)+名词复数形式其中之一如:She is one of the most popular teachers. 她是最受欢迎的教师之一。19. Its +形容词 +(for sb. ) to do sth. (对于某人来说 )做某事如: It s difficult (for me ) to study English. 对于我来说学习英语太难了。句中的 it 是形式主语,真正的主语是to study English20. practice doing 练习做某事如:She
9、 often practice speaking English. 她经常练习说英语。21. decide to do sth. 决定做某事如:LiLei has decided to go to BeiJing . 李雷已经决定去北京。22. unless 假如不,除非引导条件状语从句如: You will fail unless you work hard.假如你不努力你会失败。I won t write unless he writes first. 除非他先写要不我不写23. deal with 处理如: I dealt with a lot of problem. 24. worry
10、 about sb./ sth. 担心某人 / 某事如: Mother worried about his son just now. 妈妈刚才担心他的儿子。25. be angry with sb. 对某人生气如:I was angry with her. 我对她生气。26. perhaps = maybe 也许27. go by (时间 ) 过去如: Two years went by. 两年过去了。28. see sb. / sth. doing看见某人正在做某事强调正在发生see sb. / sth. do看见某人在做某事如:如:She saw him drawing a pictur
11、e in the classroom. 精选学习资料 - - - - - - - - - 名师归纳总结 - - - - - - -第 2 页,共 28 页她看见他正在教室里画画。29. each other 彼此30. regard as 把看作为 . 如:The boys regarded Anna as a fool. 这些男孩把安娜看成傻瓜。31. too many许多修饰可数名词如: too many girls too much许多修饰不可数名词如: too much milk much too太修饰形容词如: much too beautiful 32. changeinto将变为
12、如: The magician changed the pen into a book. 这个魔术师将这本书变为一本书。33. with the help of sb. = with one s help 在某人的帮助下如: with the help of LiLei = with LiLei s help 在李雷的帮助下34. compare to 把与相比如: Compare you to Anna, you are lucky. 你和安娜相比,你是幸运的。35. instead 代替用在句末,副词(字面上常不译出来)instead of sth. / doing sth. 代替,而不是
13、用在句中,动词如: Last summer I went to Beijing. This year I m going to Shanghai instead.去年夏天我去北京 , 今年我将要去上海。I will go instead of you. 我将代替你去。He stayed at home instead of going swimming. 他呆在家里而不是去游泳。Unit2. I used to be afraid of the dark . used to do sth. 过去常常做某事否定形式:didnt use to do sth. / used not to do st
14、h.如: He used to play football after school. 放学后他过去常常踢足球。Did he use to play football? Yes, I did. No, I didnt. He didn t use to smoke. 他过去不吸烟。2. 反意疑问句肯定陈述句否定提问如: Lily is a student, isn t she? Lily will go to China, wont she? 否定陈述句肯定提问如:She doesnt come from China, does she? You havent finished homewor
15、k, have you? 提问部分用代词而不用名词Lily is a student, isn t she? 陈述句中含有否定意义的词,如: little, few, never, nothing, hardly等。其反意疑问句用肯定式。如:He knows little English, does he ?他一点也不懂英语,不是吗?They hardly understood it, did they?他们几乎不明白,不是吗?精选学习资料 - - - - - - - - - 名师归纳总结 - - - - - - -第 3 页,共 28 页3. play the piano弹钢琴4. be i
16、nterested in sth. 对感兴趣be interested in doing sth. 对做感兴趣如: He is interested in math, but he isn t interested in speaking English. 他对数学感兴趣,但是他对说英语不感兴趣。5. interested adj. 感兴趣的, 指人对某事物感兴趣,往往主语是人interesting adj.有趣的, 指某事物 /某人具有趣味,主语往往是物6. still 仍然,还用在 be动词的后面如: Im still a student. 用在行为动词的前面如: I still love
17、 him. 7. the dark 天黑,晚上,黑暗8. 害怕be terrified of sth.如: I am terrified of the dog. be terrified of doing sth. 如: I am terrified of speaking. 9. on 副词,表示(电灯、电视、机械等)在运转中/打开,其反义词off. with the light on 灯开着10. walk to somewhere 步行到某处walk to school 步行到学校11.spend 动词,表示“花费金钱、时间”spendon sth. 在某事上花费(金钱、时间)spend
18、doing sth. 花费(金钱、时间)去做某事如:He spends too much time on clothes. 他花费太多的时间在衣着He spend 3 months building the bridge. 他花费了三个月去建这座桥。Pay for 花费如: I pay 10 yuan for the book. 我花了 10 元买这本书。12. take 动词有“花费”的意思常用的结构有:take sb. to do sth. 如: It takes me a day to read the book. take to do sth.13. chat with sb. 与某人
19、闲聊如: I like to chat with him. 我喜欢和他聊天。14. worry about sb./ sth. 担心某人 /某事worry 是动词be worried about sb./sth. 担心某人 /某事worried 是形容词如: Dont worry about him. 不用担心他。Mother is worried about her son. 妈妈担心他的儿子。15. all the time 一直、始终16. take sb. to + 地方送/带某人去某个地方如:A person took him to the hospital. 一个人把他送到了医院。
20、Lui took me home. 刘把我送回了家。(home 的前面不能用to)17. hardly adv. 几乎不、没有hardly ever 很少hardly 修饰动词时,通常放在助动词、情态动词之后,实义动词之前助动词 /情态动词 hardlyhardly + 实义动词如:I can hardly understand them. 我几乎不能够明白他们。I hardly have time to do it. 我几乎没有时间去做了。18. miss v. 思念、想念、错过精选学习资料 - - - - - - - - - 名师归纳总结 - - - - - - -第 4 页,共 28 页
21、19. in the last few years. 在过去的几年内常与完成时连用如: I have lived in China in the last few years. 在过去的几年内我在中国住。20. be different from 与不同21. how to swim 怎样游泳不定式与疑问词连用:动词不定式可以和what, which, how, where, when 等引导的疑问句连用,构成不定工短语。如:The question is when to start. 问题是什么时候开始。I don t know where to go. 我不知道去哪。22. make sb
22、./ sth. + 形容词make you happy make sb./ sth. + 动词原形make him laugh 23. move to +地方搬到某地如:I moved to Beijing last year. 24. it seems that +从句看起来好像如:It seems that he has changed a lot. 看起来他好像变了许多。25. help sb. with sth. 帮某人某事help sb. (to ) do sth. 帮某人做某事She helped me with English.她帮助我学英语。She helped me (to)
23、 study English 。她帮助我学习英语。26. fifteen-year-old 作形容词15 岁的fifteen-year-olds 作名词指15 岁的人fifteen years old 指年龄15 岁如:a fifteen-year-old boy一个 15 岁的男孩Fifteen-year-olds like to sing. 15岁的人喜欢唱歌。I am fifteen years old . 我是 15 岁。27.支付不起cant /couldn t afford to do sth.cant / couldn t afford sth.如: I cant/couldnt
24、 afford to buy the car. I cant/couldnt afford the car. 我买不起这个辆小车。28. as + 形容词 ./副词 as sb. could/can 尽某人的能力如:Zhou run as fast as her could/can. 她尽她最快的能力去跑。29. get into trouble with 遇到麻烦30. in the end 最后31. make a decision 下决定下决心32. to ones surprise 令某人惊讶如:to their surprise令他们惊讶to LiLei s surprise令李雷惊
25、讶33. take pride in sth. 以而自豪如:His father always take pride in him. 他的爸爸总是以他而自豪34. pay attention to sth. 对注意,留心如:You must pay attention to your friend. 你应该多注意你的朋友。35. be able to do sth. 能做某事如:She is able to do it. 她能够做到。36. give up doing sth. 放弃做某事如:My father has given up smoking. 我爸爸已经放弃吸烟了。37.不再no
- 配套讲稿:
如PPT文件的首页显示word图标,表示该PPT已包含配套word讲稿。双击word图标可打开word文档。
- 特殊限制:
部分文档作品中含有的国旗、国徽等图片,仅作为作品整体效果示例展示,禁止商用。设计者仅对作品中独创性部分享有著作权。
- 关 键 词:
- 2022年人教版英语中考复习资料 2022 年人教版 英语 中考 复习资料
![提示](https://www.deliwenku.com/images/bang_tan.gif)
限制150内