(人教版)中考英语一轮复习(第2讲)七年级(上)Units 6~9修改培训资料.doc
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1、_第二讲七年级(上)Units 69重点词汇1.tomato(n.)西红柿2bread(n.)面包3vegetable(n.)蔬菜4dinner(n.)(中午或晚上吃的)正餐5chicken(n.)鸡肉6habit(n.)习惯7question(n.)问题8want(v.)想要;需要9sweater(n.)毛衣10small(adj.)小的;小号的11.sell(v.)出售;销售;卖12twentieth(num.)第二十13August(n.)八月14fifth(num.)第五15festival(n.)节日16music(n.)音乐17subject(n.)科目18geography(n.
2、)地理19Wednesday(n.)星期三20finish(v.)完成词汇拓展1.fat(比较级)fatter(最高级)fattest2health(形容词)healthy(副词)healthily3sell(名词)sale4art(名词,艺术家)artist5.happy(反义词)unhappy(名词)happiness6music(形容词)musical音乐家musician7use(形容词)useful8five第五fifth十五fifteen五十fifty重点短语1.思考;考虑 think about2饮食习惯 eating habits3多少钱 how much4一双黑色的鞋子 a
3、pair of black shoes5.以很低的价格 at very good prices6举办一次英语聚会 have an English party7玩得愉快 have a good time8玩游戏 play games重点句型1.Do youlike salad?你喜欢沙拉吗?Yes,I do/No,I dont.是的,我喜欢。/不,我不喜欢。2Cindylikes healthy food.辛迪喜欢健康的食物。3How much is the hat?这顶帽子多少钱?Its five dollars.5美元。4.Here you are给你。5How old are you?你多
4、大?6Whats your favoritesubject?你最喜欢的科目是什么?My favorite subject is science我最喜欢的科目是科学。7Why do you likemusic?你为什么喜欢音乐?Because its fun.因为它有趣。一、用括号中所给单词的适当形式填空。1The _(orange) are big and nice,and Ill take them.2She is always the _(one) student to get to school.3He likes PE. because its _(relax)4When is you
5、r _(father) birthday?5Eating more _(vegetable) is good for us.6We eat _(health) food every day.7My birthday is on June _(three)8Those blue _(short) are nice.9This is a _ (real) busy term.10I like history because I think it is _ (interest)二、根据句意及汉语提示写单词完成句子。11His cousin was born in _(九月)12What would
6、you like for _(早餐)?A cup of milk and some bread,please.13An _(苹果) a day keeps the doctor away.14Mary likes _(香蕉) and strawberries.15_(地理) is my favorite subject.16How much are these _(短袜)?Two dollars a pair.17My bedroom is _(大的) but his is small.18His mothers birthday is on May _(第二)19Tony likes _ (
7、星期一) because he has maths on that day.20His brother isnt _(空闲的) on Thursday.三、根据汉语提示完成下列句子,每空一词。21我不想长胖。I dont _ _ _ _22让我们去商店买一些水果和蔬菜吧。_ _ to the store and buy some fruit and _23琳达最喜欢的科目是音乐。Lindas _ _ is music.24那些黑色的裤子多少钱?_ _ are those black _?25下个月我们有一个艺术节。_ _,we have an _ _一、Sports Star Eats Wel
8、l! 体育明星吃得好!【考点精讲】(1)eat意思是“吃”。have也可以表示“吃”或“喝”。英语中的一日三餐为breakfast(早饭),lunch(午饭),supper(晚饭),习惯上用have来表示吃早饭、午饭或晚饭。eg:Tom eats lots of healthy food.汤姆吃许多健康的食品。Lets have lunch.我们吃午饭吧。(2)此处well用作副词,修饰动词eats,意为“好”。【辨析】good与well两者都是“好”的意思,但是用法不同。good,adj.好的;好心的;擅长的。可用在be动词、一些感官动词(taste,smell,sound等)之后作表语,也
9、可放在名词前作定语。常用于be good at,be good for,be good with短语中。eg:The soup tastes good.汤尝起来很好。(1)well,adj.(身体)好,此时只能作表语,放在系动词(be、look)后。eg:Im not feeling well today.我今天感觉不舒服。(2)adv.好,常用来修饰行为动词,表程度。eg:He dances well.他舞跳得好。Its much _ to have a small lovely room than a big cold one.(2013,杭州)Agood Bwell Cbetter Db
10、est【即时演练】.单项选择。1The mooncakes look_,and they taste even_.(2013,巴中)Awell;goodBnice;betterCgood;worse2Could you give me some_on how to learn English_?Sure.Practice makes perfect.(2013,咸阳)Aadvice;good Bsuggestions;goodCadvice;well Dsuggestion;well3This kind of shirt looks _ and sells _Anice;well Bwell;
11、niceCgood;nice Dwell;good.根据句意,用good,well,nice或fine填空。4Its _ to have a rest under the tree.5Its _ for your health to do morning exercise every day.6What _/_/_ weather!Lets go swimming.7How are you?Im very well/fineAnd you?二、How much are these socks?这些袜子多少钱?【考点精讲】“How muchbe主语?”常用于询问价格,意为“多少钱”,其中be动词
12、的单复数形式由后面的主语来决定。询问价格还可用Whats the price of?和How much doescost?这两个句型。eg:How much is the coat?Whats the price of the coat?How much does the coat cost?这件外套多少钱?【拓展】how much还可用来询问不可数名词量的多少。询问可数名词量的多少用how many。eg:How much bread do you want?你想要多少面包?How many people are there in your family?你家有几口人?_is the red
13、 shirt? Its 50 yuan.(2013,湘西)AHow muchBHow manyCHow old【即时演练】.单项选择。1Jenny,I need some milk.OK,Mum._do you need?(2013,济南)AHow much BHow manyCHow often DHow long2_ people are there in your family?Three.(2014,北京)AHow often BHow longCHow much DHow many3_is the ruler?Its 2 yuan.(2012,柳州)AHow muchBHow far
14、CHow often.对画线部分提问4The MP5 player costs $500_ _ does the MP5 player _?5There are six people in my family._ _ people are there in your family?三、When is your birthday?你的生日是什么时候?【考点精讲】when在此作疑问副词,意为“什么时候,何时”,用来引导特殊疑问句。eg:When do you usually do your homework?你通常何时做作业?【拓展】when还用作连词,意为“当时候”,用来引导时间状语从句。whe
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