外研版高中英语必修四module6知识点(精品).ppt
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1、外研版高中英语必修四module6知识点(精品) Four short words sum up what has lifted most successful Four short words sum up what has lifted most successful individuals above the crowd: a little bit more. individuals above the crowd: a little bit more. -author -author -date-date1. attack n. v. 攻击攻击,袭击袭击 make an attack
2、on the enemy对对敌人敌人进行袭击进行袭击遭受攻击的遭受攻击的部队部队a troop under attack 我突然从背后遭受袭击我突然从背后遭受袭击。I was suddenly attacked from behind.The village was attacked from the air.They made an air attack on the town.心脏病突发心脏病突发a heart attackhave an attack of fever突发高烧突发高烧.an attack of flu 患上流行性感冒 2. exist vi. They existed o
3、n very little money.他们靠着一点钱生存着他们靠着一点钱生存着。existence n. 存在存在 come into existenceDo you believe in the existence of God?3. dive v. n. 为了救那个落水儿童,他从桥上跳进水为了救那个落水儿童,他从桥上跳进水中中 他做了一个漂亮的跳水他做了一个漂亮的跳水1. 3.他向门口冲去他向门口冲去He dived from the bridge to water in order to rescue the drowning child.He made a beautiful div
4、e.He made a dive for the door.4. He claims to have seen You seem to have got the good news.She pretended to have seen the film.He claimed that he had finished thework but I didnt believe him.claim that/to do/ to have done5.cover v. 覆盖覆盖;包含包含, 包括包括;占地面积占地面积;走完走完路路,看了几页书看了几页书;报道,对报道,对.进行采访进行采访;涉及,涉及,(
5、覆盖)(覆盖) be covered with (表状态)表状态) be covered by (表动作(表动作) Covered with a table cloth, the table looks very nice. The Red Army covered 25,000li during the Long March(走过走过)我们学校我们学校占地面积占地面积二十平方公里二十平方公里。Our school covers an area of 20 square kilometers.How many pages have you covered the book?这本书你这本书你读读
6、了多少页了了多少页了?(涉及)涉及) His lecture covered this subject. During the Olympic Games , journalists from all over the world came to cover the event.(采访)(采访)这本书这本书包括包括了其他任何书上都没有的事了其他任何书上都没有的事实实。The book covers the facts that you cant find in any other book.6.adapt v.适应适应 修改修改 改编改编 adapt to适应适应He could not ad
7、apt his way of life to the company.他无法使他的生活方式他无法使他的生活方式适应适应公司公司。 adapt He has learned to adapt _his disability.1.Its common that young people can adapt _new changes and new environment quickly.totovi适应适应 ; vt改编改编很难为孩子们很难为孩子们改编改编这个故事这个故事。It is hard to adapt this story for children.The movie was adapt
8、ed from a novel.这部电影是由一部小说这部电影是由一部小说改编改编而来而来。3. He adapted the novel.4. a play adapted_a novel5.books adapted_Chinese studentsfromfor 7.evolve The three species evolved from a single ancestor. The company has evolved into a major chemical factory1. 进化;发展进化;发展8.die out 消失消失,灭绝灭绝The old traditions are
9、 dying out.古老的传统正在消失古老的传统正在消失。9.throw light on 阐明某事阐明某事,帮助弄清楚帮助弄清楚The notes threw light on the texts.这些注解有助于课文的理解这些注解有助于课文的理解。e straight to the point开门见山开门见山,谈正题谈正题他的讲话简明扼要他的讲话简明扼要,切中要害切中要害。无论何时他谈话时无论何时他谈话时,他都直奔主题他都直奔主题。His speech was short and to the point.Whenever he talks, he comes straight to th
10、e point.11.reputation n.名誉名誉,声誉声誉have a good reputation有一个好名声有一个好名声名誉扫地名誉扫地lose /ruin ones reputation12.indicate 常与常与that连用连用,指出指出,暗示暗示Fever indicates sickness.I indicated that his help was not welcome.身体发烧表示有病身体发烧表示有病。13.fortune: n.运气运气,命运命运,财富财富 发财发财 make a fortune be fortunate in doing sth/ to do
11、 sth 在在方面运气好方面运气好我在最后一分钟赶上火车真是幸运。我在最后一分钟赶上火车真是幸运。I was fortunate to catch the train at the last minute.他很幸运地通过了入学考试。他很幸运地通过了入学考试。He was fortunate in passing the entrance examination. Youre fortunate _such a good chance. A. for getting B. into getting C. to getting D. in getting 答案答案D由于下雨由于下雨,比赛推迟了比赛
12、推迟了。这起交通事故是由于你的粗心驾驶而这起交通事故是由于你的粗心驾驶而造成的造成的。The accident is due to your careless driving.The game was postponed due to the rain.due to 由于由于, 因因而造成而造成adj. hairy unlikely frightening volcanic grey extinct sharp fierce mysterious generous calm unpredictable sceptical positive frighten The little boy was
13、 _ by the _ noise.1.From his _ appearance, we know he is not a brave man. frightened frightening frightened calm / quiet/ still/ silent Well have to be _ so as not to wake the baby. Stand _,and Ill take a photo of you.1.Pupils must be_during the study hour. quiet stillsilent calm / quiet/ still/ sil
14、ent4.Keep _!The meeting starts.5.The weather was fine and the lake was _.6.She remained_at the frightening news. silent/quiet calmcalmNouns footprint horn creature destruction claw emperor nail robe journal reputation sighting border seal identity surface myth fortune尼斯湖水怪尼斯湖水怪冰镐和脚印冰镐和脚印喜玛拉雅山雪人喜玛拉雅山
15、雪人古怪的吸血动物古怪的吸血动物喀纳斯湖水怪喀纳斯湖水怪欧肯纳根水怪欧肯纳根水怪出现在美国佛蒙特州强普林湖的水怪出现在美国佛蒙特州强普林湖的水怪新泽西魔鬼新泽西魔鬼水怪草图水怪草图长白山天池长白山天池Choose the best way to complete the definitions of the words belowappear, clam, claim, dive, horn, repeat,skeptical, seal, sighting, temperature A sighting is when someone _. A. sees something B. find
16、s something C. puts something somewhere.2.A seal is _. A. a kind of animal B. a swimmer C. a kind of boat3. If you claim something you _. A. say it is true B. say it is not true C. are not telling the true4. A horn is a type of bone which comes out of an animals_. A.tail B. head C. back5.If you dive
17、 into water you go_. A.feet first B. bottom first C. hands and head first6. If you repeat something you _. A. do it again B. stop doing it C. do it many times.7. Something which appears can be_. A. seen B. heard C. touched8. Calm water is not_. A. dangerous B. deep C. moving9. If you are sceptical a
18、bout something you _. A. know nothing about it B. believe it to be true C. dont really believe it10. The temperature of something is A. how heavy it is B. how hot or cold it is C. how deep it isMatch the words with the definitions.attack, claw, creature, dinosaur, footprint,hairy, monster, spirit, t
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