2022年必修2-Unit1-导学案 .pdf
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1、高中英语必修二Unit 1 Cultural relics 备课人:谭蓉0 Unit 1 Cultural relics Vocabulary & Warming-up Aims :To talk about cultural relics To learn something about cultural relics protection To discuss famous cultural relics in China and abroad To learn the words and expressions Vocabulary: 一请根据中文意思完成以下句子。1.Galileo _
2、 that the earth moves around the sun like the other planets. 伽利略证明地球像其它行星一样绕太阳转。2. Please _ my suggestion.请考虑一下我的建议。3.Only a few soldiers _ the battle. 仅几名士兵没有战死。4.I came across the _ book in the shop.我偶然在那书店里见到这本珍贵的书。5.Some experts of the world _ _ _ his paintings. 他的绘画受到世界上一些专家的好评。6.He has given u
3、s so much help that I really wanted to do something for him _ _. 他给我们如此多的帮助我想为他做些事作为报答。7.The Great Wall is one of the _ in the world. 长城是世界一大奇迹。8.We _ what he said unimportant. 我们认为他说的不重要。9.The boy went _ _ _ something to eat.那些男孩去找吃的东西去了。10.He is a student who has a _ for music. 他是个对音乐有天赋的学生。11.The
4、 _ of the building is special. 那建筑的设计很特别。12.The two countries are still _ _now.那两个国家现在还处于战争中。二请根据首字母完成以下句子。1.He bought me a dictionary in r_ for my help. 2.Don t f_ that you can succeed without hard work. 3.He r_ the table to the corner of the room. 4.It was Mr. Li who d_ the building. 5.Few birds m
5、anaged to s_ the winter last year. 6.The house b_ to the old lady. 7.Do you have any e_ to support you are not guilty? 8. Our school gave a r_ to the visitors. Warming-up About a cultural relic (1). is any object, building or item that was made sometime in the past. It may be many thousands of years
6、 old or it may be a few hundred; (2). may or may not be valuable; (3). tells us something of the way people lived at the time it was made. This may be because of its method of manufacture or how the item was used. Language points: 1. rare: 稀罕的 , 稀有的a rare disease 罕见的病2. valuable 贵重的 , 有价值的Gold is va
7、luable because it is a scarce metal. 3. survive vt &vi 幸存Fortunately he survived the traffic accident. Camels can survive for many days without water. survivor (n.) 幸存者survival (n.) 幸存The helicopter picked up all the _. They prayed for the _ of the sailors Unit1 Cultural relics Reading 精选学习资料 - - -
8、- - - - - - 名师归纳总结 - - - - - - -第 1 页,共 10 页高中英语必修二Unit 1 Cultural relics 备课人:谭蓉1 要点讲解【重点单词】1. design n. & vt.设计 She came to London in 1960 to study fashion design. 译她1960 年来到伦敦学习_。 这些鞋样式新颖,质量上乘。The shoes were _ good _ and good_. 这本词典是为高中生设计的。This dictionary _ _ _for high school students. 【拓展】_ desi
9、gn = on _ 故意by _ = by _ 偶然1.amaze vt. 使大为吃惊,使惊奇 He amazed us by his knowledge of Korean history. 译文: _ 。 得知她仍然在写自己的小说,我感到很惊讶。I was _ to learn she was still writing her stories. Their achievements were really_.( 惊人的,了不起的) 2. select vt. 挑选;选择辨析 select / choose / elect / pick 这些动词均含有“ 选择 ” 之意。select 强调
10、在广泛的范围内进行“ 精选或淘汰 ” ,侧重以客观为标准进行选择。choose 普通用词,侧重根据个人意愿和判断从众多的对象中进行选择,着重被选者的优点。elect 指按照一定的规章或法律,用投票等方式进行的认真慎重的选择。pick 口语用词,强调“ 从个人角度在众多之中进行挑选” ,有时含有 “ 任意选择 ” 的意思。【即境活用】用上面所提供的辨析词的适当形式填空1). Please _ a good book for me. 2). She _ a diamond ring from the collection. 3). We _ our monitor by a show of han
11、ds. 4). She _ the red sweater rather than the pink one. 3. fancy adj.奇特的,异样的I just want a basic sports coat-nothing fancy. 我只要一件简单的运动外衣 不带什么特别装饰的。【拓展延伸】vt.想象,设想,爱好。1 fancy sb. as/(to be) 想象 是I can t fancy him as(to be) an English teacher. 我无法想象他教英语会是什么样子。2fancy (sb.) doing 想象某人做 常用祈使句表示惊奇或震惊。Fancy m
12、eeting you here! 想不到在这儿见到你了! 3 fancy sth. 想要、做 。I fancy a ride. 我很想乘车去兜兜风We should fancy him_ our friend. A. to B. as C. for D. in 精选学习资料 - - - - - - - - - 名师归纳总结 - - - - - - -第 2 页,共 10 页高中英语必修二Unit 1 Cultural relics 备课人:谭蓉2 5. decorate vt.装饰 n.The boy s room _ _(用 装饰 ) pictures of all his favorite
13、 sports stars. 6. worth adj. 值得做某事; 有做某事的价值; n.价值 ; 用处典例 1). The new car cost a lot of money, but its certainly worth it. 买这辆新汽车花了很多钱, 但确实物有所值。2). The thieves stole 1 million worth of jewellery. 窃贼偷走了价值100 万英镑的珠宝。重点用法 be worth doing sth 值得做某事; 有做某事的价值worth of sth 用于表示数量持续时间等的名词之后,值某金额的量【即境活用】中译英1) 他
14、有十英镑的汽油。_ 这块手表可能值一万美元。This watch may _ _ $ 10,000. 这本书值得一读。The book is worth The book is worthy . The book is worthy . 7.consider vt. 考虑认为1)我正在考虑今天下午练习弹钢琴。I am _ _ _ _ piano this afternoon. 2) 他被认为是一个老实的小孩。 He is considered _ _ boy. He is considered _ _ _ boy. He is considered _ _ _ _ boy 【拓展】 be co
15、nsidered as (被认为是 ) = be _ / _ / _ as【重点短语】1. in search of 寻找They are in search of the missing girl. 译文:【拓展】选择填空 The police _ him to see if he had a gun. The police are now _ the escaped prisoner in the woods. A. searched B. searched for C. looked for D. in search of 2. belong to属于;是 的成员;是 中的一部分Who
16、does this watch belong to? 这块表是谁的?【拓展延伸】1belong vi.应被放置在,应处在某处,适合在某处,不与to 连用,后面精选学习资料 - - - - - - - - - 名师归纳总结 - - - - - - -第 3 页,共 10 页高中英语必修二Unit 1 Cultural relics 备课人:谭蓉3 通常跟副词和其他介词短语I don t really feel I belong here. 我感觉我并不适合在这个地方2不用于进行时态,被动语态。To 为介词,其后接代词、名词类短语及从句,表示所归属的对象3belongings n.财产,所有物;行
17、李She lost all her belongings in the earthquake. 她在地震中失去了所有的财产【即镜活用】As is known to us all, China is a developing country_ the third world. A. belonging B. belonged C. belonging to D. belonged to 3. in return _ He gave her an iPhone but she gave him nothing in return . 译文; I gave him a small present _
18、 _ _( 回报,答谢 ) his help. 【拓展】 in turn / by turns ( _ ) 他们在会上轮流发言。 They spoke _ _ at the meeting. They spoke _ _ at the meeting. They _ _ to speak at the meeting.4. at war Israel(以色列 ) has been at war with Palestine for many years. 译文;【拓展】be at _ (在工作 ) be at _ (在就餐 ) be at _ (在上学 ) be at _ (在吃早餐 ) 5.
19、 think highly of 看重;器重【重点句型】1. Frederick William I,the King Of Prussia , could never have imagined that his Greatest gift to the Russian people would have such an amazing history 普鲁士国王胖特烈 威廉一世怎么也不会想到他送给俄罗斯人的厚礼会有这样一段令人吃惊的历史。can/could have done 表示对过去发生的行为进行推测,常译为“ 可能 ” 、“ 会” 。一般用于否认句和疑问句He can t/could
20、n t have done it because he was an honest man.他不可能做这件事,因为他是个老实的人Can/Could the work have been finished on time? 这项工作能按时完成吗?精选学习资料 - - - - - - - - - 名师归纳总结 - - - - - - -第 4 页,共 10 页高中英语必修二Unit 1 Cultural relics 备课人:谭蓉4 【点拨】could have done 还可用来表示责备或批评,常译作 “ 本来可以 ” 、 “ 本来能 ” 等。 You could have been more
21、considerate.你本来可以更慎重些。【拓展延伸】must have done 常用于肯定句,意为“ 一定 ” 、“ 肯定是 ” 。may/might have done 意思是 “ 可能 ” 、“ 也许 ” 常用于否认句和肯定句中。should have done 本该 - needn t have done 本来不需要 - would have done 本来会 - It must have been very late when he left the office. 他离开办公室时,一定很晚了。He may/might have heard it from Mary. 他可能从玛
22、丽那里听说了此事。【即境活用】-Did you visit the Big Ben in London? -No, we_it, but we spent too much time shopping. A. could visit B. could have visited C. must have visited D. can have visited 2. There is no doubt that the boxes were then put on a train for Konigsberg, 译文: There is no doubt that hard work leads
23、to success.( 译:) I doubt _ he will come to the party. 【拓展】 _ is no _ to worry about me.( 没有必要为我担忧) _ is no _ quarreling with her. ( 跟她吵架毫无意义) 3. After that, what happened to the Amber Room remained a mystery. 译文:remain vi. & link-v. 留下,逗留,剩下,仍然是(写出以下各句中“remain ”的中文意思 ) The weather still remained war
24、m in November. ( _ ) After the fire, very little remained of my house. ( _ ) Much work remained to be done. ( _ ) I ll remain to see the end of the game. ( _ ) Peter became a judge but John remained a fisherman. ( ) 高考真题1.2010 山东卷 T34 Her father is very rich. _ She wouldn t accept his help even if i
25、t were offered.A. What for? B. So what? C. No doubt. D. No wonder. 2. 2010 福 建 卷 T27 More and more high-rise buildings have been built in big cities space. A. in search of B. in place of C. for lack of D. for fear of 3.2010湖北卷 T24 Mistakes don t just happen; they occur for a reason. Find out the rea
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