中考英语语法复习讲义之形容词与副词三个级别的用法.docx
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1、形容词与副词三个级别的用法(1).没有东西相比,用原级;两者相比,用比拟级;三者或以上相 比,用最高级。如:This story book is interesting(没比拟,原级).This story book is more interesting than that one (两者比,比拟级).This story book is the most interesting of the three books.(三者 比, 最高 级)(2)三个级别的暗示词及句型。原级: .very, so, too, quite, rather + 原级The man is very (so, qu
2、ite, rather) kind.Its too cold outside. Come in please. .as + 原级 as,not as (so) + 原级 asHe is as tall as his brother.Lesson 1 is not as (so) difficult as Lesson 2. 第 1 课不如 第2课难。 .原级+ enoughHe is not old enough to go to school.他不够年纪上学。比拟级:.比拟级+thanHealth is more important than wealth.健康比财富更重要。This tre
3、e is taller than that one. .far, much, a lot, a little, a bit, even, still + 比拟级Li Jun is far (much, a lot) stronger than Li Ming.I am a little (a bit) younger than Lucy. .比拟级+比拟级或“more and more +原级 表示“越来越工Our country is becoming stronger and stronger.我们国家正变得 越来越强。She grows taller and taller.她长得越来越高
4、。Our school is becoming more and more beautiful. the +比拟级+句子the +比拟级+句子表示某人(物,事)越.某人 (物,事)就越The harder you study, the better you will be at your lessons.你学习越努力,你的功果就越好。The more we get together, the happier well be.我们在一起越多,我们就越开心。在含有or的选择疑问句中,如果有两者供选择,前面的形容词 要用比拟级形式。如果有三者供选择,就要用最高级。Who is taller,Tim
5、or Tom?谁更高,Tim 还是 Tom?Which is the easiest, Lesson 1, Lesson2 or Lesson3 ?最高级:.最高级in., among.Lisa runs fastest in her class.Jordon is the most famous player of all the basketball players.This picture is the most beautiful among these. .one of +最高级+名词复数Tom is one of the best football players in his s
6、chool.汤姆是他学校最好的足球运发动之一。 .序数词+最高级The Yellow River is the second longest river in China.黄河是中国第二 长的河流。注意:(1)形容词最高级前通常必须用定冠词the,副词最高级前可 不用。用形容词的适当形式填空。1. My book is( new ) than my sisters .2. Is a fish(thin) than a bird ?3. A rose tree isnt( short) than a pear tree .4. The leopard can run ( fast), but t
7、he cheetah can run ( fast) than it.It can run( fast) in the world .5. Is she the(old ) woman in the world ?6. Which is( big ), a dinosaur or a blue whale ?The blue whale is ( big ) than a dinosaur , it is the (big) animal in the world . And elephant is the(big) animal on land.7. My father leaves hom
8、e(early ) than me .8. This zoo is much(good ) than the old one .9. My brother is much(tall) than my cousin .10. This bag is very( heavy), but that one is(heavy) than this one . Its the( heavy) of all.11. Jiamin is(tall). But Mike is(tall) than him .12. Our library has(many ) books than before .13. T
9、he woman is the( fat) of the three .14. The cat is(fast), the horse is(fast) than the cat . The leopard is the(fast) of the three .15. Chinese homework is (easy). Maths homework is (easy) than it. And English homework is the(easy)of all.16. I was very. Mary was a little than L Lucywas the of us. (ha
10、ppy)Which is, English or math? (difficult)Its quite in winter in Hunan. But its even inHeilongjiang, (cold)This bridge is as (wide) as that one. But its much (long) and(old)than that one.17. Roses handwriting is(good) among us.18. The (many) friends you have, the(much) help you will get.19. The boy
11、studies and. (hard) I thinkhe will be. (successful)He is the(thin) of the two boys.20. The(many), the(good).21. My house is(big) than his.22. He became much(lazy) than before.1 7.Its the(heavy) of the two books.28 . As she grows up, she becomes and beautiful.29 .The(hard) you work, the(lucky) you wi
12、ll be.30 .She is not so(careful) as her sister.31 .The blue car is(expensive) of all.32 . She is(busy) in my family.1.1 1 think hiking is(interesting) than diving.34 . The earth is much(big) than the moon.35 .The problem is a little (different) than the other one.单项选择()1. Lucy thinks the moon cakes
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