8年级下册英语知识点 八年级下英语知识点.doc
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1、8年级下册英语知识点 八年级下英语知识点知识点是人的认知单位。下面是WTT心整理的8年级下册英语知识点,仅供参考。8年级下册英语知识点(一)情态动词should的用法should是情态动词,它的根本用法是必须和其他动词一起构成谓语。情态动词没有人称和数的变化,意为“应该.”。should(应当,应该)用于所有人称,表示劝告或建议。eg.You should wait a little more.你应该再多等一会儿。- I have a very bad cold.我感冒很厉害。- You should lie down and have a rest.你应该躺下,多喝水。2maybe与may
2、be1.maybe是副词,译为“也许、可能”,相当于“perhaps”。如:Maybe he can answer the question.也许他能答复那个问题。He maybe is from the USA, too.他可能也来自美国。2.may be中的may为情态动词,译为“可能是.”。如:He may be from the USA, too. 他可能也来自美国。She may be our English teacher.她可能是我们的英语教师3too many,too much与much too1.too many意为“太多”,用于修饰可数名词的复数。如:There are t
3、oo many students in our class.我们班上有太多的学生。2.too much意为“太多”,用于修饰不可数名词。如:We have too much work to do.我们有太多的工作要做。3.much too表示“太”,用来修饰形容词或副词。如:The bo_ is much too heavy, so I cant carry it.箱子太重了,所以我搬不动它。4 few、a few、little、a little的区别和联络:1.few / a few用来修饰可数名词,few表示否认意义,没有,几乎没有;a few表示有肯定意思,有几个。 例如:He has
4、few friends here, he feels lonely.他这里没朋友,他感觉寂寞。There are a few eggs in the basket.篮子里有几个鸡蛋。2.little / a little用来修饰不可数名词,little表示否认意思,没有,几乎没有。a little 表示肯定意思,有一点儿。 例如:There is little ink in my bottle, can you give me a little ink?我的瓶子里没有墨水了,你能给我点儿墨水吗?5 not.until 直到 .(否认句) 才,动词为短暂性或瞬间性动词She didnt leav
5、e until we came.He went shopping after he got up.=He didnt go shopping until /before he got up.until/till 直到··· (肯定句)动词为延续性动词We stayed here till/until 12 oclock.8年级下册英语知识点(二)重点句子1.Whats the matter ? Whats the mater with you ? 你怎么啦?=Whats the trouble with you?=Whats wrong with yo
6、u?I have a cold / have a sore back / have a stomachache2.Thats too bad.You should / shouldnt .那太糟糕了.你应该/不该.You should lie down and rest / drink hot tea with honey / see a dentist / see a doctor .He shouldnt eat anything = He should eat nothing.他不应当吃任何东西.3.Im not felling well .这里well表示身体状况,不能用good代替I
7、 dont feel well= Im not feeling well 我感觉不舒适.4.When did it start ? About two days ago .什么时候开场的?大约两天前5.I hope you fell better soon .我希望你很快好起来这里better是well的比拟级6.Traditional Chinese doctors believe we need a balance of yin and yang to be healthy.传统中医认为我们需要阴阳调和以保持身体安康。这里 to be healthy是动词不定式短语,作目的状语7.You
8、should eat hot yang foods, like beef.你应该吃一些像牛肉之类的阳性食物。8.Eating Dangshen and Huangqi herbs is also good for this.吃党参和黄芪等草本植物也对这有好处。9.People who are too stressed out and angry may have too much yang.太紧张易怒的人或许吃了太多的阳性食物。too much后跟不可数名词,而too many后跟可数名词复数10.Its easy to have a healthy lifestyle ,and its im
9、portant to eat a balanced diet .有一个安康的生活方式很容易,饮食平衡是很重要的。 Its easy to do sth .做某事容易 / Its important to do sth .做某事重要11.You should rest for a few nights.你应该休息几个晚上12.I study late every night, sometimes until 2 am, but I dont think Im improving.我每天晚上学到很晚,有时到凌晨2点钟,但我认为我没有进步。13believe in 信任某人,强调品质,believe
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