Unit 1 Dream Homes-第4课时 Grammar学案.doc
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1、七年级下册Unit1 Grammar【板块要点】一、学习目标1. 复习基数词的用法,掌握基数词使用的场合,如电话号码和金额数量;2. 正确运用序数词和基数词谈论时间、日期、得分、价格、金额和结果。学习重点1. 掌握基数词使用的场合,如电话号码和金额数量;2. 序数词的变化规则。学习难点正确运用序数词和基数词谈论时间、日期、得分、价格、金额和结果。二、词汇、短语1.词汇:zero hundred thousand million foot square metre area over2.词组:4056= four thousand and fifty-six on the seventh flo
2、or 23,813= twenty- three thousand eight hundred and thirteen learn about different countries3.句子:1. France has an area of over 260000 square miles. 2. There are about 8000000 people living in London.三、句型(语法) 1.基数词的读法:1)“几十几”十位和个位之间用“-”。e.g. 32 thirty-two2)101999 百位和十位间加“and”.e.g. 928 nine hundred an
3、d twenty-eight3)1000以上的数,从后往前每三位一段,倒数第一个数读thousand,倒数第二个数读million,依次类推。e.g. 8,542,601 eight million, five hundred and forty-three thousand, six hundred and one2.基数词变序数词的规律基变序,有规律,末尾加上 thfour - fourthfourteen - fourteenth一二三,特殊记,末尾字母 t,d,dOne-firsttwo -secondthree -third八减t,九去e,f要把ve替eight - eighthni
4、ne - ninthfive - fifth; twelve-twelfthty把y变为i,莫忘th前有个etwenty-twentiethforty-fortiethninety-ninetieth如果遇到几十几,只变个位就可以Twenty-one-twenty-firstThirty-three-thirty-third【课前导学】1.1到100基数词的写法(P11)2.1到100序数词的写法【课堂学习】1. Duty report / 3-minute speech.2. Watch and find some sentences3. Discuss and Work out the r
5、ules about Grammar基数词的读法:1)“几十几”十位和个位之间用“-”。e.g. 32 thirty-two2)101999 百位和十位间加“and”.e.g. 928 nine hundred and twenty-eight3)1000以上的数,从后往前每三位一段,倒数第一个数读thousand,倒数第二个数读million,依次类推。e.g. 8,542,601 eight million, five hundred and forty-three thousand, six hundred and one序数词的写法:1).one_,two_,three_,five_,
6、eight_,nine_, twelve_2). 以-ty结尾的词,要先变y为i,再加-eth。例如: twenty_, forty_。3). 以one, two, three, five, eight, nine收尾的多位数词,要照第一条办法变。例如:twenty-onetwenty-first, twenty-twotwenty-second, thirty-fivethirty-fifth, ninety-nineninety-ninth, a hundred and fifty-threehundred and fifty-third序数词的运用:1).表示日期:e.g. 6月1日 o
7、n the first of June/ on June (the) first2).表示编号:e.g. lesson 5 the fifth lesson3).起副词作用,前无“the” e.g. Simon came first in the English exam.4).序数词前有限定词修饰时,不加“the”. e.g. This is my first lesson如果数字较长,序数词总避免使用,例如:第201号房间:Room 201 第七路公共汽车:Bus Number Seven4. Practice:1). 章节,页数的读法 第三课 _ 第507页 _ 第2564页 _2).房
8、间,门牌,电话号码的读法 第305房间 _ 长安街76号_ 电话号码204486_十一路公共汽车_3).写出下列词的序数词.20_ 11_ 8_ 2_35_ 9_15_ 43_90_12_19_ 50_【课后拓展】一、词汇1. My parents live on the _(五) floor of a tall building?2. I live in a tall building and I 1ive on the _ (二十)floor3. Jims uncle lives on the _(四十) floor of the tall building.4. We can see _
9、(百万) of stars in the sky on a summer night.5. The students are learning about homes in different _ (国家).6.Thank you for the _of your house. They are really nice. (录像)7._8,000,000 people visit London every year. (超过)8. Thanks for _ us to your birthday party. (邀请)9. He wants to live in the _ sent of t
10、he city.10. Every year, _(thousand) of visitor come to Zhenjiang to enjoy the beautiful view.11. He gets the (one) in the English test this time.12. There are days in a week. Saturday is the day . (seven)13.He is the (twenty-one) League Member in our class.14.Daniel lives on the _ (nine) floor of th
11、e building.15.The place of interest(名胜)attracts(吸引) more than 30 million (visit)every year. 二、选择( )1.- Are you going to the cinema underground? - No. I am going there a car.A. take; inB. by; takeC. by; inD. by; by( ) 2. - is it from the supermarket?- About half an hour by bus.A. How longB. How farC.
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