(2.1)--unit2supplementarymaterial1.pdf
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1、 3 British Parliamentary Debate What is it?British Parliamentary(BP)involves four two-person teams.Two teams(“proposition”or“government”)support the resolution(the topic)and two teams(“opposition”)oppose.BP is about using good speaking skills to present logical arguments,and teams are encouraged to
2、incorporate philosophical arguments into the debate.The first six speeches in the round feature a mix of constructive arguments(new arguments for ones side)and rebuttal arguments(refutation of the arguments presented by ones opponents).A BP debate round concludes with two“whip”speeches,where each si
3、de summarizes the significant arguments presented throughout the round and presents reasons why their team should win the debate.Resolutions&Preparation Time BP debate is a“limited preparation”format that uses resolutions based on current events.Resolutions are generally announced at a central gathe
4、ring location 15-20 minutes prior to the start of the debate.Teams prepare individually,and the second government and second opposition teams must introduce new arguments and/or new perspectives to the debate.During the preparation time,debaters can consult any research materials that they have gath
5、ered in preparation for the tournament.However,debaters should not consult with coaches,judges or other debate teams during the preparation time.The Structure of a British-Parliamentary Debate 1.First Government,Speaker A(Prime Minister)7 minutes 2.First Opposition,Speaker A(Opposition Leader)7 minu
6、tes 3.First Government,Speaker B(Deputy Prime Minister)7 minutes 4.First Opposition,Speaker B(Deputy Opposition Leader)7 minutes 5.Second Government,Speaker A(Member for the Government)7 minutes 6.Second Opposition,Speaker A(Member for the Opposition)7 minutes 7.Second Government,Speaker B(Governmen
7、t Whip)7 minutes 8.Second Opposition,Speaker B(Opposition Whip)7 minutes There is no preparation time for speakers during the debate.When it is their turn to speak,the next speaker should rise and immediately follow the previous speaker.Points of Information During any of the eight speeches(after th
8、e first minute of a speech and before the last minute of a speech),an opposing team may ask a question of the current speaker.Example:The prime minister is giving their speech.The opposition stands and has 15 seconds to ask a question,make an observation or present an argument.The prime minister has
9、 the option to address or ignore the question from the opposition.Questions cannot be asked during the first and last minute of a speakers speech(this is considered“protected time”).4 Role Fulfillment PRIME MINISTER(PM)clearly state a team line(the general value,philosophy or principle you are suppo
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