2022年浙江省宁波市中考英语真题.docx
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1、宁波市2022年初中学业水平考试英语试题姓名 准考证号考生须知:L全卷分试题卷I、试题卷n和答题卷。试题卷共8页,有6个大题,61个 小题,总分值为95分。考试时长为90分钟。2.请将姓名、准考证号分别填写在试题卷和答题卷的规定位置上。3.答题时,把试题卷I的答案在答题卷I上对应的选项位置用2B铅笔涂黑、 涂满。将试题卷II答案用黑色字迹钢笔或签字笔书写,答案必须按照题号顺序 在答题卷II各题目规定区域内作答,做在试题卷上或超出答题区域书写的答案 无效。试题卷I一、完形填空(此题有15小题,每题1分,共计15分)阅读下面短文,掌握大意,然后从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最正确选项。Andy w
2、as throwing an empty box when a woman and her daughter ran over.“You smell _ 1_! ” Andy said to the woman.The woman said, u I just want you to_2_ me the box. Its how my daughter and I survive (生存).”“ But its just trash (垃圾),” said Andy.uOne persons trash is another person9s_3_, “ the woman said, rea
3、ching out her hand,“ Can I have it? ”“_4_ you want it, just take it out of the trash bin by yourself, “ Andy replied _5_. Then he threw the box and walked towards his mothers car. The woman didnt say anything and took the box.Andy told his mother about the dirty woman. His mother said in a _6_ voice
4、, “Andy, not everyone has good _7_. Your father left us when you were two years old. We lived a hard life. I couldnt find a_8_ , so we had to live on the streets. One day, I met a lady and she _9_me to make money by recycling boxes. I _10_ her suggestion and our life changed after that. ”Hearing thi
5、s, Andy got out of the car and _11_ to the lady. I am sorry for what I did. Youre right. One persons trash is another persons treasure. Then his mother came over and was_12_to find the woman was just the lady who helped them out of trouble a few years ago. She said to the woman with _13_, “You did s
6、o much for us. Its my turn to _14_ you. I would like you and your daughter to come and stay with us. The girl and her mother were moved to tears.There are always some people who give us unexpected _15_. So wherever we are, be kind to people around us.1. A.sweet2. A.buy3. A.pride4. A.Though5. A.impol
7、itely6. A.funny7. A.luck8. A.reason9. A.allowed10. A.checked11. A.climbed12. A.surprised13. A.fear14. A.teach15. A.successB. niceB. giveB. supportB. UnlessB. gladlyB. softB. fameB. dreamB. advisedB. questionedB.rushedB. afraidB. interestB. understandB. pleasureC. terribleC. showC. power C. Before C.
8、 nervously C. cold C. nature C.job C. needed C. followed C. rode C. relaxed C.sadnessC. praise C. warmthD. smokyD. lendD. treasureD. IfD. hopefullyD. strange D. behavior D.hobby D.sentD. forgotD. jumpedD. worriedD.joyD. helpD. pride二、阅读理解(此题有15小题,每题2分,共计30分)阅读下面材料,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最正确选项。(A)How to
9、 look after your catIntroductionThe first step to becoming a good cat owner is to choose the right kind of cat. It is how a cat behaves that is the most important, not what she looks like or how old she is. She is going to be your best friend. You will spend a lot of time playing together. But remem
10、ber, you need to look after her every day. Not just to start with, but for all her life.Understanding your petBy watching your cat closely, you will learn her special way of talking. From the movement of her tail or ears, you will see if she is happy or sad. And you will soon understand what she is
11、saying when she miaows.Caring for your petYou will only be your cats best friend if you care for her properly. You will need to make sure that she eats the right foods, always has water, and can get plenty of exercise every day. You will also have to bathe (给洗澡)her often and spend some time training
12、 her.16. How long will you need to look after your cat?A. For some days after shes born.B. For the whole of her life.C. Until she has babies of her own.D. Until she is badly ill.17. To understand your cat, you need to.A. watch her very carefullyB. bathe her oftenC. talk to her every dayD. feed her p
13、roper food18. The last part of the passage describes.A. which food cats like bestB. how difficult it can be to train catsC. the type of exercise cats enjoy mostD. the things cat owners need to do(B)Victors ProjectAs part of my history project on transport, I did some short interviews with people in
14、my neighborhood. My first interview was with my friend Susans grandmother, Mrs. Sanderson.Question 1How did you get to school when you were young?I walked to school with my friends, except for Fridays when we had to carry all of our things for school sports. Then we caught the bus. I enjoyed walking
15、 because we could chat on the way. I didnft like it when it was raining though, but Mum always made sure I wore my raincoat and gumboots. On the other hand, I became a strong walker, and I believe thats why Pve been healthy all my life.Question 2My parents drive me to school. Why didnt you go to sch
16、ool by car?You know, we were not rich enough at that time. We could not afford a car until after I had finished school.Question 3How did you get around when you werent going to school?We often went for a family trip by train. Most weekends we went on picnics and I loved playing with my cousins in th
17、e park. The trip took much longer than it would take by car today of course.Question 4How do you get around now?I still love walking, but I need to drive my grandchildren around, so I mainly use my car.19. Victor asks Question 4 to get some information about Mrs. Sandersons.A. present lifestyleB. fa
18、mily lifeC. lovely childrenD. memories of school20. In all of her answers, Mrs. Sanderson talks about.A. her grandchildrenB. her favorite activitiesC. types of transportD. places she has visited21. Which of the following is true about Mrs. Sanderson?A. She used to drive to school on wet days.B. She
19、couldnt answer all Victors questions.C. She didnt like walking to school when young.D. She finds it quicker to get to places these days.22. The best title of Victors finished project is probably.A. The Life of Mrs. SandersonB. How Travelling Has ChangedC. People in My NeighborhoodD. The Importance o
20、f Being Healthy(C)Katies father was at the airport waiting to meet her. She was going to spend a week with him, and usually she really enjoyed their visits. But this time was different: her dad was getting married, and Katie wasnt at all sure if she liked the idea.On the way from the airport to her
21、dad*s house, Katie almost kept silent. Finally, her dad asked,“ Do you want to talk about it, Katie?For a moment, Katie sat silently. Then she said, Im sorry, Dad. I just dont think I want you to get married.”“I thought you liked Celia, “ Katies dad said.“I do like Celia, “ Katie answered, Its not t
22、hat at all. I just don*t know if I want her for astepmother-thafs totally different. ”“It really is different, “ her dad agreed, “But I hope youll get to like having Celia as a stepmother.She likes you a lot, you know, and Pll bet Megan will, too. ”“Whos Megan?” Katie asked. She hadnt heard that nam
23、e before.“Shes Celias daughter, “ her dad replied, “She is your age, actually, so maybe you* 11 even have something in common. ”After dropping Katies luggage (行李)off at her dads house, Katie and her dad went to meet Celia and Megan at a restaurant. They were going to have dinner together. When they
24、got to the restaurant, Celia and Megan were already there. Celia introduced Megan to Katie. At first, Katie didnt know what to say to Megan. But then, Megan said, “Mom, don*t forget I have swimming practice tomorrow. ”“You like to swim?” Katie asked hopefully.“I love it -Im on our school swimming te
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