2020年湖南省衡阳市2020年中考英语试题【含答案可编辑】.docx
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1、湖南省衡阳市2020年中考英语试题一、完型填空)Once upon a time, there lived a mouse and his wife in a village. They had a beautiful daughter and they loved very much. As time went by, the daughter grew old enoughto marry. The mouse and his wife decided to the strongest husband in the world fortheir daughter.They thought
2、that the strongest man in the world was so they went to the Sun in ahurry and asked the Sun to marry their daughter.the Sun smiled and said/The Cloud is a lot stronger than me.the Cloud is covering me, I lose my power completely.Then the mouse and his wife went to the Cloud and said,“ You are the st
3、rongest man.Please marry our daughter. We will give you most of our wealth. ”The Cloud said,“ am not that strong. When the Wind is hard, I am pushed away.”The mouse and his wife then went to the Wind, and asked him to marry their daughter.There is the Wall who is much than me. I can not push him awa
4、y no matter howhard I may blow/* said the Wind.The mouse and his wife went to the Wall quickly. They asked him to marry their daughter and be a strong husband. And they they would give the Wall most of their wealth.Thank you, but you dont understand. No matter how big I may be, a mouse can easily di
5、g under my feet and make me fall down J said the Wall.“What? Then the strongest man in the world is a mouse?11 The were surprised toknow that they were strong in others, eyes., the mouse and his wife found a best mouse husband for their daughter. They lived happily ever after that.A.himB.youC.herA.l
6、ook forB.look afterC.look up(3)A.the Moon(AB.the SunC.the EarthA.AlthoughB.ButC.OrA.WhenB. WhereC.What(6)A.pushingB.pullingCblowingA.weaker(8)B.biggerC. stronger0 jA.promisedB.preventedC.protectedA.colorB.coupleC.cousin(10)A.UsuallyB.GenerallyC.Finally二、补全短文6选5)People think different colors have dif
7、ferent meanings. They think some colors can bring them good luck. In Chinese culture, there are some lucky colors.【小题 1.Red-Hapiness, Success and Good Fortune(命运)Red represents(代表)fire and is the most popular color in China.【小题 R .Red is popular with Chinese people and it is widely used during festi
8、vals and important eventsRed things are common in our everyday life. We can see red lanterns, red paper cuttings and so on.【小题3】.Red envelopes(信圭寸)are filled with money and given as gifts during Chinese New Year. Yellow -Royalty and Power of the ThroneIn Chinese culture, yellow stands for royalty an
9、d is usually used for the emperor. The first Emperor of China was known as Yellow Emperor.【小题 4】.Green -Money and WealthGreen is a color which has many meanings such as wealth, hope and growth. Green also stands for pure and clean.【小题 5】 Packaging for some produce is often in green in order to show
10、that the food is not polluted.A . Colors can influence peoples feeling.B . Here are the top three of them.C . People wear red clothes during weddings, festivals and other ceremonies.D . Banks and restaurants are often painted in green.E . China was often regarded asYellow Earth, and its mother river
11、 is Yellow River.F . It stands for happiness, beauty, good luck, success and good fortune. 三、回答下列问题)阅读下面的短文,然后从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最正确选 项.There are countless myths (神话)to explain how the world came to have a moon to bring light to the night time . But now there is a plan for a man - made moon . It w
12、ill give us far more light than the natural Moon .China is preparing to put a man - made moon in the sky above Chengdu by 2020 . It will sunlight back onto the Earth . If it succeeds, three more such objects will besent out in 2022, according to Wu Chunfeng, a space scientist . Wu said it would be s
13、imilar to how we get moonlight, but he predicted that the man - made moon would have eight times the brightness of the real one . This is because the object will be about 500 kilometers above the Earth . That will make it a lot closer to us than the Moon, which is over 380, 000 kilometers away,n Wu
14、added .If the plan works, the man - made moon will save a lot of power . Scientists predict that Chengdu could save around 1.2 billion yuan in electricity every year if a new moon lit up 50 square kilometers of the city . And in 2022, four man - made moons can take tuns to work as they will not alwa
15、ys be in the best position (位置)relative to the Sun . Together, they can give light to an area of up to 6, 400 square kilometers on the Earth for 24 hours . That means its brightness will be seen in most areas in China, reducing the need for streetlights .(1) Above which city is China preparing to pu
16、t a man - made moon in the sky by 2020 ?A. Beijing .B. Shanghai . C. Chengdu . D. Wuhan .(2) The underlined word reflect” in Paragraph 2 means1” .A.吸收B.反射C照耀D覆盖.(3) The man - made moon will be about above the Earth .A.500 kilometersB.380, 000 kilometersC.50 kilometersD.6, 400 kilometers .(4) What ca
17、n we learn from the passage ?A. The man - made moon will be as bright as the natural one .B. The man - made moon will work similarly to the natural one .C. The man - made moon has already lit up the city of Chengdu .D. The man - made moonlight will cover the whole China .(5) Which part of a newspape
18、r may this passage be from ?A. Culture . B. Sports .C. Education . D. Science .四、阅读单项选择)4. Chen Lin is a doctor who is from Hengyang, After his graduation from Peking University, he works in an office for a large organization . And this job can sometimes be just as exciting and dangerous as being an
19、 explorer .Chen Lin works for MSF, an organization also known as Doctors Without Borders (无国 界医生).MSF sends trained doctors all over the world to help people after a war or disaster (灾难) .Chen Lin has traveled to many places to organize programs that help people in need .At present, there are over 2
20、7, 000 trained medical staff taking part in MSF projects and tasks . The organization received the Nobel Peace Prize in 1999 . All kinds of doctors can volunteer for MSF . They need to be prepared to go almost anywhere in the world and, of course, they should expect difficult conditions . Doctors wi
21、th experience in tropical (热带 的)diseases are especially useful because most of MSFs work is in Africa . When MSF accepts a doctor for a task , he has to go for at least six months . When doctors have completed a few tasks, they might be sent on an emergency task following a disaster, such as an eart
22、hquake .But why would a doctor leave a comfortable life and a good salary to join MSF? According to Chen Lin, the experience you have is a great help in your career . Besides, just like the explorers of the past, you need to keep an open mind and learn to get along well with the people you meet . Mo
23、st importantly, at the end of each task, you have made a real difference to peoples lives .(1) According to the first paragraph, which is NOT true about Chen Lin ?A. Sometimes, Chen Lins job may be dangerous .B. Chen Lin comes from Guiyang .C. He graduated from Peking University .(2) MSF sends train
24、ed doctors throughout the world to help people.A. before an earthquake .B. who are homeless .C. who are injured in a war or a disaster .(3) Who are greatly needed in Africa according to the passage ?A. Doctors who have experience in tropical diseases .B. Doctors who are kind and patient .C. Doctors
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