2021-2022学年江苏省连云港市海州区锦屏高级中学高二(下)期中英语试卷(附答案详解).docx
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1、2021-2022学年江苏省连云港市海州区锦屏高级中学高二(下)期中英语试卷一、阅读理解(本大题共15小题,共37.5分)AWe are Idea International Education.As a comprehensive education service institute,our mission is to assist native English Speaking Teachers in their quest of getting teaching positions which best suit them.We have school locations in sma
2、ll towns and big cities all over Guangdong.China and we would be happy to speak with those who are interested in the teaching opportunities we can provide!Below is a list of basic details about our positions: Key Responsibilities Involved:Our average work schedule being Monday through FridayTeachers
3、 being given 40 working hours per week with 2-day weekend off per weekTeaching periods from September through January and Mareh through July,with the provided option of teaching during semester breaksThe Treatments:Salaries range from 10, 000 to 18, 000 RMB and is based on qualification,degree,teach
4、ing experience, & teaching certification 5000 RMB contract finish bonus (Generally,a contract lasts 1 year)Private Furnished Independent Apartment providedTwo free meals offered by the school per work dayAirport pick-upMedical insurance and accident insuranceRequired Documentation:- A current resume
5、 or one-sheet,indicating your nationality- A copy of your passport / ID- A copy of your highest degree and / or other certification-Current Photo- References with contact informationPlease contact us for more details: : 1. What*s the job description of the teaching positions ? 注意:L续写次数应为150左右;2 ,请按如
6、下格式在相应位置作答。Perhaps Mr.Smith wasnt the only person focused on the task and not the child.I called in sick for both of us the next day.第10页,共21页答案和解析13.【答案】B、A、D解析(1) B.推理判断题。根据 Key responsibilities Involved 介绍内容 Teaching periods from September through January and March through July,with the provided
7、option of teaching during semester breaks.(上课时间为9月到次年1月,3月到7月,你也可以在学期休息 期间提供教学选择。)可知,老师可以在假期期间进行教学,应选B。(2) A.细节理解题。根据 The treatments 介绍内容 Salaries range from 10, 000 to 18, 000 RMB and is based on qualification,degree,teaching experience,teaching certification.5000 RMB contract finish bonus (General
8、ly,a contract lasts 1 year).(工资从 10000 元至U 18000 元不等,根据资格、学位、教学经验、教学证书而定。5000元合同完成奖金(合同期 限一般为1年)。)可知,如果完成了一年的教学任务,可以另外得到5000元,应选 Ao(3) D.细节理解题。根据 Required documentation 介绍内容 A copy of your passport/ID ; A copy of your highest degree and or other certification; Current photo.(你的护照或身份证 复印件、最高学历或其他相关证明
9、的复印件以及近照。)可知,申请工作时不需要提供 的是工作经验证明,应选D。本文是一篇广告布告类阅读,主要是某教育机构招聘老师的招聘启事,在文中对教师职 责、工作时间以及必须要提供的相关材料进行了说明。做这类题材阅读理解时要求考生对文章通读一遍,做题时结合原文和题目有针对性的找 出相关语句进行仔细分析,结合选项填写出正确答案。47.【答案】D、B、D、C【解析】(1) D.细节理解题。根据第一段中When Andraka was 14, a family friend died of the disease,and this affected him deeply.This kind of ca
10、ncer is particularly serious because there is no test you can have done to find it in the early stages.By the time standard tests determine you have the disease,it is often too late.Realizing that this was the case,Andraka decided to try to develop a test that might catch problems at the earliest st
11、ages. (Andraka 14 岁时,家里的一个朋友死于这种疾病,这对他影响深远。这种癌症特别严重,因为在早 期没有任何测试可以发现它。当标准测试确定你患有这种疾病时,通常已经太晚了。认 识到这一点,Andraka决定尝试开发一种测试,可以在最早期的阶段发现问题。)可知, 因为一次令人苦恼的的经历,Andraka决定开发一种胰腺癌的检测方法。应选D项。(2) B.细节理解题。根据第二段中 But Andraka read endlessly about the disease,wrote a proposal for his idea,and sent it out to 200 canc
12、er researchers.Only one professor,Dr.Anirban Maitra,responded positively.Dr.Maitra agreed to work with Andraka on his idea,giving him guidance and access to a laboratory.(但Andraka无休止地阅读有关这种疾病的资料,为 他的想法写了一份提案,并把它发给了 200名癌症研究人员。只有一位教授Anirban Maitra博士做出了积极回应。Maitra博士同意与Andraka一起研究他的想法,为他提供 指导,并允许他进入实验室
13、。)可知,安德拉卡在研究之初遇到的困难是缺乏专家的正 面回答。应选B项。(3) D.细节理解题。根据第三段中 The next big reward for Andrakas perseverance was winning the grand prize at the Intel International Science and Engineering Fair. (Andraka 坚 持不懈的下一个大奖励是在英特尔国际科学与工程博览会上赢得大奖。)可知,Andraka 对发现的热情导致了他获奖。应选D项。(4) C.推理判断题。根据最后一段中 But the key for Andrak
14、a is that reading,research,and discovery are just plain fun,and the chance to improve the world around him in the process makes it even better.(但对Andraka来说,关键在于阅读、研究和发现只是单纯的乐趣, 而在这个过程中改善他周围的世界的机会使它变得更加美好。)及从Andraka的故事中 可知,努力工作是成功之道。应选C项。这是一篇记叙文。文章介绍了 Jack Andraka开发了一种胰腺癌的检测方法并在英特尔国 际科学与工程博览会上赢得大奖。做题
15、时要通读全文,把握大意,然后结合题干及选项做出正确的选择。811 .【答案】C、B、B、D(1) (1) C.细节理解题 o 根据第二段 There was a video many of you may have seen on the Internet recently of a bear and its cub (幼崽) climbing up a steep,snow-covered hill in Russia.(你们很多人可能最近在网上看过一段视频,一只熊带着它的幼崽爬上了俄罗 斯一座陡峭的白雪覆盖的小山。)可知,视频主要拍摄的是幼熊爬山。应选C项。(2) B.推理判断题。根据第三
16、段 Instead,the scientists were upset that the two bears had been frightened into making a dangerous,unnecessary climb by the drone (无人机) that was filming them.Sophie Gilbert of the University of Idaho said, nIt showed a complete lack of understanding from the drone operator of the effects his actions
17、 were having on the bears.1 Other scientists have found that when a drone is hovering near,a bears heart rate can increase第12页,共21页 from 41 beats per minute to 162 beats per minute a high enough rate to cause a heart attack. (相反,科学家们感到不安的是,这两只熊被拍摄它们的无人机吓得做出了危险的、不 必要的攀登。爱达荷大学的索菲吉尔伯特说:”这说明无人机操作员完全不了解他
18、的行 为对熊的影响。”其他科学家发现,当无人机在附近盘旋时,一只熊的心率可以从每分 钟41次增加到每分钟162次,这一速度足以引起心脏病发作。)可知,科学家们发现 无人机靠近熊引起了熊的恐慌,心率上升有可能对熊造成严重的危害。由此可知科学家 们没有对此欢呼是因为他们知道熊登山的真正原因是因为害怕。应选B项。(3) B.推理判断题。根据第四段 Human disturbance has actually been having a far-reaching influence on wildlife.Researchers at the University of Berkeley recent
19、ly found that many mammals are turning into night owls11 again to avoid contact with humans.Such a shift might not only affect those species themselves,but also have numerous chain effects.(人类的干扰 实际上对野生动物产生了深远的影响。伯克利大学的研究人员最近发现,许多哺乳动物 为了防止与人类接触,正再次变成“夜猫子”。这种转变可能不仅会影响这些物种本身, 还会产生许多连锁效应。)可知,许多哺乳动物为了防止
20、与人类接触而转变作息,但这 会影响物种本身且带来连锁反响。由此可知,人类干扰对野生动物造成的影响是生态不 平衡。应选B项。(4) D.推理判断题。根据最后一段 So,when we go off hiking into wild areas to re-connect with nature,we should go softly and considerately.Its OK to get close to our animal friends,just not too close we wouldn*t want to scare them,would we?(所以,当我们去野夕卜徒步旅
21、 行,与大自然“重新连接”时,我们应该温柔而体贴。和我们的动物朋友亲近是可以的, 只是不要太亲密一一我们不想吓到它们,对吧?)可知作者提倡人类与动物接触应保持 适当的距离。由此可推知I,作者会同意D项内容表述的观点”尊重人与动物之间的距离”。 应选D项。本文是一篇说明文。文章通过描述一个无人机拍下的视频内容,一只小熊攀爬雪山,滑 落后继续爬的事情,经过科学家们的解读后可知小熊爬山并非像人们所称赞的具有永不 放弃的精神,而是因为受到了无人机的惊吓。人类大多与大自然别离,作者提出:当我 们与大自然接触时,要与动物保持适当的距离。做题时要通读全文,把握大意,然后结合题干及选项做出正确的选择。1215
22、.【答案】A、D、C、B【解析】(1)A.写作手法题。根据第二段第一The course content and teaching methods of MIB are quite different from a normal MBA or Master of Business Administration. (MIB 的课程内容和教学方法与普通MBA或工商管理硕士有很大的不同。)和最后一句The course offers various advantages over the conventional MBA degree course.(与传统的 MBA 学位课程相比,该课程提供了各种
23、优势。)可知本段主要通过比照MIB和MBA课程之 间的区别来组织的。A.making comparisons进行比拟;B.analysing causes分析原因; C.listing figures 列表数字;D.proving definition 证明定义。应选 A。(2) D.推理判断题。根据第三段第四句 Big multinational organizations look for talented people who can handle the job profile of International Marketing Manage,and people with MIB
24、degrees are preferred.(大型跨国公司寻找能胜任国际营销管理工作的人才,具有MIB学 位者优先。)可知很多大型国际组织更喜欢聘用有MIB学位的人才。这才是越来越多 的人学习MIB课程的主要原因。应选D。(3)C.推理判断题。根据最后一段前两句 Since business finance and economics are covered at length in the curriculum of MIB, students have great job offers in the field of finance as well.Typically,organizati
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