UnitA taste of English humour 导教学课案学案.docx
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1、人教版新课标 必修四 Unit 3 A taste of English humour导学案课题A taste of English humour重点、难点content inspire entertain direct sense cut off break down as if共勉:Judge not from appearances.高考瞭望1. whisper为新课标重点词汇。考查角度主要有:(l)whisper作动词的搭配,如whisper to X.(低声对某人说),如2022四川,28; whisper(to X. )that低声说;(2)whisper作名词的用法,in a w
2、hisper低语、耳语,以及其表示“传闻,传言意义的考查。(预测)2022年高考仍将重点考查其动词和名词短语搭配用法。2. pick up为重点动词短语。考查角度主要有以下几点:(l)pick up各种含义的识别,如拾起,捡起,接收到,用车接,学会等含义;(2)pick up与其他动词短语在不同语境中的辨析。(预测)2022年高考仍将围绕其多含义用法进行考查。课文再现NONVERBAL HUMOURDo you 1(觉得有趣)to see someone 2 (slid) on a banana skin, 3(撞至 U)someone else round a corner,or falli
3、ng down a hole in the roadlf you do ,you are not alone.Some humour can be cruel but some people seem to enjoy seeing other peoples bad luck 4(有 时).Perhaps it makes us feel more 5 (中意) our life because we feel there is someoneelse 6(糟糕)than ourselves.However,some actors can astonish us with the deep
4、feelings they can 7(激起)in us for achacter they are playing.Charlie Chaplin was just such an actor.His charmimg chacter The Little Tramp is well known throughout the world.He played a poor and 8(无家可归的)person,whowore large trousers,9(穿破的)shoes and a small ronud black hat and carried a walkingstick.Thi
5、s character was a social failure but he was loved by all who watched the films for his determination in 10(克月艮困难)and being kind even when people were unkind to him.The film H(以什么为背景)California in the middle of the nineteenth centurywhen gold was discovered and thousands of people rushed there 12 (寻觅
6、)it.In thefilm .Chaplin and his friend are in California,too.Their job is panning for gold” ,but they have been not 13(足够幸运)to find any.Instead, they 14(被困)on the edgeof a mountain in a snowstorm in a small wooden house,where they j 5(没有东西可以吃) They are so hungry that they have to boil a pair of leat
7、her shoes in a pan and eat it.Chaplin sits down at the table with his plate and drinking cup.First he 16(挑出)the laces and eats them as if they were spaghetti.Then he cuts off the leather top of the shoe,treating it17(就像它是块最香的肉)Finally he tries cutting and eating the bottom of the shoe.You can imagin
8、e 18(它是多么难咀嚼),but he seems to eat everymounthful with great enjoy merit. He makes it seem as if it were one of the best meals he has ever had! 译成汉语)19 How hungry would you have to be to eat a shoeChapline produced ,20(导演)and wrote the moves he 21(star).In 1972 he was given a special Oscar for his li
9、fetime 22(杰出的)work.He lived 23 (余生)inSwitzerland,where he 24 (被埋葬)inl977.根底回忆I.单词content 切表示或感到中意或满足的;心中意足的:(观察思考)vt. 1) We should never content ourselves with book knowledge oniy.Adj. 1) He is content to stay in his present job.2) Dont be content with such a small success.n. 1) The drawer had been
10、emptied of its contents.2) The content of your essay is excellent, but its not very well expressed.3) We can swim in the river to our hearts content.(归纳总结)(稳固运用)1)他安於现状.He is where he is now.2)既然没有奶油,我们只好喝清咖啡算了.As theres no cream, well have to ourselves black coffee.3)书的前部有目录,详列了书中的内容.At the front o
11、f the book is a table of, giving details of what is in the book.1. inspire adj.有创作力的,受灵感启发的:有创作力的诗人(观察思考)vt. 1) Our first sight of the dingy little hotel did not inspire us with much confidence.2) This inspired in us a love for learning.3) The teacher inspired us to work harder.4) The teacher inspir
12、ed us to great efforts.(归纳总结)(稳固运用)1) The father inspired confidence his son.2) His sly ways inspire me distrust.3) We were by his speech3. entertain使人愉快的;有趣的.n.宴客;招待;招待;娱乐.娱乐节目的)表演者;(尤指)艺人(观察思考)vZ.l) He entertained us for hours with his stories and jokes.2) I usually entertain friends to dinner on
13、Sundays.(归纳总结)(稳固运用)I don*t entertain very often.1) The local entertainments are listed in the newspaper.4. direct九方向,指导 主管,导演 说明书(观察思考)vt. 1) Can you direct me to the station2) The owners directed that the factory be closed.3) The officer directed them to advance.(归纳总结)3) It doesnft make sense to b
14、uy that expensive coat when these cheaper ones are just as good. 4) Can you make sense of this poem5) She came to senses in hospital.(联想)sensible/sensitive(归纳总结)(搭配)in a sense in no sensein some sense in all senses(稳固运用)1) . I have read the material several times but it doesnt any to me.2) . I think
15、 he may be right.在某种意义上3) . No one can(理解,弄清的意思)what you write, so I think this sentence doesn ?t.(讲得通;有意义)4) .His speech was so confusing that I could hardly make any of it.A.meaningB. understandingC.senseD.explanationII.短语归纳1. cut off(观察思考)1) We were cut off in the middle of our conversation.2) Ou
16、r water supply has been cut off.3) She feels very cut off living in the country.(归纳总结)(观察思考)The telephone system has broken down.1) Negotiations between the two sides have broken down.2) Her health broke down under the pressure of work.3) Sugar and starch are broken down in the stomach.break intobre
17、ak offbreak upbreak away from4) Expenditure on the project breaks down as follows: wages 10m, plant 4m, raw materials 5m. (归纳总结)A.OneB.ThisC.ItD.That2.Then he cuts off the leather top of the shoe ,treating it as if it were the finest meat.l)He looks as if he were an artist.(同时)2)He soeaks English so
18、 fluently as if she had studied English in America.(先于)3)He learns English so hard as if he would go to the U.S.A.后于)(归纳总结)假设从句中的动词与主句谓语动词同时发生,那么从句谓语动词用过去式;假设先与主句那么用过去 完成式;假设后于主句,那么用过去将来式。(稳固运用)The child talked to us .那个小孩和我们谈起话来象成年人似的。He acts as if.他做起来就象了解了事实似的。(3)When a pencile is partly in a gla
19、ss of water, it looks as if it .A.breaks B.has broken C.were broken D.had been brokenLooking around the town he felt as though he away for ages.A.has beenB.was C.is D.had been当堂检测I.依据中文或首字母提示,填写所缺单词的适当形式。(每题1分,共10分)By the end of February schools are opened t the country.1. He is a f as an artist, bu
20、t a success as an art teacher.2. If we work with a strong will, we can o any difficulty, no matter how great it is.3. He had great d in getting the work done within a week.4. They sent the enemy ship to the b of the sea.5. I found it(令人惊讶的)that the young player beat the chess master in the game.6. I
21、 still remember her (特别的)way of smiling.7. My family(招待)him as an honored guest.8. Elizabeth Fry helped to improve prison conditions and gave the(无家可归的)work and education.9. After graduating from Peking University, he was(幸运的)in having a good job.II;请从下面方框中选择适当的单词或短语,并用其正确形式填空。(每题1分,共10分)boil ,cmel,
22、slide, worn-out,star,pick,knock,cut off,content,badly on8. Anyone who likes watching people suffer is.9. These cars are and must be replaced.10. When water, it changes into steam.III.请依据中文意思及提示,翻译以下句子。(每题2分,共10分.我不能想像如果受到暴风雪围困,生活会是什么样子的。(be caught in)1 .尽管这部电影投资很大,却不受欢迎,这使得导演大吃一惊。(astonish).成千上万的人去淘
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