跨文化交际(UNIT10).ppt
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1、Review of Unit 91.Whatiscultureshock?2.Howtoadapttoanewculture?InterculturalCommunicationUnit10AcquiringInterculturalCompetence Warm Up Please read the story on page 334.Can you guess how the husband translated for his mother and his wife?Susan:Mrs.Zhang,come to New York if you want.Husband:妈妈,您可一定要
2、来纽约看看.Mother:不去了,给你们添麻烦。Husband:Oh,it depends on the physical condition .Susan:Yes,oh thanks for your delicious food,I like them very much.Husband:谢谢妈妈给我们做了那么多的好吃的.Mother:自家人谢什么。苏珊,你以后可不要再瘦身了,身体健康才最重要哪!Husband:Its my pleasure.Susan,I hope you become even more beautiful.Susan:Thank you!The same to yo
3、u.Husband:谢谢妈妈,我祝你身体健康.Mother:啊,谢谢,谢谢!Reading IReadthearticle“ACultureLearningStory”(p335-340).Whatcanyoulearnfromthestory?vCulturalIdentityCulturalidentityreferstoonessenseofbelongingtoaparticularcultureorethnicgroup.Peopleconsciouslyidentifythemselveswithagroupthathasasharedsystemofsymbolsandmeani
4、ngsaswellasnormsforconduct.Reading IReadthearticle“ACultureLearningStory”(p335-340).Whatcanyoulearnfromthestory?vBetweennessofidentity:(p339)Betweennessofidentityisastateofmindthatisdistinctfromthatofatypical,traditionalstandardineithernativelanguage/cultureorsecondlanguage/culture.Itisaresultofthew
5、holerecreationprocessofapersonsownidentityaftertakingdifferentcharacteristicsfromthesecondlanguageorcultureintothepersonsoriginalidentity.However,thisshouldnotbeconsideredasanincompleteorinferioridentity,eithertonativelanguage/culture,ortosecondlanguage/culture,butasanother,originallycreated,indepen
6、dentone.Reading IIRead the article“Improving Intercultural Communication”(p346-350).How can we improve our communication with people of other cultures?1)know yourself(1)We are products of our culture;an awareness of our culture along with examples of contrasting cultures contributes greatly to our u
7、nderstanding of ourselves as cultural being.(2)Identity those attitudes,prejudices,and opinions that we all carry around and that bias the way the world appears to us;detect the ways in which these attitudes influence communication.(3)Learn to recognize your communication style the manner in which y
8、ou present yourself to others;it involves discovering the kind of image we portray to the rest of the world.Reading IIRead the article“Improving Intercultural Communication”(p346-350).How can we improve our communication with people of other cultures?2)seek to understand different languages(1)Seek a
9、 common language and attempt to understand cultural differences in using the language.(2)Keep in mind that there is more to language than vocabulary,syntax,and dialects.(3)Language is more than a vehicle of communication;it teaches one a cultures lifestyle,ways of thinking,and different patterns of
10、interaction.(4)There are different styles of“talk”.Reading IIRead the article“Improving Intercultural Communication”(p346-350).How can we improve our communication with people of other cultures?3)develop empathy(1)Develop empathy-be able to see things from the point of view of others so that we can
11、better know and adjust to the other people.(2)Barrier to empathy a constant self-focus;a lack of motivation;(3)We must realize that we live in an interconnected world and try to understand everyone regardless of how much we seem separated from them by either distance or culture.(4)To cultivate empat
12、hy to become sensitive to the values and customs of the culture with which you are interacting.(5)This does not mean that you have to agree with them,but you can avoid conflict,are better able to understand the situation,and are better equipped to provide a mutually agreeable solution to the problem
13、.4)to be flexibleIntercultural Communication CompetenceIntercultural communication competence refers to the ability to accomplish effective and appropriate intercultural communication between communicators of different cultures.Finish the Matching Task(p353)Matching Task(p353)Attributes1.Tolerance f
14、or ambiguity2.Open-mindedness3.Flexibility4.Respectfulness5.Adaptability6.Sensitivity7.Creativity Abilitiesb.Ability to meet new situations with mindfulnessf.Ability to respond to others in non-evaluative waysa.Ability to shift frame of referencee.Ability to show positive regard for the other(s)g.Ab
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