新教材外研版英语必修第一册课时检测Unit5Intothewild(二)UsinglanguageWord版含解析.docx
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1、Unit 5 课下题型练(二)Using languageI .阅读理解AWhen the dog named Judy spotted the first sheep in her life, she did what comes naturally.The four-year-old dog set off racing after the sheep across several flelds and, being a city animal, lost both her sheep and her sense of direction.Then she ran along the ed
2、ge of cliff (悬崖)and fell 100 feet, bouncing off a rock into the sea.Her owner Mike Holden panicked and called the coastguard of Cornwall, who turned up in seconds.Six volunteers slid down the cliff with the help of a rope but gave up all hope of Hnding her alive after a 90-minute search.Three days l
3、ater, a hurricane hit the coast near Cornwall.Mr Holden returned home from his holiday upset and convinced his pet was dead.He comforted himself with the thought she had died in the most beautiful part of the country.For the next two weeks, the Holdens were heartbroken.Then, one day, the phone rang
4、and Steve Tregear, the coastguard of Cornwall, asked Holder if he would like his dog back.A birdwatcher, armed with a telescope, found the pet sitting desperately on a rock.While he sounded the alarm, a student from Leeds climbed down the cliff to collect Judy.The dog had initially been knocked unco
5、nscious (失去知觉的)but had survived by drinking water from a fresh scream at the base of the cliff.She may have fed on the body of a sheep which had also fallen over the edge. The dog was very thin and hungry, “ Steve Tregear said , “It was a very lucky dog.She survived because of a plentiful supply of
6、fresh water, “ he added.It was, as Mr Holden admitted“a minor miracle (奇迹)”.语篇解读;本文是一篇记叙文。文章讲述了 一只叫Judy的狗在追赶一只羊的时候,从悬崖 上掉了下来,最后死里逃生的故事。1. The dog Jody fell down the cliff when she was .A. rescuing her owner B. caught in a hurricaneC. blocked by a rock D. running after a sheep解析:选D 细节理解题。根据文章第一段内容可知,
7、一条叫Judy的狗在追赶一只羊 的时候,从悬崖上掉了下来。故选D。2. Who spotted Judy after the accident?A. A birdwatcher. B. A student from Leeds.C. Six volunteers. D. The coastguard of Cornwall.解析:选A 细节理解题。根据文章第五段中的A birdwatcher, armed with a telescope,found the pet sitting desperately on a rock.Tn,事故发生后是一个观鸟者看见了 Judy。故 选A。3. Wha
8、t can we infer from the text?A. People like to travel with their pets.B. Judy was taken to the fields for hunting.C. Luck plays a vital role in Judys survival.D. Holden cared little where Judy was buried.解析:选C 推理判断题。根据文章第六段中的It was a very lucky dog.She survived because of a plentiful supply of fresh
9、 water可知,在Judy的事故中,运气起着至关重要的 作用。故选C。4. Which of the following can be the best title for the text?A Miracle of the CoastguardB. Surviving a HurricaneC. Dangers in the WildD. Coming Back from the Dead解析:选D 标题归纳题。文章讲述的是一条狗在追赶一只羊的时候掉到悬崖下面, 最后幸运地死里逃生的故事,所以Coming Back from the Dead作文章标题比较合适。故选 DoBThe UN E
10、nvironment Programme says that raising temperatures could mean the end of some migrating animals.Migrating animals move through several environments as they travel away from the cold area into winter to warmer ones.Birds may fly from one part of the world to another, perhaps stopping at feeding grou
11、nds on the way.Whales and turtles travel through huge areas of ocean.A report says that changes in any one of the places where these animals stay can cause serious problems. a Obviously these animals have developed their traveling ways over thousands of years.But weather changes much greater over th
12、e next 25 to 50 years.And it is impossible for these animals to change their habits fast enough, “ said the report writer Dr Robert Hepworth.Turtles are hit hardest by rising temperatures.Scientists have found that at higher temperatures, turtles have far more female eggs than male ones.In parts of
13、Malaysia, turtles are only giving birth to female babies.And some turtles are more probable to develop cancer as the waters get warmer.With birds, the main problem is the harm to important areas at the end of their travels or at resting places along the way.About one-fifth of immigration birds are n
14、ow in danger because of these changes, including rising sea levels, land loss and more strong storms.Some other animals are now in great danger.For example, the North Atlantic Right Whale is losing their food because of the changing ocean flows; the White-Nose Dolphin is out-competed (淘汰)by other ki
15、nds in warmer waters.The report is not all bad news.Even with the temperature changing, protecting the environment can still help migrating animals return.We need governments to start taking action all over the world.The clock is ticking.We should make full use of every minute. said Dr Hepworth.And
16、now some projects are already working! Whales are changing their feeding habits, Hnding new feeding grounds and new foods to eat.语篇解读:本文是一篇说明文。文章谈论的是气候变化对迁徙动物的影响。5. Why does this raising temperature mean the end of some migrating animals?A. They stop moving through several environments.B. They can,t
17、 suit the changes during their travelling.C. Their travelling habits will be changed fast enough.D. They keep flying from one part of the world to another.解析:选B 推理判断题。根据文章第二段最后部分Dr Robert Hepworth所说的话可 推断,气温升高意味着一些迁徙动物不能适应旅行中的变化,从而导致它们的灭绝。故选Bo6. What is the result of the warming according to the pas
18、sage?A. The North Atlantic Right Whale may find new food.B. Some turtles may develop cancer with the warm waters.C. 1/5 of migrating birds change their feeding habits.D. The White-Nosed Dolphin may have only female babies.解析:选B 细节理解题。根据文章第三段中的And some turtles are more probable to develop cancer as t
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