浙江省安吉县振民中学高一英语《Unit5 Canada“The True North”:Language points》课件3.ppt
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1、必修必修 3 Unit 5 Language points 2021/8/8 星期日1预习案:预习案:1.Passengers checked their b_ before boarding the plane.2.My kids spend hours _(闲聊)on the phone to their friends.3.We began our _(向东的)journey at dawn.4.The government was urged to take _(措施)to fight the spread of AIDS.5.They were the last two to go
2、a_ the ship.baggagechattingeastwardmeasuresaboard2021/8/8 星期日26.They were near the _(边界)between France and Germany.7.The boss decided to pass over his _(轻微的)mistakes.8.In some developing countries more and more people are migrating to u_ areas.9.The police s_ the house after a murder happened last n
3、ight.10.During the windstorm the ships stayed in the h_.borderslighturbansurroundedharbour2021/8/8 星期日31.Rather than take the aeroplane all the way,they decided to fly to Vancouver and then take the train west to east across Canada。她们不想一路乘飞机,她们决定先飞到温她们不想一路乘飞机,她们决定先飞到温哥华,再从哥华,再从 西海岸乘火车横穿加拿大到西海岸乘火车横穿加
4、拿大到达东海岸。达东海岸。2021/8/8 星期日4品味经典品味经典Rather than go there,Id prefer to stay here on my own.Well have the meeting in the classroom rather than in the hall.我宁愿自己呆在这里,也不去那里我宁愿自己呆在这里,也不去那里。我们将在教室里开会,而不是在大厅开会。我们将在教室里开会,而不是在大厅开会。2021/8/8 星期日5He wanted to sunbathe rather than swim.I always prefer starting ear
5、ly,rather than leaving everything to the last minute.他宁愿晒日光浴也不去游泳。他宁愿晒日光浴也不去游泳。我总是愿意早开始,不愿把所有的情都留我总是愿意早开始,不愿把所有的情都留到最后才做。到最后才做。2021/8/8 星期日6自我探究自我探究rather than意为意为“而不是而不是”,并列连词,连接,并列连词,连接两个相同的成分。后面可接两个相同的成分。后面可接名词、代词、形名词、代词、形容词、介词短语、动名词、动词或动词不定容词、介词短语、动名词、动词或动词不定式。式。2021/8/8 星期日7归纳拓展(1)rather than连接
6、主语时,谓语动词要和前面的主语一致。e.g.I think Tom,rather than you,_ to blame.我认为该受责备的是汤姆而不是你。(2)宁愿做某事,would rather do sth.than do sth.,would do sth.rather than do sth.,prefer to do sth.rather than do sth.is2021/8/8 星期日8牛刀小试牛刀小试 1.)I should thank you _ that you should thank me.A.because B.rather than C.for D.as2.)Nu
7、clear science should be developed to benefit the people _ harm them.Abetter than Bmore than Cother than Drather than2021/8/8 星期日92.The thought that they could cross the whole continent was exciting.that引导同位语从句。e.g.The news _ our athletes won another gold medal was reported in yesterdays newspaper.A.
8、which B.whether C.what D.that2021/8/8 星期日103.Going eastward,you will.ward(s)加在前置词上,构成副词,表示方向backward(s)向后,upward(s)向上。=_,and you will.Go eastward2021/8/8 星期日114.People think it is Canadas most beautiful city,surrounded by mountains and the Pacific Ocean.许多人认为温哥华是加拿大最美的城市,许多人认为温哥华是加拿大最美的城市,因为它被大山包围,濒
9、临太平洋。因为它被大山包围,濒临太平洋。2021/8/8 星期日12品味经典品味经典After the meeting he was surrounded by a crowd of reporters.Tall trees surround the lake.The lake is surrounded with/by tall trees.Police surrounded the building.会后,他被一群记者围住了。会后,他被一群记者围住了。湖边树木环绕。湖边树木环绕。警方包围了那栋房子。警方包围了那栋房子。2021/8/8 星期日13归纳拓展归纳拓展(1)surround.wi
10、th.使包围 be surrounded by/with 被包围或环绕(2)surrounding adj.周围的 surroundings n.环境 surround vt.包围,围绕;圈住The house _我们房子的四周都是树。我们房子的四周都是树。The village and _are very pretty.警察包围了这幢房子。_is surrounded with/by treesits surrounding sceneryPolice surrounded the building.2021/8/8 星期日141.)We could see the buildings _
11、by trees.A.being surrounded B.surrounded C.to be surrounded D.surround (2)With his soldiers _ for months,the general became even more worried when he thought that the enemy might began another attack at dawn.Asurrounded Bto surround Csurrounding Dbeing surrounded2021/8/8 星期日155.It is so wet there th
12、at the trees are extremely tall,some measuring over 90 metres.那儿的湿度很大,所以树都长的特别高,一些高达90多米。so.that 和such.that是常见的引导结果状语从句的句型.Time permitting,well go to your house._The guide leading the way,we had no trouble getting out of the forest._More time given,we can finish the work._如果时间许可的话,我们就去你家。如果时间许可的话,我们
13、就去你家。向导领着路,我们毫不费劲走出了森林。向导领着路,我们毫不费劲走出了森林。如果给我们更多的时间,我们能完成这项工作。如果给我们更多的时间,我们能完成这项工作。2021/8/8 星期日16句中some measuring over 90 meters是独立主格结构,此处相当于which引导的非限制性定语从句,即some of which measure over 90 meters。独立主格结构就是一个名词或代词作为逻辑主语,加上形容词、副词、现在分词、过去分词、动词不定式或介词短语构成,在句中作状语表示伴随情况、原因等。独立主格结构一般有逗号与主句分开。2021/8/8 星期日17牛刀
14、小试 完成句子_(眼睛闭紧),father sat there quietly._(天气允许的话),the children will go out this weekend._(猎人们在四处搜寻),the fox had nowhere to hide itself.Eyes closedWeather permittingHunters searching around2021/8/8 星期日186.Earlier that day,when they crossed the Rocky Mountains,they managed to catch sight of some mount
15、ain goats and even a grizzly bear and an eagle.那天早些时候,当她们穿越落基山脉时,她们设法看到了野山羊,甚至还看到一只大灰熊和一只鹰。manage to do设法做。manage to do sth.的意思是“设法成功地完成”,而try to do sth.的意思是“尽力做(但结果不一定成功)”。2021/8/8 星期日191)Your house is always so neathow do you _ it with three children?Amanage Bserve Cadapt Dconstruct(2)Though he wa
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