研究生英语ppt课件.pptx
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1、 牛牛文库文档分享Words&Expressions1.cope with 2.blurt out 3.inarticulate 4.bestow sth.upon(on)sb.5.downright 6.carry sb.away 7.well off 8.get possession of 9.put ones mind to e up with 11.brush sth.off 12.on the right track13.appalled 14.be inept at doing sth.15.fall flat 16.fall apart 17.execrable18.adroit
2、 19.poise 20.etiquette port 22.the chances are(that) 牛牛文库文档分享Words&Expressions1.copewithbeabletodealwith(sth.)difficult;managesuccessfullyExamples:nTheylackthestrengthtocopewithalltheproblemsastheyarenotquiteexperienced.nEvenMr.Smith,whoisnotedforhisinexhaustiblepatience,couldnotcopewiththisdifficul
3、tstudent.2.blurtoutsay(sth.)suddenlyorwithoutthinkingoftheeffectorresultExamples:nPeterwassoexcitedthatheblurtedthenewsoutbeforewecouldstophim.nK 牛牛文库文档分享Words&Expressions3.inarticulateadj.unabletoexpressoneselfclearlyandfluentlyExamples:uMymeetingswithhimleftmeinarticulatewithrage.uMaisiehadalwayst
4、houghtofherselfasbeinguneducatedandinarticulate,andwassurprisedthatanyoneshouldaskheropinion.4.bestowsth.upon(on)sb.presentsth.asagifttosb.Examples:uHedoesntdeservethepraisethathasbeenbestoweduponhim.uT 牛牛文库文档分享Words&Expressions5.downrightadj.usedtoemphasizethatsomethingiscompletelybadoruntrueExampl
5、es:uShehadmadetroublewhenevershecould,stealingherboyfriendsbytellingdownrightlies.uIthoughtmyweddingwas,despiteitslackingthefamiliartrappingsoftradition,downrightlegal.6.carrysb.away(usu.passive)causesb.toloseself-controlorbeveryexcitedExamples:uHewassocarriedawaybyfearthathedidntknowwhathewassaying
6、.uW 牛牛文库文档分享Words&Expressions7.welloffinaverygoodpositionorcondition,esp.financiallyExamples:uYoushouldntgrumbleaboutthathouse;youdontrealizewhenyourewelloff.uIthinkyoudbebetteroffifyoujustmovedbacktoyourmothershouseforawhile.8.getpossessionofbecometheowneroroccupier(ofsth.)Examples:uWedidntgetposse
7、ssionofthecaruntilafewdaysaftertheauction.uHowdidyougetpossessionofthepainting? 牛牛文库文档分享Words&Expressions9.putonesmindtosth.giveallonesattentionto(achieving)sth.Examples:uIdontthinkyoureincapableofaccomplishingthattask;ifyouputyourmindtoit,youcandoit.uTeupwithfindorproduce(ananswer,asolution,etc.)Ex
8、amples:uScientistswillhavetocomeupwithnewmethodsofincreasingtheworldsfoodsupply.uHereceivesideas, 牛牛文库文档分享Words&Expressions11.brushsth.offremovesth.withabrush;ignoresth.Examples:nJohnbrushedoffBillswarningthathemightfallfromthetree.nIvetriedtomakecontactwiththeneighborsbuttheyvealwaysbrushedmeoff.12
9、.ontherighttrackthinkingoractinginacorrectwayExamples:nHesolvedtheprobleminnotimebecausehestartedoutontherighttrack.nW 牛牛文库文档分享Words&Expressions13.appalledadj.veryshockedandupsetbysomethingverybadorunpleasantExamples:nAppalledatthestateofthekitchen,shesetaboutscrubbingawaythelayersofgrimeandgrease.n
10、WhenIheardwhathadhappenedIwasabsolutelyappalled.14.beineptatdoingsth.becompletelyunskillfulatdoingsth.Examples:nInsomepartsofChina,awomanineptatstitchingwillbelaughedat.nW 牛牛文库文档分享Words&Expressions15.fallflat(ofajoke,story,performance,etc.)failcompletelytoproducetheeffectintendedorexpectedExamples:n
11、Whatwemeanttobeafunnystoryfellcompletelyflat.nTheschemeforrebuildingthecitycentrefellflat,owingtotherefusalofthecounciltosanctiontheexpenditureofthemoneyitwouldhaverequired.16.fallapartbreak;falltopiecesExamples:nAnndidwhatshecoulddotokeepthemarriagefromfallingapart.nT 牛牛文库文档分享Words&Expressions17.ex
12、ecrableadj.verybad;detestableExamples:uCriticsblamethestudentspoortestperformancesonexecrableteaching.uYourhandwritingissoexecrablethatIcanhardlyreadit.18.adroitadj.skilfulExamples:uTheyarehighlyefficientandespeciallyadroitatpersuadingtheemployeestodomorework.uEmployingsuchdevicesisafinetestofsheerw
13、ritingskill, 牛牛文库文档分享Words&Expressions19.poisen.dignityandself-confidenceExamples:uTheyfeltthathelackedsufficientpoiseandconfidenceforthejob.uNigelwasostentatiouslysmokingabigcigartogiveanillusionofpoise.20.etiquetten.rulesforcorrectorpolitebehaviorbetweenpeopleorwithincertainprofessionsExamples:uIt
14、wasconsideredabreachofetiquettetorefuseaninvitation.uP 牛牛文库文档分享Words&Eportvt.behave(oneself)Examples:uHecomportedhimselfinawaythatwonhimrespect.uTheteachertellsuswhatthingsarelike,howtheworldis,andhowweshouldcomportourselvesinit.22.thechancesare(that)itislikelythatExamples:uThechancesarethatshehasal
15、readyknownthebadnews,otherwiseshewouldntlooksodesperate.uT 牛牛文库文档分享Passage analysisLanguage points:u(line 1)I have never cultivated a mustache though Im sure one would enhance my distinguished looks and cause women to giggle as I passed along the boulevard.uI have never got a mustache,though Im sure
16、 if I had a mustache,I would look more handsome,and will make women laugh as I passed along the boulevard.尽管我确信蓄胡子会使我更加气度不凡,走在大街上会使女性发笑,但我从不留胡子 牛牛文库文档分享Passage analysiscultivate a moustache 留胡子 cultivate:foster the growth ofeg.He is cultivating a blond mustache which will not take.他嘴巴上留起了不招人喜欢的淡黄色的他
17、嘴巴上留起了不招人喜欢的淡黄色的小胡子。小胡子。enhance:make better or more attractive eg.This sauce will enhance the flavor of the 牛牛文库文档分享Passage analysisu(line 4)It invites compliments.uIt encourages others to pay me compliments.它会招来别人的恭维。u(line 7)I might be thrown into such a panic that Id blurt out.uI might feel great
18、 panic suddenly so that I would say without hesitation.我可能会惊慌得脱口而出 牛牛文库文档分享Passage analysisu(line 9)It is one of the paradoxes of social intercourse that a compliment is harder to respond to than an insult.uThe fact that it is harder to respond to a compliment than an insult seems to be foolish or i
19、mpossible in social communication but has some truth in it.在社会交往中,应对恭维比对付辱骂要艰难得多,这话听起来有点矛盾,却有一定的道理。 牛牛文库文档分享Passage analysisu(line 10)Here is an area of small talk that most of us act awkwardly.uCompliment is the conversation about everyday matters but most of us dont know how to respond to it prope
20、rly.闲聊时来句恭维话,往闲聊时来句恭维话,往往让我们大多数人不知所措。往让我们大多数人不知所措。 牛牛文库文档分享Passage analysisu(line 12)Someone utters a pleasing,praiseful remark in our direction and we grow inarticulate and our kneecaps begin to vibrate.uSomeone pays a compliment to us and we will feel at a loss and our kneecaps begin to tremble.有人
21、对我们说上一句动听、赞美的话,有人对我们说上一句动听、赞美的话,我们就慌得说不出话来,膝盖开始瑟瑟我们就慌得说不出话来,膝盖开始瑟瑟发抖。发抖。 牛牛文库文档分享Passage analysisu(line 14)I cant accept with grace a compliment bestowed upon me for a thing that isnt reall mine.uI couldnt embrace the particular compliment which is beyond me.如果别人称赞不是真正属于我自己的东西时,我根本无法欣然接受 牛牛文库文档分享Pas
22、sage analysisu(line 18)I didnt do it.uI didnt create the beautiful valley.山谷不是我造的.u(line 21)The nearest I ever came to downright acceptance of this particular compliment was the time I said,“Well,we like it.”uI ever came nearest to complete acceptance of this particular compliment when I said,“Well,
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