2019学年高一英语上学期期末考试试题 新目标版.doc
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1、- 1 -20192019 学年度第一学期高一年级英语期末试卷学年度第一学期高一年级英语期末试卷第二部分:阅读理解第二部分:阅读理解(共20小题;第一节15小题,第二节5小题,每小题2分;满分40分)第一节 阅读理解A AMany people keep the stamps in a drawer at home because theyll never know when they might need them! The trouble is that they have no idea of how many stamps they have left. When they want
2、to send something by post, its very annoying to find out that they have run out of stamps! The Internet is possible to solve the problem. The United States Postal Service has come up with a system which allows people to print their own postage stamps at their own home! This is the perfect solution f
3、or those people that have busy lives! Whenever you go to the post office to buy a stamp, you are buying a boring and standard postage stamp. They are red in color, and you can easily buy them on the Internet as well. For example, you can just order a regular 1st class stamp and then print it off usi
4、ng your own printer (打印机). These days, you can have much more fun with your stamps. You can buy them online instead of going to the post office. You can decorate, preview (预览) and print your stamps all at your own home. You are able to use any of your own photos as part of your postage stamp as well
5、. These stamps arent just allowed to be used in the United States; they can be used to send your mail throughout the world. They are perfect to use for many special occasions, such as weddings, festivals and even birthdays! They are fantastic! 21. The problem of keeping stamps at home is that _.A. t
6、he stamps may lose color B. you may not find them anywhereC. the stamps may be out of date D. you do not know how many are left22. With the system of the United States Postal Service, people can _.- 2 -A. buy photo stamps at a very low priceB. send their international mails for free C. design their
7、own photo stampsD. have their letters delivered faster than before23. Whats the writers attitude toward the new type of stamps?A. He thinks they are a great idea. B. He is afraid they may cause trouble.C. He thinks they save a lot of money.D. He thinks they are as good as the traditional ones.B B Sc
8、ientists say cutting down trees is threatening one of Mexicos most famous insects. Satellite (卫星) pictures show large wooded areas have been cleared from central Mexico. The forests are the winter home for millions of monarch butterflies (黑脉金斑蝶). The butterflies travel there each year to reproduce (
9、繁殖). Each year, more than two hundred thousand people travel to Mexico to see the butterflies. From November to March, millions of butterflies can be seen in the trees and the sky. Mexican officials hope that by protecting the forests, they can increase the number of visitors.These satellite picture
10、s show the Monarch Butterfly Biosphere Reserve. About four hundred forty-five hectares (公顷) have been cleared illegally (非法地) since 2004. Scientists say that, if the clearing continues, monarch butterflies will not use the reserve as their winter home. For thousands of years, the butterflies have be
11、en flying to the same forests. Their trip goes along Canada and the northeastern United States. It is about four thousand eight hundred kilometers. The insects fly about eighty kilometers a day. They reach central Mexico after about sixty days. No one is sure why the brightly-colored orange and blac
12、k butterflies choose these forests. However, some scientists believe the area might offer the right wetness and cool weather to keep the insects alive through the winter. - 3 -24. If people continue cutting down trees, monarch butterflies _.A. will stop reproducing B. will not go there in winterC. w
13、ill die out in the next few yearsD. will be protected by Mexican law25. From the text, we can learn that the trip of monarch butterflies _.A. started about 100 years agoB. is from the United States to Central MexicoC. is about two months long D. is more than five thousand kilometers26. Why do monarc
14、h butterflies choose the forests as their winter home according to the scientists?A. The warm weather. B. The dry air.C. The wet ground.D. The high temperature.27. What is the text mainly about?A. How a monarch butterfly grows up.B. Monarch butterflies winter home is in danger.C. The main habitats o
15、f monarch butterflies disappeared.D. What the Mexican government does to protect butterflies.C C Eyesight problems are common among all ages and if they are left untreated, they can cause serious headaches or other problems. The good news is that most eyesight problems can easily be sorted out by we
16、aring glasses.Regular eye tests are important for everyone. Children and teenagers, under the age of 16 and up to the age of 19 for those full-time education, have the right to have eye tests for free in Britain. As the eye test is free, theres no excuse for not having a regular eye test. Doctors su
17、ggest that its better to have an eye test about once a year. Wearing glasses isnt always regarded as all that cool and teens who suddenly need to wear glasses may find it difficult to accept. If theyve grown up wearing glasses, then they may be more used to it. However, if your eyes are in poor heal
18、th, not wearing glasses can put even more pressure on your eyes and - 4 -could make them even worse.Thankfully, the days of little choice of glasses frames (框架) for teenagers are gone and theres now a wide selection of frames. If a teen does need to wear glasses, then its good to let him or her choo
19、se the type, as he or she will be able to choose something he or she feels comfortable. Dont forget to be guided by the experts on glasses too.28. According to the text, teens in the UK _.A. have few eyesight problems B. can design their own glassesC. change their glasses very often D. can check the
20、ir eyes without paying29. How often do doctors suggest teens to have an eye test?A. Once a month.B. Once every six months.C. Once a year. D. Twice a year.30. It can be learned from the text that teens _.A. find it difficult to buy comfortable glasses B. prefer to wear cool glasses at an early ageC.
21、are advised to wear glasses if their eyesight is poorD. think they are much cooler when wearing glasses31. In the text, the writer mainly wants to tell us _.A. how to talk with doctors B. at what age to wear glassesC. how to buy the suitable glasses D. how to treat eyesight problemsD D Experts recen
22、tly said that people could slow global warming by changing the color of the rooftops (屋顶). They said sunlight, and its heat, will reach the surface of a white-colored roof and almost all can be reflected (反射) back. However, dark rooftops hold in more than eighty percent of the energy from sunlight.
23、This is why there are white-and-light-colored buildings in many warm areas of the world.Researchers have estimated (评估) the effects that white roofs could have on the planet. Their study considers painting sixty-three percent of rooftops white - 5 -in one hundred large cities in warm areas around th
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