2023-2024年小学英语六年级上册知识讲解考点精练 Unit 3 Holiday fun(译林版三起含答案).docx
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1、Unit 3 Holiday fun知识点讲解与考题精练(有答案)【知识点1】工ntonation语调Hey! Please pick an orange for me.I want an orange from the tree.Hey! Please catch a fish for me.I want a fish from the sea.总结: A用降调(口)例如:I dont know her name.(陈述句)What did you see?(特殊疑问句)Please be quiet.(祈使句)Thank you!(感叹句)【拓展】语调(intonation),即说话的腔调
2、,就是一句话里声调(pitch)高低抑扬轻重的配制和变 化,是语言的旋律。英语有五种常用语调:升调(匚)、降调(口)、升降调(口)、降升 调(口)以及平调(一)。_3血6将会学到升调(匚)注:一般疑问句用升调(口),如:Are you Mike? (口)升调 rising intonation,降调 falling intonation【考题精练11标出下列句子的升降调。1. What did you do yesterday?()Do you often play basketball on Sunday? ()2. I saw many interesting things there.
3、()Please open the window. ()3. Do you like English?()4. What a beautiful girl she is!()How many students in your class? ()5. I dont know her name. ()【知识点2】一般过去时的一般疑问句一Did you go fishing?你去钓鱼了 吗?一Yes, I did. /No, I didnt.是的,我去了。/ 不,我没去。解析:一般过去时的一般疑问句包含以下三种句型结构:.含有be动词的过去式:”把be动词(was/were)提到句首;方法-第一人称
4、变第二人称;.遇至some变any。I was excited about the news. -Were you excited about the news?Yes, I was. / No, I wasnt.例: They were at home last night. Were they at home last night?-Yes, they were. / No, they werent.注意:be动词问,be动词答.含有情态动词:把情态动词(could, would, should等)提到句首;方法-第一人称变第二人称;.遇至II some 变 anyo例: He could
5、 ride a bike three years ago. Could he ride a bike three years ago?-Yes, he could. / No, he couldnt.注意:情态动词问,情态动词答.不含be动词和情态动词,只含有行为动词句首加Did,行为动词过去式变回原形;方法第一人称变第二人称;j遇至U some 变 any。例: They played football after school yesterday. Did they play football after school yesterday?Yes, they did. / No, they
6、 didnt.注意:Did问,Did答【考题精练2】按要求完成句子。(1) Lucy did her homework at home.(改否定句)Lucy her homework at home.(2) There was some orange in the cup.(变一般疑问句) there orange in the cup?(3) Frank read an interesting book about history.(般疑问句) Frank an interesting book about history?(4) We visited the Shanghai Palace
7、 five years ago.(改为一般疑问句) you the Shanghai Palace five years ago?(5) They were here just now.(改为否定句)They just now.(6) Su hai could read and draw two years ago.(改为否定句) Su Hai read draw two years ago.(7) My mother bought some things from shops.(改为一般疑问句) your mother buy things from shops?(8) There was
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