大学英语四六级写作ppt课件.ppt
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1、 说明利弊型论说文说明利弊型论说文说明利弊型论说文是四说明利弊型论说文是四,六级作文中一常见六级作文中一常见命题形式命题形式,它一般要求作者针对某一事物或它一般要求作者针对某一事物或某一现象从正反两方面辨证地分析它的优某一现象从正反两方面辨证地分析它的优缺点缺点,然后表明自己对该事物或现象的看法然后表明自己对该事物或现象的看法.由此可见由此可见,此类作文一般可写成此类作文一般可写成”三段式三段式”或或”四段式四段式”的文章的文章.说明利弊型论说文的结构模式说明利弊型论说文的结构模式描述某一现象描述某一现象(事物事物)-分析其优点分析其优点-分分析其缺点析其缺点-我的态度或看法我的态度或看法.说
2、明说明 利弊型论说文的写作要领利弊型论说文的写作要领 在分别说明某一现象在分别说明某一现象(事物事物)的优点或缺点时的优点或缺点时,切忌凌乱切忌凌乱,一定要有条理一定要有条理.可以使用一些过渡词可以使用一些过渡词或词组或词组,如如:firstly,secondly,finally;For one thing,.For another,.在文章最后一段表明自己的态度或看法时在文章最后一段表明自己的态度或看法时,考考生最好给出相应的理由或提出更好的方法以减生最好给出相应的理由或提出更好的方法以减少某现象少某现象(事物事物)可能带来的负面效应可能带来的负面效应.常用句型:常用句型:.There ar
3、e several advantages in/of The first/biggest advantage is that2.Nothing/Few things can equal/match within terms of3.has a positive impact/influence on peoples lives.4.is playing an increasingly important role in peoples lives5.Of course,the disadvantages can not be ignored.6.However,it still has som
4、e drawbacks.7.However,just as everything has two sides,also has many disadvantages.8.Everything has two sides,is no exception.9.As the proverb goes,every coin has its two sides/no garden without its weeds.is no exception.10.however,the negative aspects are also apparent/obvious/evident.To begin with
5、,.To make matters worse,.Worst of all,11.As to me,I think the advantages outweigh/carry more weight than the disadvantages.12.Anyway,I still believe has more advantages.13.But for me,I think what is more important is its positive side.Writing:For this part,you are allowed 30 minutes to write a compo
6、sition on the topic Keeping a Pet.You should write at least 120 words with the following contents.1.养宠物有很多优点养宠物有很多优点.2.宠物也会引发一些问题宠物也会引发一些问题.3.我的态度我的态度.Keeping a Pet Nowadays it is common to see people keep a dog or a cat or a pet of another kind all over the world.There are many advantages of keepin
7、g a pet.For one thing,pets are good companions.This is especially important for people who live alone and for the old people who do not go out much.Some pets can also help to protect the house from thieves.For another,dogs and cats like to play and can give amusement to children and adults.Taking ca
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