2021年昆明市英语中考真题及答案.pdf
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1、2021 年昆明市初中学业水平考试 英语试题卷(全卷四个部分,共 8 页。满分 120 分,考试用时 120 分钟)注意事项:1.本卷为试题卷。考生必须在答题卡上解题作答。答案应书写在答题卡的相应位置上,在试题卷、草稿纸上作答无效。2.考试结束后,请将试题卷和答題卡一并交回。第一部分听力(共四节,满分 30 分)第一节 听句子,选出与所听句子内容相符的图画。听音前你有 10 秒钟的读题时间,注意听两遍。(共 5 小题,每小题 I 分,满分 5 分)第二节 根据所听到的句子,选出最恰当的应答语。听音前你有 10 秒钟的读题时间,注意听两遍。(共 5 小题,每小题 1 分,满分 5 分)6.A.P
2、iano lessons.B.The chess club.C.A welcome party.7.A.In September.B.Every morning.C.For five months.8.A.Yes,he does.B.No,he isnt.C.No,he didnt.9.A.Its not good.B.What a pity!C.Thank you.10.A.All right.B.Here you are.C.It doesnt matter.第三节 听对话及何题,选择最佳答案。听音前你有 10 秒钟的读题时间,注意听两遍。共 5 小题,每小題 2 分,满分 10 分)11
3、.A.Once a week.B.Twice a week.C.Three times a week.12.A.The service is the best.B.The restaurant is clean.C.The food tastes good.13.A.6:50 p.m.B.7:15 p.m.C.7:40 p.m.14.A.No,he doesnt B.On weekdays.C.On weekends.15.A.Yu Gong should move the mountains.B.The Story of Yu Gong is not educational.C.Yu Gon
4、g can try another way to solve the problem.第四节听短文,根据短文内容回答问题。听音前你有 15 秒钟的读题时间,注意听三遍.(共 5 小题,每小题 2 分,满分 10 分)16.Fairy penguins are the _ penguins in the world.A.fattest B.largest C.smallest 17.How tall are fairy penguins?A.About 3 centimeters tall.B.About 13 centimeters tall.C.About 30 centimeters ta
5、ll.18.Where do fairy penguins lay eggs?A.In the sea.B.On land.C.In a hole under the sea.19.Fairy penguins are in danger.One of the reasons is that _.A.they often get hurt B.there is no enough food C.they are losing their homes because of pollution 20.According to the passage,which of the following i
6、s TRUE?A.Fairy penguins arc good at swimming and flying.B.Its the father and mother penguins task to sit on the eggs.C.Fairy penguins live in the north of Australia and in New Zealand.第二部分 英语知识运用(共二节,满分 25 分)第一节 单项填空 从 A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出能填入空白处或替换划线部分的最佳答案。(共 15 小题,每小题 1 分,满分15 分)21.Since 1921,the Commu
7、nist Party of China(中国共产党)has been leading the Chinese people _ a better life.A.of B.on C.at D.to 22.一 A nice T-shirt!_is it?Its 50 yuan.A.How long B.How far C.How much D.How old 23.Tai chi,part of Chinese culture,is an exercise which helps people improve _ in health.A.themselves B.ourselves C.itsel
8、f D.myself 24._?Yes.Id like a bowl of beef noodles.A.Can you help me B.How was your day C.May I take your order D.What would you like to drink 25.You cant make progress in math learning _ you work harder.A.if B.after C.unless D.because 26.What did you do this Dragon Boat Festival?I _the boat races o
9、n TV and read books.A.watch B.watched C.am watching D.will watch 27.Its unbelievable that mountains can grow.According to a recent survey,Qomolangma has risen _ than before.A.low B.lower C.high D.higher 28.Scientists all over the world are _ new medicine to fight CO VID-19.A.blowing out B.trying out
10、 C.leaving out D.keeping out 29.Zhang Guimei started the first free senior high school for girls to help them get an _ in Lijiang,Yunnan.A.education B.invitation C.information D.imagination 30.Can you go to the movies with me tonight?_.I have to prepare for my English test.A.Yes,I can B.Id love to C
11、.Never mind D.Im afraid not 31.It is necessary to learn _ time and make good use of every minute.A.to manage B.managing C.to lose D.losing 32.A lot of teenagers think as they are older and wiser,they _ to make their own decisions.A.should allow B.shouldnt allow C.should be allowed D.shouldnt be allo
12、wed 33.Have you ever heard about the new law against food waste?Im wondering_.Dont worry.Of course it will.A.will it be helpful B.how will it be helpful C.it will be helpful D.whether it will be helpful 34.Being an excellent magician is not childs play even when you have practiced over and over agai
13、n.A.an easy job B.a play by children C.a hard job D.a play for children 35.Summer vacation is around the corner.You will have a period of time to relax and then set out on your new journey.A.going soon B.coming soon C.at the comer D.out of the comer 第二节 完形填空 从 A、B、C 三个选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳答案。(共 10 小题,每小题 1
14、 分,满 分 10 分)It was a summer day.An old man was taking a walk down a hill cheerfully.He wiped the sweat(擦汗)from his face and started 36 a song.Suddenly,he heard a voice.Hello,sir.The old man turned around,37 he saw no one.“Im here,the voice came from beside his feet.The old man looked down and saw a
15、beautiful flower.Sir,would you mind answering a question?,38 the flower.Certainly not,my child.What do you want to know?said the old man.The flower hesitated(犹豫)for a second and said,Why are you so 39?You are not young and maybe you dont have 40 days left?The flower went on,My days 41 and Im going t
16、o wither(枯萎).That makes me so sad.The old man laughed,Yes,I dont have many days left.But so what?42 waste such a lovely day on something that hasnt happened?The flower didnt 43 understand.The old man continued,Whats gone is gone.Whats to come is to come.You cant change it.But you can decide to enjoy
17、 this very 44 that you truly have.And he didnt 45 the flower to respond(回应).He just walked away,continuing with the happy song he had been singing.36.A.playing B.singing C.writing 37.A.but B.so C.or 38.A.repeated B.replied C.asked 39.A.worried B.happy C.tired 40.A.some B.many C.much 41.A.have return
18、ed B.have stood C.have passed 42.A.Where B.What C.Why 43.A.quite B.quietly C.seldom 44.A,word B.moment C.voice 45.A.wait for B.put away C.drop by 第三部分 阅读理解(共 20 小题,满分 35 分)A The colorful clothes we wear today are made by machines.But what did ancient people do if they wanted to wear something colorf
19、ul?Tie-dye(扎染)was a way to do this.More than 1,000 years ago,the Bai people in Yunnan used tie-dye to dye their clothes.Then this skill became so popular that people gave tie-dye clothes to the emperor as gifts.To tie-dye,you need to first use tools to tie,sew(缝制),or clip(夹住)your cloth(布料).The folde
20、d cloth is then put in dye.The Bai people usually make blue dye from a plant.As the cloth is folded,some parts become dark blue,while other parts have a lighter color When you unfold the cloth,you will see beautiful patterns.In the 1960s,tie-dye became a fashion trend in the US.People tie-dyed T-shi
21、rts and jeans imaginative ways.Many children in the US still learn tie-dye in their art classes.At a recent famous fashion show,an Italian designer surprised people with tie-dye dresses,is like an experiment(实验).People cannot imagine the patterns of the cloth if they dont see them.Its a surprise,the
22、 designer said.There is no doubt that the tie-dye trend has never really gone away.根据短文内容,判断句子正(T)误(F).(共 5 小题,每小題 1.5 分,满分 7.5 分)46.Tie-dye is a way to make clothes colorful.47.To tie-dye,people put the unfolded cloth in dye.48.The Bai people usually use a plant to make blue dye.49.Tic-dye is no lo
23、nger popular with common people.50.When we tie-dye,we have no idea what the patterns look like until we see them.B Felicia Grimmenhag from Sweden doesnt let anything get in her way,even a life-changing accident.After a serious car accident,Felicia had to get used to getting around in a wheelchair(轮椅
24、).But that didnt stop her from following her dream of becoming a top horse rider.In early June 2011,17-year-old Felicia got hit by a car.When she woke up in the hospital,she found both of her legs were missing.However,Felicia didnt quit trying to achieve her dream.She wanted to get back on the horse
25、.She had ridden as a little girl and decided in the hospital to try again.She wasnt sure if she would be able to.But after ten weeks,training,she could ride once again!The horses have meant a lot to me,Felicia said.When I sit on a horse,I dont feel like the disabled Felicia,I feel like the confident
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