选修七UnitRobots 单词 用法.pptx
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1、第1页/共100页However,I dont believe you should force people to help othersthe desire to help must come from the heart.但是,我认为你不应当强迫人们去帮助他人想要帮助别人的愿望必须来自于内心深处。第2页/共100页(朗文P547)One woman had expressed a strong desire to learn to read.一位妇女表达了学识字的强烈愿望。As is known to us,everyone desires_health_and_happiness.众所
2、周知,人人都渴望幸福、健康。第3页/共100页We always desire to live in peace with our neighbors.我们一向希望邻里之间和睦相处。We desire_that immediate help be_given_to the local villagers who have been trapped by the flood.我们渴望给予那些被洪水围困的当地村民们立即的救援。第4页/共100页2favourn喜爱;恩惠,帮忙;优惠vt.喜爱;偏袒(favor)(教材P11)As a favour Tony promised to help Cla
3、ire make herself smarter and her home more elegant.第5页/共100页托尼为让克莱尔高兴,答应帮助她,使她变得更漂亮,使她的家变得更高雅大方。第6页/共100页归纳拓展归纳拓展第7页/共100页(牛津P734)Could you do me a favour and watch the baby for half an hour?您能帮我照看婴儿半个小时吗?(牛津P735)Ill ask Steve to take it.He owes_me_a_favour.我要请史蒂夫接受。他欠我一个人情。第8页/共100页(牛津P735)Im all i
4、n_favour_of equal pay for equal work.我完全支持同工同酬。(牛津P735)The exchange rate is in our favour at the moment.目前汇率对我们有利。第9页/共100页3sympathyn同情,同情(心);赞同,支持(教材P11)Claire thought it was ridiculous to be offered sympathy by a robot.克莱尔觉得,机器人向她表示同情,这有点荒唐可笑。第10页/共100页第11页/共100页(牛津P2049)I have no sympathy for Jan
5、;its all her own fault.我不同情简,那都是她自己的错。(牛津P2049)I wish hed show me a little more sympathy.我多希望他能再体谅我一点。第12页/共100页Out_of_sympathy for the homeless children,he gave them shelter for the night.出于对无家可归的孩子的同情,他给他们提供了住宿。I am sure he will be in_sympathywith your proposal.我确信他一定赞成你的建议。第13页/共100页4accompanyvt.
6、陪伴;伴奏;附有;配有(教材P11)As he was not allowed to accompany her to the shops,he wrote out a list of items for her.她不允许他陪她去商店,因此他为她列了一个购物清单。第14页/共100页第15页/共100页(上海高考)Our trained leaders will accompany you and tell you everything you need to know.我们受过培训的带队人员会陪伴着你,告诉你需要知道的一切。第16页/共100页(2011高考天津卷完形)When I was
7、a little girl,I would often accompany you as you modeled for fashion photographers.小时候,你当时尚画报的模特时我常常陪伴你。第17页/共100页(朗文P12)John has decided to accompany me on my trip to India.约翰已决定陪我去印度。第18页/共100页Her father accompanied her to the concert and when she sang,her father accompanied her on the piano.Her s
8、ong sounded wonderful accompanied by the music.她父亲陪她去音乐会,当她唱歌时,她父亲为她钢琴伴奏。在音乐的陪伴下,她的歌声听起来优美极了。第19页/共100页Ill stay here and keep_youcompany,while your parents are away.当你父母不在时,我留下来陪你。第20页/共100页5satisfactionn满意;满足;令人满意的事物第21页/共100页第22页/共100页(牛津P1769)She looked back on her career with great satisfaction.
9、回顾自己的事业,她深感欣慰。(牛津P1769)The education system must satisfy_the_needs_of all children.教育系统必须满足所有儿童的需要。第23页/共100页The girl satisfied her mother by cleaning up the kitchen.那女孩清洗厨房以使她母亲满意。The teacher was_very_satisfiedwith the work the students did yesterday.老师对学生们昨天干的工作感到十分满意。第24页/共100页The result of the e
10、xamination is very satisfying.这次考试的结果令人非常满意。第25页/共100页6declarevt.宣布;声明;表明;宣称(教材P11)She cried out“Tony”and then heard him declare that he didnt want to leave her the next day and that he felt more than just the desire to please her.第26页/共100页她大叫一声“托尼”,然后听到托尼一本正经地说,明天他不想离开她,而且他并不满足于仅仅使她开心。第27页/共100页第2
11、8页/共100页She declared herself extremely hurt by her lack of support.她说自己非常伤心,因为没有得到支持。(朗文P523)The United States declared its independence from Britain in 1776.美国于1776年正式宣布脱离英国而独立。第29页/共100页(朗文P523)The time has come to declare war on cancer.是该向癌症宣战的时候了。When they asked him for his opinion,he declared s
12、trongly against the policy.他们向他征求意见时,他声明强烈反对这项政策。第30页/共100页辨析announce/declareannounce指正式地指正式地“公开;发表;宣布公开;发表;宣布”,侧重,侧重“预告预告”人们所关心或感人们所关心或感兴趣的事情,尤指新闻之类的消兴趣的事情,尤指新闻之类的消息。息。declare指正式地、明确地向公众指正式地、明确地向公众“宣布;宣布;宣告;声明宣告;声明”,侧重,侧重“当众当众”发发表,多用于宣战、议和、宣判等。表,多用于宣战、议和、宣判等。第31页/共100页巧思妙解用declare,announce填空(1)It w
13、as _ that there would be a celebration on Sunday.(2)We have time and time again _ that we will never be the first to use nuclear weapons.announceddeclared第32页/共100页跟踪训练.完成句子1We all _(对非常同情)the victims of the earthquake.have great sympathy for第33页/共100页2Most of them were_(支持我的观点)while David_(反对)3Will
14、 you_(帮我个忙)and take this to the post office for me?in favour of my opinionwas against itdo me a favour第34页/共100页4As far as I know,the little boy _(有强烈的求知欲)has a strong desire for knowledge第35页/共100页5The old woman desired her sons and daughters _(不时地来看望她)to come/should come and see her from time to t
15、ime第36页/共100页.单项填空1(2011高考湖北卷)When asked about their opinions about the schoolmaster,many teachers would prefer to see him step aside _ younger men.第37页/共100页Ain terms ofBin need ofCin favor of Din praise of第38页/共100页解析:选C。句意为:在被问到他们对校长的看法时,很多老师说他们宁愿看到他让贤于更年轻的人。考查介词短语辨析。句中的step aside表示“让位,让开”,后面接介词短
16、语in favor of表示这些老师更赞成起用更年轻的人。其他三项的含义是:就而言;需要;表扬,称赞。第39页/共100页2Im sure you will make yourself understood better if you_your words with gestures.Aadvocate BrefreshCaccompany Dtransform第40页/共100页解析:选C。accompany 意为“陪伴,伴奏”。句意为:假如你说话时伴之以手势,那么别人肯定就能更清楚地明白你的意思。advocate拥护,提倡.主张;refresh使恢复,使振作;transform转化,转换,
17、改造,变换。第41页/共100页3It is said that dogs will keep you_for as long as you want when you are feeling lonely.Asafety BcompanyChouse Dfriend第42页/共100页解析:选B。keep pany为习语,表示“陪伴某人;与某人同步”。第43页/共100页4You cant_everybody.If the majority_your decision,thats OK.Asatisfy;was satisfied with Bbe satisfied;satisfyCsat
18、isfy;are satisfied with Dsatisfy;satisfied with第44页/共100页解析:选C。本题的关键是动词satisfy的用法,表示“使人满意”,用satisfy sb.;若表示“某人对某事满意”,则用sb.be satisfied with sth.,另外,根据前后语境知应用一般现在时。第45页/共100页5After a whole afternoons heated discussion,they finally _ to us what had been decided.Atold BdeclaredCstated Dmade第46页/共100页解析
19、:选B。declare to sb.意为“向某人宣布”。句意为:经过一个下午热烈的讨论之后,最后他们向我们宣布了所决定的事情。第47页/共100页6The fact that she never apologized _ a lot about what kind of person she is.Asays BtalksCappears Ddeclares第48页/共100页解析:选A。本题考查动词词义辨析。say意为“说明,表达,显示”。talk意为“谈论”;appear意为“出现,显得”;declare意为“宣布,声明”,都不合语境。句意为:她永远不会道歉很大程度上说明了她是一个什么样的
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